CN2748543Y - Light weight external wall plate - Google Patents

Light weight external wall plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2748543Y
CN2748543Y CN 200420092855 CN200420092855U CN2748543Y CN 2748543 Y CN2748543 Y CN 2748543Y CN 200420092855 CN200420092855 CN 200420092855 CN 200420092855 U CN200420092855 U CN 200420092855U CN 2748543 Y CN2748543 Y CN 2748543Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
basal plate
plate
basosexine
light external
external wallboard
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420092855
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马超良
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 200420092855 priority Critical patent/CN2748543Y/en
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Publication of CN2748543Y publication Critical patent/CN2748543Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a light weight outer wall plate, which comprises an outer basal plate and an inner basal plate. The inner basal plate is composed of an upper layer inner basal plate, a lower layer inner basal plate and a lower cavity between the upper layer inner basal plate and the lower layer inner basal plate, the outer basal plate is connected to the upper layer inner basal plate in the inner basal plate, an upper cavity is formed between the outer basal plate and the upper layer inner basal plate, and a complete sheet polystyrene board insulating layer is arranged in the upper cavity. The light weight outer wall plate has the advantages of high installation speed, high strength and good integral performance, and is provided with some resistance to vibration, the weight is light, the loading weight is reduced, the fabrication cost of houses is reduced, and it is convenient to take over the light weight outer wall plate.

Description

Light external wallboard
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of side fascia constructional materials.
Background technology
At present the building trade exterior wall mainly adopts clay brick, and clay brick has that density is big, the weakness of insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, humidity resistance difference, and installs inconvenient.Notification number is that the Chinese patent literature of CN2595914Y discloses a kind of light composite heat-preserving side fascia, this side fascia is made up of the upper and lower two-layer interior basal plate of basosexine plate and basosexine intralamellar part, in side fascia by upper and lower two-layer in basal plate be divided into three cavitys in upper, middle and lower, in last, middle cavity, be provided with crisscross orthogonal drawknot rib, wherein place the polystyrene board that has through hole in the space between the drawknot rib, be provided with cylinder in the through hole and be connected with the basosexine plate with interior basal plate; The drawknot block that is embedded with equidistant arrangement in lower chamber is connected with the basosexine plate with interior basal plate.This technology has insulation, heat insulation, characteristics such as light plastid thin, waterproof, protection against the tide, easy threading, but it also has following shortcoming: (1) is provided with orthogonal in length and breadth drawknot rib in upper and lower cavity, so the structure more complicated, manufacturing is difficult, cost is high; (2) resistance to compression, impact strength are low, easily destroyed; (3) owing to the restriction of basosexine panel material performance, basosexine plate and air contacting surface are easily aging; (4) heat insulating material is made up of a plurality of block polystyrene boards, easily causes local uneven in temperature at cold district.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, light external wallboard that cost of manufacture is low.
Light external wallboard of the present utility model adopts following technical scheme: light external wallboard comprises basosexine plate and interior basal plate, it is characterized in that: basal plate is made of the lower chamber between the basal plate in basal plate and the lower floor in basal plate and the upper strata in basal plate in the upper strata and the lower floor in described, basal plate is connected in the upper strata in basosexine plate and the interior basal plate, and form a upper cavity between the basal plate in basal plate and the upper strata outside, whole polystyrene board insulation layer arranged in upper cavity.
For basosexine plate and interior basal plate are connected firmly, as further improvement of the present utility model, on substrate and the polystyrene board insulation layer through hole can be arranged in the upper strata in described in the basal plate, described basosexine plate soffit have with the basosexine plate be that the joint pin of one passes above-mentioned through hole and fixing in the upper strata on the basal plate.
As further improvement of the present utility model, in described basosexine plate, be cast with steel mesh to strengthen its impact resistance.
In the lower chamber of basal plate in described, can as in the prior art, adopt the drawknot block to strengthen its intensity, but as further improvement of the present utility model, the utility model can adopt the waling bar to run through whole lower chamber in described lower chamber, strengthening rib strip and interior basal plate are structure as a whole and are supported in the upper strata in the basal plate and lower floor between the basal plate, prior art adopts the drawknot block relatively, process conveniently, and booster action is better.
Described strengthening rib strip and in the basal plate side perimeters be provided with through hole and form laterally and vertical passage, be used for installing communication network winding thread, power line, water, tracheae line, thereby and do not destroy that body of wall can not influence bulk strength and body of wall is attractive in appearance when making construction.
The relative two ends of described light external wallboard are respectively tenon and groove, to form male and female wedge mouth structure, are convenient to convenient the connection.
This light external wallboard of the present utility model has following advantage with respect to prior art:
(1) whole side fascia only has following, following two-layer cavity, in upper cavity, be the whole plate insulation layer of polystyrene, support between whole polystyrene board formation basosexine plate and the interior basal plate, not only number of cavities little and also reduced in the upper cavity in length and breadth to staggered tension rib, so its structure is simpler with respect to prior art, be convenient to more generate, greatly reduce cost of production.
(2) has replaced drawknot block of the prior art with the waling bar in the lower chamber, two-layer up and down in basal plate and strengthening rib strip when interior basal plate moulding, become one, make its production more convenient and stiffening effect is better.
(3) in the basal plate steel mesh is arranged outside, increased the strength factor of basosexine plate, its resistance to compression, shock resistance, bending resistance shock resistance are improved greatly, also have good theftproof performance.
(4) in the upper strata, on the periphery of basal plate and the stringer through hole is arranged in basal plate and the lower floor, do not need during construction on ash wall body plate, to bore a hole, be convenient to install communication network winding thread, power line, water, tracheae line, and do not destroy body of wall when making construction and influence bulk strength.
(5) connect on interior basal plate by the fixing of the joint pin on the basosexine plate, connect more firm.
(6) cavity only being arranged between basosexine plate and the interior basal plate, is whole polystyrene board in the cavity, has good thermal resistivity, has solved in the cold district side fascia application process, and heat insulating material causes local problem uneven in temperature because of bulk distributes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a light external wallboard three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of light external wallboard shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of polystyrene board;
Fig. 4 is interior basal plate structure chart;
Fig. 5 is the strengthening rib strip layout type figure in the interior basal plate;
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of light external wallboard shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 7 is steel net structure figure.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, light external wallboard comprises a cement basosexine plate 1 and interior basal plate 2, interior basal plate 2 is made of basal plate 22 in basal plate in the upper strata 21 and the lower floor, a upper cavity is arranged between basosexine plate 1 and the interior basal plate 2, in the interior basal plate 2 lower chamber is arranged, whole polystyrene board insulation layer 10 is arranged in upper cavity, form by one whole polystyrene board; As shown in Figure 3, have circular or square through hole 12 at the polystyrene board position that keeps to the side along its length; As shown in Figure 4, same in the upper strata of interior basal plate 2 basal plate 21 corresponding positions be equipped with the through hole consistent 18 with polystyrene board; As shown in Figure 2, cement basosexine plate 1 soffit has the joint pin 11 of one to pass in the upper strata of polystyrene board 10 and interior basal plate 2 through hole 12 on the substrate and 18 and have radially towards periphery the coiled hair 13 of projection form the anti-riveting structures in joint pin 11 lower ends basosexine plate 1 is connected together with interior basal plate 2 reinforced companies respectively.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 5, there are two waling bars 24 to run through whole lower chamber in the lower chamber in interior basal plate 2, basal plate 22 in basal plate 21 and the lower floor in the upper strata of the interior basal plate of support, and become one structure with it, intensity with basal plate 2 in strengthening improves impact resistance, simultaneously lower chamber is divided into three vertical passages, is convenient to install various cables and pipeline.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, on the sidewall in two waling bars 24 reach around the basal plate long through- hole 16,17 is arranged, the effect of through hole 16,17 does not need when being to use light external wallboard holed and just various cables, pipeline can be installed easily, not only reduced the workload when installing, and can prevent on-the-spot punching the time to the destruction of side fascia integral body and intensity.
As shown in Figure 6, the tenon 29 that extends along whole sidewall is arranged in the sidewall on two of light external wallboard relative length directions, the other end then is the groove 23 that cooperates with it, forms male and female wedge mouth structure, makes two blocks of adjacent light external wallboards, securely connection convenient by the wedge mouth.Simultaneously, taked chamfer design, formed the V-type link slot after this design is joined concavo-convex two boards, provide for filling and pasting the seam and produce high-intensity " geometry ", sealing can not cracked in the basosexine panel edges 25 of tenon and groove one side.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 6, for strengthening basosexine plate 1 intensity and shock resistance, bending resistance, be cast with steel mesh 8 as shown in Figure 7 outside in the basal plate 1, steel mesh 8 also has good antitheft effect, prevents to commit theft by burrowing on the construction wall that constitutes at side fascia.
The basosexine plate 1 that adopts high grade Shui Ni Sha Pulp to make in the present embodiment has good anti-surface aging ability.
Light external wall plate structure in the present embodiment has that installation rate is fast, intensity is high, overall performance is good, have certain anti-seismic performance, in light weight, reduce load weight, reduce the house cost, pipeline advantage easily is installed.In addition, because the body of wall floor space is little, can enlarge actual usable floor area.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of light external wallboard, comprise basosexine plate and interior basal plate, it is characterized in that: basal plate is made of the lower chamber between the basal plate in basal plate and the lower floor in basal plate and the upper strata in basal plate in the upper strata and the lower floor in described, basal plate is connected in the upper strata in basosexine plate and the interior basal plate, and form a upper cavity between the basal plate in basal plate and the upper strata outside, whole polystyrene board insulation layer arranged in upper cavity.
2, light external wallboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on basal plate and the polystyrene board insulation layer through hole is arranged in the upper strata in described in the basal plate, described basosexine plate soffit have with the basosexine plate be that the joint pin of one passes above-mentioned through hole and fixing in the upper strata on the basal plate.
3, light external wallboard as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: be cast with steel mesh in described basosexine plate.
4, light external wallboard as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: have the waling bar to run through whole lower chamber in described lower chamber, strengthening rib strip and interior basal plate are structure as a whole and are supported in the upper strata in the basal plate and lower floor between the basal plate.
5, light external wallboard as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described strengthening rib strip and interior basal plate side perimeters are provided with through hole and form laterally and vertical passage.
6, light external wallboard as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the relative two ends of described light external wallboard have tenon and groove respectively.
7, light external wallboard as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the basosexine panel edges in described tenon and groove one side has chamfering.
8, light external wallboard as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described basosexine plate is that cement bonded sand is with laminate.
CN 200420092855 2004-09-22 2004-09-22 Light weight external wall plate Expired - Fee Related CN2748543Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420092855 CN2748543Y (en) 2004-09-22 2004-09-22 Light weight external wall plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420092855 CN2748543Y (en) 2004-09-22 2004-09-22 Light weight external wall plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2748543Y true CN2748543Y (en) 2005-12-28

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ID=35720035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420092855 Expired - Fee Related CN2748543Y (en) 2004-09-22 2004-09-22 Light weight external wall plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2748543Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102587547A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 马勇 Composite curtain wall for multifunctional building
CN103046689A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-04-17 姚景祥 Hollow wall material capable of preventing dropping of facing and manufacture method thereof
CN103465354A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-12-25 姚景祥 Special tool for producing cavities in wall materials
CN104831864A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-08-12 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 Groutable partition board

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102587547A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 马勇 Composite curtain wall for multifunctional building
CN103046689A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-04-17 姚景祥 Hollow wall material capable of preventing dropping of facing and manufacture method thereof
CN103046689B (en) * 2012-12-11 2016-06-22 姚景祥 A kind of hollow wall material that can prevent decoration peeling and preparation method thereof
CN103465354A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-12-25 姚景祥 Special tool for producing cavities in wall materials
CN104831864A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-08-12 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 Groutable partition board

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20051228

Termination date: 20091022