CN2784419Y - Solid fermentation tank - Google Patents

Solid fermentation tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2784419Y
CN2784419Y CN 200520071246 CN200520071246U CN2784419Y CN 2784419 Y CN2784419 Y CN 2784419Y CN 200520071246 CN200520071246 CN 200520071246 CN 200520071246 U CN200520071246 U CN 200520071246U CN 2784419 Y CN2784419 Y CN 2784419Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
tank body
cavity
tank
rotation axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520071246
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董鸣放
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 200520071246 priority Critical patent/CN2784419Y/en
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Publication of CN2784419Y publication Critical patent/CN2784419Y/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/16Solid state fermenters, e.g. for koji production
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • C12M27/06Stirrer or mobile mixing elements with horizontal or inclined stirrer shaft or axis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/22Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes in contact with the bioreactor walls

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid fermentation tank. Materials in the tank can not stuck when the materials in the solid fermentation tank are sterilized. Moreover, the temperature and the humidity in the tank are easy to control, and the fermentation period of the material is short. The solid fermentation tank comprises a tank body which is provided with an inoculation opening, a feed inlet, a gas outlet, a sampling opening, a temperature measurement opening, a gas inlet and a discharge hole. The periphery of the tank body is distributed with outer jackets, each of which is provided with an inlet and an outlet. The tank body is sheathed on a rotary shaft. A rotary shaft in a tank cavity is sheathed with a spiral blade, and the rotary shaft is connected with a speed reducer through a shaft connector. The speed reducer is connected with a motor through a wheel belt. The utility model is characterized in that the blade and the rotary shaft are respectively arranged up into a hollow state, wherein the rotary shaft is connected with a universal pipeline through a seal element on one end of the shaft cavity of the rotary shaft; the shaft cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by the seal element; the input end of the universal pipeline extends into the left cavity after passing through the seal element; an opening of the output end of the universal pipeline is communicated with the right cavity; the left cavity is respectively connected and communicated with the spiral inlet of the spiral blade; the spiral outlet of the spiral blade is connected and communicated with the right cavity respectively.

Description

Solid-state fermentation tank
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to fermentation equipment, is specially solid-state fermentation tank.
(2) background technology
Existing solid-state fermentation tank comprises tank body, and described tank body is provided with inoculation mouth, opening for feed, venting port, thief hole, temperature-measuring port, inlet mouth, discharge port, and the peripheral distribution of described tank body has external jacket, and described external jacket is provided with import and outlet.Described tank body is set in rotation axis, and described rotary axle box is equipped with flight in the jar chamber, and described rotation axis is by the shaft joint connection reducer, and described speed reduction unit connects motor by the wheel band.The shortcoming of this solid-state fermentation tank has two: one, and when material was sterilized, steam directly contacted with material, and the water of condensation that forms in tank body of steam makes the material conglutinate easily like this, can't ferment when serious; Two, fermented product in the tank body heated or cool off be to realize that by the logical steam of the chuck in the tank body outside or water coolant heating or refrigerative speed are slower like this, jar intravital temperature, humidity are wayward, the cycle of fermentation is longer, generally needs about 10 to 14 days.
(3) summary of the invention
Above-mentioned shortcoming at existing solid-state fermentation tank, the utility model provides another solid-state fermentation tank, and during to the sterilization of the material of its inside, jar intravital material can conglutinate, and jar intravital temperature, humidity control easily, and the fermentation period of material is shorter.
Its technical scheme is such: it comprises tank body, described tank body is provided with the inoculation mouth, opening for feed, venting port, thief hole, temperature-measuring port, inlet mouth, discharge port, the peripheral distribution of described tank body has external jacket, described external jacket is provided with import and outlet, described tank body is set in rotation axis, described rotary axle box is equipped with flight in the jar chamber, described rotation axis is by the shaft joint connection reducer, described speed reduction unit connects motor by the wheel band, it is characterized in that: described blade, rotation axis is set to hollow respectively, the cavity of described blade distributes along the hand of spiral of blade, described rotation axis connects universal pipeline by the sealing member that is arranged on rotation axis axocoel one end, described sealing member is divided into left chamber and right chamber with axocoel, the input terminus of universal pipeline stretches into left chamber after passing sealing member, the output terminal opening of universal pipeline is communicated with right chamber, and described left chamber is connected with the spiral inlet of screw-blade and communicates, and the spiral outlet of described screw-blade is connected with right chamber and communicates.
It is further characterized in that: totally two of described screw-blades.
The utility model adopts after the said structure, when needs are sterilized to material, can directly steam be fed the axocoel of rotation axis, and rotation axis drives the upset that blade does not stop, stir material, steam or water of condensation in rotating shaft and the blade can heat material or cool off fast, jar intravital temperature like this, humidity is easier to controlled, the cycle of fermentation only needed about 3 to 4 days, thereby avoided existing solid-state fermentation tank, when it was sterilized to material, steam directly contacted with material, the water of condensation that forms in tank body of steam makes the material conglutinate easily like this, can't ferment when serious; Fermented product in the tank body heated or cool off be to realize by logical steam of the chuck in the tank body outside or water coolant, heating or refrigerative speed are slower like this, jar intravital temperature, humidity are wayward, and the cycle of fermentation needs about 10 to 14 days, the shortcoming that the time is long.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a B place partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the local Fang Datu in A place among Fig. 1.
(5) embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the utility model comprises tank body 2, tank body 2 is provided with inoculation mouth 7, opening for feed 5, venting port 3, thief hole 18, temperature-measuring port 6, inlet mouth 13, discharge port 16, the peripheral distribution of tank body 2 has external jacket 15, external jacket 15 is respectively arranged with import 14 and outlet 17,4, tank body 2 is set in rotation axis 9, rotation axis 9 is set with screw-blade 12 in the jar chamber, 8, rotation axis 9 is by shaft joint 1 connection reducer 22, speed reduction unit 22 is with 21 to connect motor 20 by wheel, screw- blade 12,8, rotation axis 9 is set to hollow respectively, screw- blade 12,8 cavity distributes along the hand of spiral of screw-blade, rotation axis 9 connects universal pipeline 10 (see figure 3)s by the sealing member 11 that is arranged on its axocoel one end, sealing member 11 is divided into left chamber 23 and right chamber 24 with axocoel, the input terminus 25 of universal pipeline 10 stretches into left chamber 23 after passing sealing member 11, the opening of the output channel 26 of universal pipeline 10 is communicated with (not analysing and observe expression among Fig. 3) with right chamber 24, a left side chamber 23 respectively with screw- blade 12,8 spiral inlet connection communicates screw- blade 12,8 spiral outlet is connected with right chamber 24 respectively and communicates.18 is that thief hole, 19 is inlet mouth.When adopting the utility model fermentation materials, motor 20 rotates together by reducing motor 22, shaft joint 1 drive rotating shaft 9 and screw- blade 12,8, steam or water coolant feed from the inlet 14 of input channel 25 and external jacket 15 respectively, enter screw- blade 12,8 after water coolant that comes out from input terminus 25 or steam enter left chamber 23, water coolant that comes out from screw- blade 12,8 or steam enter 24 backs, right chamber and discharge by output channels 26; Enter the water coolant of external jacket 15 or steam and discharge from exporting 4, heat by rotating shaft 9, screw- blade 12,18 and 2 pairs of materials of tank body like this or cool off, speed is very fast, and the fermentation period of material shortens greatly.

Claims (2)

1, solid-state fermentation tank, it comprises tank body, described tank body is provided with the inoculation mouth, opening for feed, venting port, thief hole, temperature-measuring port, inlet mouth, discharge port, the peripheral distribution of described tank body has external jacket, described external jacket is provided with import and outlet, described tank body is set in rotation axis, described rotary axle box is equipped with flight in the jar chamber, described rotation axis is by the shaft joint connection reducer, described speed reduction unit connects motor by the wheel band, it is characterized in that: described blade, rotation axis is set to hollow respectively, the cavity of described blade distributes along the hand of spiral of blade, described rotation axis connects universal pipeline by the sealing member that is arranged on rotation axis axocoel one end, described sealing member is divided into left chamber and right chamber with axocoel, and the input terminus of universal pipeline stretches into left chamber after passing sealing member, and the output terminal opening of universal pipeline is communicated with right chamber, described left chamber is connected with the spiral inlet of screw-blade and communicates, and the spiral outlet of described screw-blade is connected with right chamber and communicates.
2, according to the described solid-state fermentation tank of claim 1, it is characterized in that: totally two of described screw-blades.
CN 200520071246 2005-04-28 2005-04-28 Solid fermentation tank Expired - Fee Related CN2784419Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520071246 CN2784419Y (en) 2005-04-28 2005-04-28 Solid fermentation tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520071246 CN2784419Y (en) 2005-04-28 2005-04-28 Solid fermentation tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2784419Y true CN2784419Y (en) 2006-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520071246 Expired - Fee Related CN2784419Y (en) 2005-04-28 2005-04-28 Solid fermentation tank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2784419Y (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1995318B (en) * 2006-12-25 2010-05-19 徐伟 Anerobic type biological reactor tank
CN101921049A (en) * 2010-09-21 2010-12-22 同济大学 Method and device for producing methane by using dry anaerobic digestion for urban sludge and organic matter
CN102093949A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-06-15 江南大学 Multifunctional biological solid fermentation tank
CN102199521A (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-09-28 华东理工大学 Enclosed solid state fermentation bioreactor
CN102873073A (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-01-16 山东十方环保能源股份有限公司 Device for preparing natural gas for vehicles by using kitchen waste and working method
CN104003767A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-27 中国科学院城市环境研究所 Kitchen waste aerobic fermentation equipment with capability of rapid drying
CN105660186A (en) * 2016-02-20 2016-06-15 诸城市鑫正达机械有限公司 Continuous edible fungus sterilizing equipment
CN107021834A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-08-08 广西新方向现代农业发展有限公司 Water soluble carbon fertilizer containing microbial bacteria and preparation method thereof
CN108690800A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-23 湖北希普生物科技有限公司 A kind of solid-state fermentation tank
CN110229750A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-13 东平县宝岛农业科技有限公司 Control the pickles zymotechnique and equipment of lactic acid bacteria breeding

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1995318B (en) * 2006-12-25 2010-05-19 徐伟 Anerobic type biological reactor tank
CN101921049A (en) * 2010-09-21 2010-12-22 同济大学 Method and device for producing methane by using dry anaerobic digestion for urban sludge and organic matter
CN102093949A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-06-15 江南大学 Multifunctional biological solid fermentation tank
CN102199521A (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-09-28 华东理工大学 Enclosed solid state fermentation bioreactor
CN102873073A (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-01-16 山东十方环保能源股份有限公司 Device for preparing natural gas for vehicles by using kitchen waste and working method
CN104003767A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-27 中国科学院城市环境研究所 Kitchen waste aerobic fermentation equipment with capability of rapid drying
CN105660186A (en) * 2016-02-20 2016-06-15 诸城市鑫正达机械有限公司 Continuous edible fungus sterilizing equipment
CN107021834A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-08-08 广西新方向现代农业发展有限公司 Water soluble carbon fertilizer containing microbial bacteria and preparation method thereof
CN108690800A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-23 湖北希普生物科技有限公司 A kind of solid-state fermentation tank
CN108690800B (en) * 2018-06-28 2023-11-21 湖北希普生物科技有限公司 Solid fermentation tank
CN110229750A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-13 东平县宝岛农业科技有限公司 Control the pickles zymotechnique and equipment of lactic acid bacteria breeding

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