CN2755079Y - Seawater desalination plant by electromagnetic mixing field - Google Patents
Seawater desalination plant by electromagnetic mixing field Download PDFInfo
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- CN2755079Y CN2755079Y CN 200420027305 CN200420027305U CN2755079Y CN 2755079 Y CN2755079 Y CN 2755079Y CN 200420027305 CN200420027305 CN 200420027305 CN 200420027305 U CN200420027305 U CN 200420027305U CN 2755079 Y CN2755079 Y CN 2755079Y
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- magnetic field
- outlet pipe
- fresh
- concentrated seawater
- water
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a seawater desalting device, which is composed of a seawater inlet pipe, an electrostatic field (a positive electrode, a negative electrode), a magnetic field (an N electrode, an S electrode), a concentrated seawater outlet pipe, a concentrated seawater flow regulating valve, a freshwater outlet pipe and a freshwater flow regulating valve, wherein a square pipeline is composed of the electrostatic field (a positive electrode, a negative electrode) and the magnetic field (an N electrode, an S electrode); the seawater inlet pipe is vertically installed at the middle part of the square pipeline; one end of the square pipeline is provided with the concentrated seawater outlet pipe, and one concentrated seawater flow regulating valve is installed at the concentrated seawater outlet pipe; the other end of the square pipeline is provided with the freshwater outlet pipe, and one freshwater flow regulating valve is also installed at the freshwater outlet pipe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fresh-water generator, especially a kind of electro-magnetic field fresh-water generator.
Background technology
The whole world has 1,400,000,000 people to lack the tap water of safely cleaning at present approximately.China is regarded as one of country of 13 poor-waters in the world by United Nations, the occupancy volume per person has only 1/4 of world average.China is as an ocean big country that has 32647 kilometers shorelines, and the development and use seawater resources carry out sea water desaltination and just become China's fresh water grand strategy approach in short supply that solves.
The common method of sea water desaltination at present is distillation method, embrane method, electroosmose process, ion exchange method etc.The a large amount of heat energy of needs consumption that has in them is gone back contaminate environment simultaneously; What have will consume a large amount of electric energy, can't move continuously; The complex structure that has, manufacturing and maintenance are all very difficult, and the production cost of fresh water per ton is all too high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to solve problems of the prior art, provide a kind of power consumption less, desalination efficient height, can connect production and not have the electro-magnetic field fresh-water generator of any environmental pollution.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of electro-magnetic field fresh-water generator, it is characterized in that it is by the sea intake pipe, electrostatic field (positive electrode, negative potential), magnetic field (the N utmost point, the S utmost point), the concentrated seawater outlet pipe, the concentrated seawater flow control valve, the water outlet pipe, the fresh-water flow variable valve is formed, electrostatic field (positive electrode, negative potential) and magnetic field (the N utmost point, the S utmost point) forms a square pipe, the sea intake pipe is vertically mounted on the middle part of square pipe, one end of square pipe is the concentrated seawater outlet pipe, and a concentrated seawater flow control valve is installed, the other end of square pipe is the water outlet pipe, and a fresh-water flow variable valve also is installed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Owing to be rich in multiple salinity in the seawater, and these salinities be with the negative ions dispersing and dissolving in water.If will have the aqueous solution of negative ions (particle that has positive and negative charge) is placed in the electro-magnetic field and handles, will obtain the effect that electrical effect and magnetic field effect superposition are strengthened, negative ions is separated with fresh water, become a kind of brand-new fresh-water generator, and simple in structure, there is not any environmental pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram that negative ions of the present utility model moves under the electrical forces effect.
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of magnetic field of the present utility model to the magnetic field force of motion negative ions generation.
Fig. 4 is the stressed synoptic diagram of negative ions of the present utility model in electro-magnetic field.
Fig. 5 is an adjacent at random arbitrarily a pair of negative ions force analysis synoptic diagram in the electro-magnetic field of the present utility model.
On behalf of freshet, A represent concentrated seawater to flow to, B among Fig. 1, and C represent the seawater direction of intaking.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is made up of sea intake pipe 5, electrostatic field 1, magnetic field 4, concentrated seawater outlet pipe 3, concentrated seawater flow control valve 2, water outlet pipe 6, fresh-water flow variable valve 7, electrostatic field 1 and the magnetic field 4 common square pipes of forming, sea intake pipe 5 is vertically mounted on the middle part of square pipe, one end of square pipe is connected with concentrated seawater outlet pipe 3, a concentrated seawater flow control valve 2 is installed on it, with the other end of concentrated seawater outlet pipe 3 corresponding square pipes be water outlet pipe 6, a fresh-water flow variable valve 7 is installed on it.
Principle of work of the present utility model is:
During the utility model work, seawater enters the square pipe of being made up of jointly electrostatic field 1 and magnetic field 4 (being electro-magnetic field) from sea intake pipe 5.
As shown in Figure 2, the positive ion in electric field will be subjected to electrical forces F
e +Effect, its size is F
e +=qE (q is the electric weight of positive ion in the formula, and E is a strength of electric field), and be V as speed
+, direction points to the motion of negative pole.In like manner, negative ion also will be subjected to electrical forces F
e -Effect, be V also as speed
-, direction points to the anodal motion.
As shown in Figure 3, the positive ion in magnetic field is owing to effect of electric field is V as speed
+Motion, then positive ion will be subjected to Lorentz force F again
m +Effect, according to left-hand rule, its direction as shown in Figure 3, size is: F
m +=qv
+* B (B is a magnetic induction density).In like manner, negative ion also will be subjected to Lorentz force F
m -Effect, its size and Orientation is all and F
m +Identical, this is highly beneficial to the effect that improves sea water desaltination, is easy to negative ions and fresh water are separated.
As shown in Figure 4, the positive ion in the electro-magnetic field will be subjected to electrical forces F simultaneously
e +With Lorentz force F
m +Effect, its F that makes a concerted effort
Close +Be F
e +And F
m +Vector and.
That is: F
Close +=F
e ++ F
m +=qE+qV
+* B
In like manner, negative ion also will be subjected to electrical forces F simultaneously
e -With Lorentz force F
m -Effect, its F that makes a concerted effort
Close -=F
e -+ F
m -=qE+qV
-* B.
F
Close +And F
Close -Direction all as shown in Figure 4.
As shown in Figure 5, there is reactive force each other in adjacent at random a pair of negative ions arbitrarily in electro-magnetic field, be subjected to simultaneously the effect of making a concerted effort of electrical forces and Lorentz force again separately, its total result is, arbitrarily adjacent at random a pair of negative ions all moves in the same direction, and this wishes the result that obtains just.
In Fig. 1, seawater enters by electrostatic field (positive electrode from sea intake pipe 5, negative potential) 1 with magnetic field (the N utmost point, the S utmost point) 4 common square pipe---the electro-magnetic fields of forming, because the negative ions in the seawater is in electro-magnetic field, obtained the effect that electrical effect and magnetic field effect superposition are strengthened, make the negative ions in the seawater all flow towards concentrated seawater outlet pipe 3, fresh water then flows to water outlet pipe 6 and flows out, regulate concentrated seawater flow control valve 2 and fresh-water flow variable valve 7 more respectively, make residual salinity in the fresh water reach the requirement of sea water desaltination, realize that seawater desalinates continuously.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of electro-magnetic field fresh-water generator, it is characterized in that it is made up of sea intake pipe, electrostatic field, magnetic field, concentrated seawater outlet pipe, concentrated seawater flow control valve, water outlet pipe, fresh-water flow variable valve, a square pipe is formed in electrostatic field and magnetic field, the sea intake pipe is vertically mounted on the middle part of square pipe, one end of square pipe is the concentrated seawater outlet pipe, and a concentrated seawater flow control valve is installed, the other end of square pipe is the water outlet pipe, and a fresh-water flow variable valve also is installed.
2, electro-magnetic field fresh-water generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described electro-magnetic field is a square pipe of being made up of electrostatic field and magnetic field, two groups of opposites of square pipe are respectively the N utmost point, the S utmost point in positive electrode, negative potential and the magnetic field of electrostatic field.
3, electro-magnetic field fresh-water generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sea intake pipe is vertically mounted on the middle part of the square pipe of being made up of electrostatic field and magnetic field.
4, electro-magnetic field fresh-water generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described concentrated seawater flow control valve, fresh-water flow variable valve are installed in respectively on concentrated seawater outlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420027305 CN2755079Y (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2004-05-25 | Seawater desalination plant by electromagnetic mixing field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420027305 CN2755079Y (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2004-05-25 | Seawater desalination plant by electromagnetic mixing field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2755079Y true CN2755079Y (en) | 2006-02-01 |
Family
ID=35928708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420027305 Expired - Fee Related CN2755079Y (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2004-05-25 | Seawater desalination plant by electromagnetic mixing field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2755079Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100371259C (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2008-02-27 | 张珉山 | Electromagnetic desalination process of seawater and desalination cell |
| CN107601626A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-19 | 深圳市那尼科技有限公司 | A kind of installations and facilities that sea salt is extracted using magnetic field |
| CN107892364A (en) * | 2016-10-03 | 2018-04-10 | 南华大学 | A kind of high-voltage electrostatic field formula sea water desalinating unit and seawater desalination system |
| CN109678229A (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2019-04-26 | 罗国平 | Electromagnet seawater electromagnetism desalting plant |
| CN109678230A (en) * | 2019-03-03 | 2019-04-26 | 罗国平 | Permanent magnet seawater electromagnetism desalting plant |
| CN112250146A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-22 | 李新亚 | Seawater desalination method |
| DE202021102883U1 (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-07-13 | Rüdiger Schloo | Seawater desalination or deionization of water on an industrial scale using pipeline systems by means of electricity and / or magnetic fields |
| CN113277667A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-20 | 西安理工大学 | Magnetic field enhanced capacitive deionization continuous water purification device and method thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-05-25 CN CN 200420027305 patent/CN2755079Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100371259C (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2008-02-27 | 张珉山 | Electromagnetic desalination process of seawater and desalination cell |
| CN107601626A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-19 | 深圳市那尼科技有限公司 | A kind of installations and facilities that sea salt is extracted using magnetic field |
| CN107892364A (en) * | 2016-10-03 | 2018-04-10 | 南华大学 | A kind of high-voltage electrostatic field formula sea water desalinating unit and seawater desalination system |
| CN109678229A (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2019-04-26 | 罗国平 | Electromagnet seawater electromagnetism desalting plant |
| CN109678229B (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2021-09-17 | 荆门市润泽电磁脱盐设备有限公司 | Electromagnet sea water electromagnetic desalting equipment |
| CN109678230A (en) * | 2019-03-03 | 2019-04-26 | 罗国平 | Permanent magnet seawater electromagnetism desalting plant |
| CN109678230B (en) * | 2019-03-03 | 2021-09-10 | 荆门市润泽电磁脱盐设备有限公司 | Permanent magnet seawater electromagnetic desalting equipment |
| CN112250146A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-22 | 李新亚 | Seawater desalination method |
| CN113277667A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-20 | 西安理工大学 | Magnetic field enhanced capacitive deionization continuous water purification device and method thereof |
| CN113277667B (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2024-04-23 | 西安理工大学 | Magnetic field enhanced capacitive deionization continuous water purification device and method thereof |
| DE202021102883U1 (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-07-13 | Rüdiger Schloo | Seawater desalination or deionization of water on an industrial scale using pipeline systems by means of electricity and / or magnetic fields |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |