CN2781270Y - Coal-fired thermal superconducting heating device - Google Patents
Coal-fired thermal superconducting heating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN2781270Y CN2781270Y CN 200520070030 CN200520070030U CN2781270Y CN 2781270 Y CN2781270 Y CN 2781270Y CN 200520070030 CN200520070030 CN 200520070030 CN 200520070030 U CN200520070030 U CN 200520070030U CN 2781270 Y CN2781270 Y CN 2781270Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a coal-fired thermal superconducting heating device used for indoor air heating and heating for people, which is composed of a coal furnace, a thermal superconducting box and a radiator, wherein the inner and the outer sides of the wall of the coal furnace are respectively provided with a back combustion chamber and a circulating water chamber; the middle upper part of the back combustion is communicated with the inner chamber of a furnace chamber; the thermal superconducting box is in the shape of a transversely arranged rectangle; the inner chamber of the thermal superconducting box is divided into a water channel and a flue by a longitudinal baffle plate; the upper part of the inner chamber of the furnace chamber and the upper part of the back combustion chamber are both communicated with one end of the flue; the other end of the flue is connected with an outdoor chimney; the circulating water chamber is communicated with a connecting opening for a water inlet pipe on the water channel through a water outlet on the top of the circulating water chamber; a connecting opening for a water outlet pipe on the water channel is connected with an inlet of the radiator; an outlet of the radiator is communicated with the water returning opening at the bottom of the circulating water chamber. The water in the circulating water chamber, the water channel and the radiator can be heated through the combustion of coal in the coal furnace so as to realize the heating of indoor air. The heating device has the advantages of energy saving and good heating effect.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heating installation.Be specifically be used for to room air heat, for the warm oneself hot superconducting heating device of coal-burning of usefulness of people.
(2) background technology
At present, the warm oneself coal-burning heating installation of usefulness of people is to install water jacket on the furnace wall of common coal stove additional and process entery and delivery port on this water jacket, by water pipe make on intake-outlet and the radiator on the water jacket import and export mutually sealing-in constitute.People are when using coal stove to heat up water, cook, earlier inboard wall of burner hearth is heated by the flame in the burner hearth, by inboard wall of burner hearth water jacket is heated again, by the recirculated water in water jacket and the radiator radiator shell is heated, finally indoor air is heated by radiator shell.Though can there be following problem in this heating installation for people's heating:
The one, because the water jacket of this heating installation is set directly at the outside of inboard wall of burner hearth, during fired coal combustion, moisture wherein can produce big calorimetric moisture, hot moisture is can form condensed water after inboard wall of burner hearth contacts with the water jacket inwall, this condensed water can bring negative effect to the burning of fire coal, makes flame less.Flame one is little, and heat is just low.Heat one is low, and the circulating water temperature of water jacket and radiator is just low.Water temperature in the radiator is low, and its skin temperature is just low.Therefore, the heating effect of this heating installation is relatively poor.
The 2nd since the intake-outlet on its water jacket of this heating installation directly and the import and export of radiator join, and exhaust opening directly is connected with outdoor chimney, the waste heat in the flue gas is not fully utilized, the utilization rate of heat is low, energy waste is serious.
(3) utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides the hot superconducting heating device of a kind of coal-burning.This heating installation, energy savings, heating effect are good.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
The hot superconducting heating device of coal-burning of the present utility model comprises coal stove and radiator, and there is water jacket the outside, furnace wall of coal stove, and the upper and lower of water jacket has delivery port and water return outlet respectively.Import and export is arranged on the radiator, be connected to water pump between outlet wherein and the water return outlet on the water jacket.Be characterized in that anti-burning cover is arranged between water jacket and inboard wall of burner hearth, the anti-burning is useful on the gap that forms anti-burning chamber and circulation hydroecium respectively between cover and inboard wall of burner hearth and water jacket.The anti-upper and lower end that burns cover and water jacket respectively with the furnace roof and the furnace bottom sealing-in mutually of coal stove.The anti-mouth that burns into is arranged on the inboard wall of burner hearth, and the anti-chamber of burning communicates with burner hearth cavity by this anti-mouth that burns into.On the inboard wall of burner hearth, anti-one side corresponding position, upper end of burning cover and water jacket is processed with through hole, and last smoke exhaust pipe is arranged in the through hole.The inside and outside end of last smoke exhaust pipe and the middle outside are respectively with inboard wall of burner hearth, water jacket with instead burn the through hole sealing-in mutually that puts.There is anti-burning outlet anti-burning cover and water jacket corresponding position under the last smoke exhaust pipe, and anti-the burning in the outlet has anti-burning smoke exhaust pipe.The inside and outside end that should anti-burn smoke exhaust pipe respectively with anti-burning cover and water jacket on anti-burning outlet between sealing-in mutually.
Hot superconduction case is arranged between coal stove and radiator, and this hot superconduction case is a tubular, and it is lateral arrangement, is useful on the midfeather that its inner chamber is separated into water channel and flue in it.Some through holes are arranged on the said midfeather, a Super-conductive conduit is all arranged in each through hole.One end of this Super-conductive conduit stretches in the water channel, and the other end stretches in the flue.
Hot superconduction case two ends tops has water inlet pipe interface and outlet pipe interface respectively, and this water-in and water-out interface tube all is communicated with water channel on the hot superconduction case, and they are connected with import on the radiator by the delivery port above pipeline and the water jacket respectively.The outlet of the radiator then water return outlet bottom water jacket is joined.The below at hot superconduction case two ends is that into cigarette interface and smoke evacuation interface are arranged respectively on the tank wall at flue two ends, and this interface that advances, discharges fume all is communicated with flue.The cigarette interface that advances wherein joins with last smoke exhaust pipe and the anti-smoke exhaust pipe that burns, and the smoke evacuation interface is connected with the chimney of open air under user mode.
Take such scheme, have the following advantages:
Because the hot superconducting heating device of coal-burning of the present utility model, anti-burning cover is arranged between its water jacket and inboard wall of burner hearth, the anti-burning is useful on the gap that forms anti-burning chamber and circulation hydroecium respectively between cover and inboard wall of burner hearth and water jacket, water in the water jacket does not contact with inboard wall of burner hearth, during fired coal combustion, the temperature of inboard wall of burner hearth is higher, and the moisture in the fire coal can not bring influence to burning, flame is bigger, and heating effect is better.
Because the hot superconducting heating device of coal-burning of the present utility model is provided with hot superconduction case between its coal stove and radiator, this hot superconduction case is a tubular, it is lateral arrangement, is useful on the midfeather that its inner chamber is separated into water channel and flue in it again.Some through holes are arranged on the said midfeather, a Super-conductive conduit is all arranged in each through hole.One end of this Super-conductive conduit stretches in the water channel, and the other end stretches in the flue.Water jacket delivery port on the coal stove, anti-burn outlet and is communicated with water channel and flue on the hot superconduction case respectively, the flue gas of being discharged by coal stove carries out post bake to the water of water jacket discharge once more, the waste heat in the flue gas is fully utilized, thereby has saved the energy greatly.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the hot superconducting heating apparatus structure of a coal-burning of the present utility model schematic diagram.
(5) specific embodiment
As shown in drawings, the hot superconducting heating device of coal-burning of the present utility model contains coal stove, hot superconduction case 12 and radiator 15.Coal stove wherein is cylindrical, and its furnace wall is a three-decker, and outer is that water jacket 2, intermediate layer are inboard wall of burner hearth 1 for anti-burning cover 6, internal layer.The diameter of water jacket 2 is greater than the anti-cover 6 that burns, and the anti-diameter that burns cover 6 is again greater than inboard wall of burner hearth 1, and water jacket 2, the anti-upper and lower side that burns cover 6 and inboard wall of burner hearth 1 are closed with stove roof plate and drop-bottom respectively and weld together.Thereby form circulation hydroecium 3 and the anti-chamber 4 of burning respectively at water jacket 2 and anti-6 in cover, anti-burning cover 6 and 1 of the inboard wall of burner hearth of burning.Be provided with fire-resistant boiler clothing 26 in the inboard wall of burner hearth 1, this fire-resistant boiler clothing outside is with inboard wall of burner hearth 1 and closely cooperates, and the corresponding position on its top and the inboard wall of burner hearth 1 all is processed with and instead burns into mouthfuls 5, and the anti-chamber 4 of burning mouthful is connected with burner hearth cavity by this counter burning into.The height of said fire-resistant boiler clothing 26 is less than the furnace wall, and water jacket 2 and the anti-cover 6 that burns are bending downwards again after the inside cross break of parallel shape from its top, and their end seals, and is " n " font thereby make the top vertical section of circulation hydroecium 3.The upper end of fire-resistant boiler clothing 26 then is abutted together with water jacket 2 and the anti-downward bending end that burns cover 6.
Top one side of burner hearth is processed with through hole, and this through hole processing is sealed with smoke exhaust pipe 7 at water jacket 2, anti-" n " font position of burning the circulation hydroecium 3 of cover 6 formations in it.Processing accordingly is anti-on anti-burning cover 6 under the last smoke exhaust pipe 7 and water jacket 2 sidewalls burns outlet 21, and anti-the burning in the outlet 21 is welded with anti-burning smoke exhaust pipe 22, the anti-inside and outside end that burns smoke exhaust pipe 22 respectively with anti-burning cover 6 and water jacket 2 on anti-burning export 21 sealing-ins mutually.
The top of water jacket 2 is that its top one side is processed with delivery port 8, is processed with water return outlet 25 on its lower end sidewall.23 of outlets on said water return outlet 25 and the radiator 15 link together by water pipe and water pump 24.
Said hot superconduction case 12 is a cuboid, and it is lateral arrangement, and a midfeather 19 is arranged in it, around this midfeather with the inwall soldering and sealing of hot superconduction case 12 together.By midfeather 19 inner chamber of hot superconduction case 12 is separated into water channel 13 and flue 20.Be processed with a plurality of through holes on the said midfeather 19, all be furnished with a Super-conductive conduit 11 in each through hole.One end of Super-conductive conduit 11 stretches in the water channel 13, and the other end stretches in the flue 20, and they with midfeather 19 on through hole between be the sealing shape match.
The top at hot superconduction case 12 two ends is to be processed with a water inlet pipe interface 10 and outlet pipe interface 16 respectively on the tank wall at water channel 13 two ends, this water inlet pipe interface and outlet pipe interface all are connected with water channel 13, and they are connected with import 14 on the radiator 15 by pipeline and the delivery port 8 of water jacket 2 tops respectively.
The below at hot superconduction case 12 two ends is to be processed with into cigarette interface 9 and smoke evacuation interface 17 on the tank wall at flue 20 two ends respectively, and this advances the cigarette interface and the smoke evacuation interface all is connected with flue 20.The cigarette interface 9 that advances wherein all is connected with the anti-smoke exhaust pipe 22 that burns with last smoke exhaust pipe 7, and the flue 20 on the hot superconduction case 12 all is connected with burner hearth cavity and the anti-chamber 4 of burning.Said smoke evacuation interface 17 is connected with outdoor chimney under user mode.
For further making good use of waste heat, also be welded with chuck 18 in the flue 20 lateral walls outside of hot superconduction case 12, the inner chamber of chuck 18 is connected with water channel 13.
When the hot superconducting heating device of coal-burning of the present utility model is installed, in the water jacket 2, in the hot superconduction casees 12 and all need be full of water in the radiator 15.
When using the hot superconducting heating device of coal-burning of the present utility model to warm oneself, light the fire coal in the burner hearth earlier, make its burning.The flame 27 that is produced by fired coal combustion and the part of high-temperature flue gas burn into mouthfuls 5 by counter on the inwall and enter anti-burning chamber 4, enter in the flue 20 of hot superconduction case 12 by anti-burning outlet 21 and the anti-smoke exhaust pipe 22 that burns by 4 backs, anti-burning chamber.Another part flame 27 and high-temperature flue gas directly enter in the flue 20 on the hot superconduction case 12 from inboard wall of burner hearth 1, the anti-last smoke exhaust pipe 7 that burns cover 6 and water jacket 2 upper ends.Enter flue gas in the flue 20 from last smoke exhaust pipe 7 and the anti-smoke exhaust pipe 22 that burns, Super-conductive conduit 11 is being heated smoke evacuation interface 17 and the outdoor chimney and discharge thereof of back from the flue 20.
In lighting the burner thorax, in the fire coal, start water pump 24, water and radiator 15 interior water in the water in the water jacket 2, hot superconduction case 12 water channels 13 are circulated.Water in the water jacket 2 is after 4 heating of anti-burning chamber, enter again in the water channel 13 of hot superconduction case 12 and carry out post bake by its flue 20 and Duo Gen Super-conductive conduit 11, entering radiator 15 at last heats its shell, and by the shell of radiator 15 heat is discharged, realize room air is heated.
Claims (3)
1. the hot superconducting heating device of coal-burning comprises coal stove and radiator (15), and the outside, furnace wall of coal stove has water jacket (2), the upper and lower of water jacket (2) that delivery port (8) and water return outlet (25) are arranged respectively; Import and export (14,23) is arranged on the radiator (15), be connected to water pump (24) between the water return outlet (25) on outlet wherein (23) and the water jacket (2); It is characterized in that between water jacket (2) and inboard wall of burner hearth (1) anti-burning cover (6) being arranged, the anti-burning is useful on the anti-gap of burning chamber (4) and circulation hydroecium (3) of formation respectively between cover (6) and inboard wall of burner hearth (1) and water jacket (2); The anti-upper and lower end that burns cover (6) and water jacket (2) respectively with the furnace roof and the furnace bottom sealing-in mutually of coal stove; Counter burn into mouthful (5) are arranged on the inboard wall of burner hearth (1), and the anti-chamber (4) of burning communicates with burner hearth cavity by this anti-mouth that burns into; Inboard wall of burner hearth (1) is gone up, anti-one side corresponding position, upper end of burning cover (6) and water jacket (2) is processed with through hole, and last smoke exhaust pipe (7) is arranged in the through hole; The inside and outside end of last smoke exhaust pipe (7) and the middle outside are respectively with inboard wall of burner hearth (1), water jacket (2) with instead burn the through hole sealing-in mutually of overlapping on (6); There is anti-burning outlet (21) anti-burning cover (6) under the last smoke exhaust pipe (7) and water jacket (2) corresponding position, and anti-the burning in the outlet (21) has anti-burning smoke exhaust pipe (22); The inside and outside end that should anti-burn smoke exhaust pipe respectively with anti-burning cover (6) and water jacket (2) on anti-burning export sealing-in mutually between (21);
Hot superconduction case (12) is arranged between coal stove and radiator (15), and this hot superconduction case is a tubular, and it is lateral arrangement, is useful on the midfeather (19) that its inner chamber is separated into water channel (13) and flue (20) in it; Said midfeather has some through holes on (19), and a Super-conductive conduit (11) is all arranged in each through hole; One end of this Super-conductive conduit stretches in the water channel (13), and the other end stretches in the flue (20);
Top, hot superconduction case (12) two ends has water inlet pipe interface (10) and outlet pipe interface (16) respectively, this water-in and water-out interface tube all is communicated with water channel (13) on the hot superconduction case (12), and they are connected with import (14) on the radiator (15) by pipeline and the delivery port (8) of water jacket (2) top respectively; The outlet (23) of radiator (15) the then water return outlet (25) bottom water jacket (2) is joined; The below at hot superconduction case (12) two ends is that into cigarette interface (9) and smoke evacuation interface (17) are arranged respectively on the tank wall at flue (20) two ends, and this interface that advances, discharges fume all is communicated with flue (20); The cigarette interface (9) that advances wherein joins with last smoke exhaust pipe (7) and the anti-smoke exhaust pipe (22) that burns, and smoke evacuation interface (17) is connected with the chimney of open air under user mode.
2. the hot superconducting heating device of coal-burning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that counter burn into mouthful (5) open with the inboard wall of burner hearth (1) of anti-burning outlet (21) relative side on.
3. the hot superconducting heating device of coal-burning according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that there is chuck (18) said flue (20) outside, and the inner chamber of this chuck is connected with water channel (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520070030 CN2781270Y (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-03-18 | Coal-fired thermal superconducting heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520070030 CN2781270Y (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-03-18 | Coal-fired thermal superconducting heating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2781270Y true CN2781270Y (en) | 2006-05-17 |
Family
ID=36762472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520070030 Expired - Fee Related CN2781270Y (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-03-18 | Coal-fired thermal superconducting heating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2781270Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104101021A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-15 | 白峻光 | Single-household double-circulation heating system |
| CN104764048A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-08 | 济南诚毅弘远工贸有限公司 | Double-flue direct burning type heating furnace |
-
2005
- 2005-03-18 CN CN 200520070030 patent/CN2781270Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104101021A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-15 | 白峻光 | Single-household double-circulation heating system |
| WO2016000467A1 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-07 | 白峻光 | Single-household double-circulation heating system |
| CN104764048A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-08 | 济南诚毅弘远工贸有限公司 | Double-flue direct burning type heating furnace |
| CN104764048B (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2017-01-18 | 济南诚毅弘远工贸有限公司 | Double-flue direct burning type heating furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |