CN2738169Y - Multifunction compound bottom mirror reflector for vertical soalr energy collector - Google Patents
Multifunction compound bottom mirror reflector for vertical soalr energy collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2738169Y CN2738169Y CNU2004200193311U CN200420019331U CN2738169Y CN 2738169 Y CN2738169 Y CN 2738169Y CN U2004200193311 U CNU2004200193311 U CN U2004200193311U CN 200420019331 U CN200420019331 U CN 200420019331U CN 2738169 Y CN2738169 Y CN 2738169Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- mirroring
- plate
- energy collector
- bottom mirror
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunction compound bottom mirror reflector for the vertical solar energy collector, comprising a bottom mirror reflection plate. The multifunction compound bottom mirror reflector for the vertical solar energy collector is characterized in that the bottom mirror reflection plate also comprises a reflection surface plate and a sleeve plate whose interior is provided with a drawing plate capable of extending outwards. The overhung end of the drawing plate is provided with controlling pieces which control either the bottom mirror reflection plate to turn up or the drawing plate to extend and pull outwards. The internal end of the bottom mirror reflection plate is fixed on a connecting support surface through a hinged support seat, and the downward turning angle of the bottom mirror reflection plate is limited through a limit piece of the downward turning. The optical radiation from the reflection direction of the bottom mirror reflection plate is utilized fully to improve the efficiency of the vertical solar energy collector which is mounted on the wall of the multi-floor building and the high-floor building, and furthermore, the three functions that the bottom mirror reflector is served as the sun-shading overhang, the sun-shading and protective baffle, and the bottom mirror reflection plate are realized. Consequently, the utility model achieves the purposes of saving the cost and improving the solar energy utilization of the vertical mounting solar energy collector greatly.
Description
Technical field
Mirroring device under the vertically placed type solar energy collector multifunctional composite of the present utility model belongs to the solar energy utilization
Technical field.
Background technology
The developing trend of whole world solar energy utilization is and being combined into one of building, what particularly combine with city multilayer or skyscraper integratedly makes a functional unit that solar collecting device not only become building, but also becomes a decorative components of building, be to explore more shallow new development field up to now, wherein the vertically placed type solar energy collector assembly of metope installation will develop into solar building integrated a kind of main application pattern owing to have decorating feature preferably.Though it is big than roofing that the utilized area of solar energy collector is installed on elevation of building, but also will consider the influence of the color lump size opposite decorative effect generation that the actual installation area is formed during owing to layout solar thermal collector on elevation of building simultaneously, the area of the installation solar energy collector that therefore suits on elevation of building still is subjected to certain restriction.In addition, according to the light radiation intensity law as can be known: the square distance that the light radiation intensity of certain point and light source arrive this point is inversely proportional to.Perpendicular putting under the condition that solar energy collector is installed on city multilayer and the skyscraper metope, light radiation blocking from the ground reflection direction owing to this distance effect or front-seat building, for improving the almost few of contribution of solar energy collector efficient, and that the approximate following mirroring that is parallel to ground direction setting regards to the influence that the elevation of building decorative effect produces is less, the direct sunlight reflected energy that increases is big, does not also obtain due utilization so far.
Summer, solar collecting device is as in the use as the solar water heater of family heat collector or electro-optical package mode, energy collector irradiation daylight is excessive will to be caused in the solar water heating system hot water boiling and will overflow in a large number or crystal silicon photovoltaic cell Yin Wendu is acute rises decrease in efficiency and accelerated ageing, and can cause damage to energy collector and solar energy system; In addition; when diastrous weathers such as hail, sandstorm come; can cause damage to mirroring working face and energy collector translucent cover surface cover; how prior art prevents solar energy equipment to gather the heat surplus is caused aspect the damage to heat collector and solar energy system and when having diastrous weather such as hail come for prediction or when the attack of sandstorm is arranged, and how protective glass reflective operation face is avoided the damage aspect of hail or sandstorm with energy collector translucent cover surface cover and utilized time mirroring plate double as lower floor dwelling house window building energy conservation sunshade aspect such as cornice all not pay attention to.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind ofly to integrate three functions and with perpendicular the putting that multilayer, high residential building are used mirroring device under the combined type that solar energy collector matches to be installed; The following mirroring plate of this time mirroring device accept sun-exposed incidence angle adjustable, be installed in upper strata resident family window following time can be used as again the window building energy conservation sunshade of resident family of lower floor cornice, and can on turn over flexible as summer energy collector accept sunshade baffle plate or protective glass reflective operation face and the energy collector translucent cover surface cover damage of avoiding hail or sandstorm etc. of daylight when excessive.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: erect and put mirroring device under the multifunctional composite that solar energy collector is installed, comprise mirroring plate down, it is characterized in that the mirroring plate also comprises Reflector Panel and cage plate down, protractile pumping board is housed in the cage plate, have the control piece that turns on the mirroring plate under the control with the overhanging pull of pumping board on the outer outstanding end of pumping board, the inner of following mirroring plate is fixed on by rocker bar bearing and connects on the bearing-surface, following mirroring plate by under turn under the locating part restriction and turn over angle.Turn over manual the drawing pole and be connected sheep eye or rope of control piece outward under the control that has on the outstanding end of described overhanging pumping board on the mirroring plate with the overhanging pull of pumping board, also self-con-tained unit, can have scale mark on the control piece, the other end of control piece and solar energy collector top or installation metope are connected and fixed.Described down mirroring plate is by turning over the following angle of turning over of locating part restriction down, is the angle of mirroring plate and vertical plane down, spends at 50 degree ± 5 according to its optimum value of geographic latitude of infield to add the geographic latitude angle.The normal that the operating angle of described down mirroring device is configured such that its Reflector Panel and the angle between winter solar direct projection light remain on 35 and spend to 55 and spend.Described Reflector Panel is the minute surface level aluminium foil that reflectivity reaches 86%-94%, band atmospheric corrosion resistance protective film.The Reflector Panel top of described mirroring plate down is provided with the hydrojet pipe blow-through.Describedly perpendicular put that solar energy collector is installed is can repeatedly reflection-absorption is from descending the mirroring plate to reflect the three-dimension fin formula solar energy collector of daylight by the work fin, described solar energy collector comprises solar heat collector and solar cell plate.The fixedly connected bearing-surface of described rocker bar bearing can be metope or the perpendicular face that is connected and installed of putting the solar energy collector bottom of installation.Be filled with the foaming or the fibrous material of lightweight in the protractile pumping board in the described down mirroring plate, thereby make that the mirroring device can reach 2-12 centimetre in architectural outward appearance gross thickness down.When accepting day light state, described down mirroring plate is provided with between bearing-surface for lower floor's window-glass slit that convection current ventilates of dispelling the heat with being connected.
The utility model has the advantages that: perpendicularly on city multilayer and the skyscraper metope putting when installing that the suitable area that solar energy collector is installed still is subjected to certain restriction under the solar energy collector condition, on elevation of building, making full use of the efficient that improves solar energy collector from the light radiation of mirroring plate reflection direction down; And; under in same down mirroring device, realizing the mirroring plate accept sun-exposed incidence angle adjustable, again can be used as lower floor's dwelling house window building energy conservation sunshade cornice, and can on turn over flexible as summer energy collector accept the sunshade baffle plate of daylight when excessive; reach the energy-conservation and protection solar energy system of architectural shading and avoid diastrous weather and the excessive damage that solar energy collector and solar energy system are brought of solar radiation in summer, reach and save cost, increase substantially the perpendicular solar energy utilization ratio that solar energy collector is installed of putting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the example structure schematic diagram of mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of a kind of vertically placed type solar energy collector of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the use schematic diagram when turning over overhanging pumping board sunshade on the following mirroring plate of the embodiment of mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of a kind of vertically placed type solar energy collector of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail by the following examples.By shown in Figure 1, under the multifunctional composite of a kind of vertically placed type solar energy collector of the utility model the mirroring device comprise overhanging pumping board 1, down mirroring plate 2, rocker bar bearing 3, turn over locating part 4, hydrojet pipe blow-through 5, control piece 6 down and form, wherein, overhanging pumping board 1 comprises overhanging pumping board cover 11 and filler 12; Following mirroring plate 2 comprises cage plate 22 and the Reflector Panel 21 that is connected above the cage plate; Control piece 6 by the metal of manual control adjustable draw pole be connected the sheep eye and or rope formed.Solar energy collector can be selected the perpendicular three-dimension fin glass vacuum tube type solar heat collector (SC) of installation of putting for use.
Described vertically placed type solar energy collector comprises perpendicular solar heat collector and the perpendicular solar cell plate of installation of putting of putting installation, and solar heat collector comprises the solar heat collector of all perpendicular flat and glass vacuum tube types of putting installation etc.Described perpendicular put install the three-dimension fin solar energy collector be meant can by the work fin repeatedly reflection-absorption reflect the three-dimension fin formula solar energy collector of daylight from mirroring plate down, as be similar to the solar energy collector that the three-dimension fin structure of proposition among the Chinese patent ZL02 2 64999.9 is constituted.
As shown in Figure 1: protractile pumping board 1 is housed in the cage plate 22, is being connected of following mirroring plate 2 and protractile pumping board 1 by overhanging spacing realization of the sliding guiding support in the cage plate 22 and pumping board.Have the control piece 6 that turns on the mirroring plate under the control with the overhanging pull of pumping board on the outer outstanding end of pumping board 1, the inner of following mirroring plate is fixed on by rocker bar bearing 3 and connects on the bearing-surface, and the fixedly connected bearing-surface of rocker bar bearing can be metope or the perpendicular face that is connected and installed of putting the solar energy collector bottom of installation.Following mirroring plate 2 by under turn under locating part 4 restriction and turn over angle, turning over locating part 4 down can be that cross sectional shape bending metallic plate as shown in fig. 1 is made, be connected on the lower frame or metope of three-dimension fin glass vacuum tube type solar heat collector (SC) by spiral shell mosquito etc., also can adopt collapsible support handle to be connected on the both sides frame of solar heat collector (SC).Turning over the control piece 6 of the overhanging pull of pumping board on the mirroring plate under the control that has on the overhanging pumping board 1 outer outstanding end is manual drawing pole and be connected sheep eye or rope, in addition, also can adopt self-con-tained unit do incidence angle (i) from motion tracking.Can have scale mark on the control piece, be used for the auxiliary incident angle (i) that following mirroring plate is accepted direct sunlight of adjusting, the operating angle setting of following mirroring device should make the normal of its Reflector Panel and the angle (i) between winter solar direct projection light remain on 35 degree-55 degree, as: angle (i) can be arranged on about 45 degree, the other end of control piece adjusted close following mirroring plate to accept the incident angle of direct sunlight after with three-dimension fin glass vacuum tube type solar heat collector (SC) top or metope is installed is connected fixing, according to the difference in season, following mirroring plate is accepted the incident angle of direct sunlight can do different adjustment.
Following mirroring plate is by turning over the following angle of turning over of locating part restriction down, the angle of mirroring plate and vertical plane under being, its optimum value of geographic latitude according to the infield adds the geographic latitude angle at 50 degree ± 5 degree, geographic latitude angle as Shanghai is 33 degree, and turning over the spacing following angle optimum value of turning over down should be 83 degree ± 5 degree.Generally with winter best acceptable conditions be the main consideration that angle (θ) is provided with.Reflector Panel 21 is the long-life minute surface level aluminium foil that reflectivity reaches 86%-94%, band atmospheric corrosion resistance protective film; this can improve the reflection efficiency of 26%-34% than normally used high reflectance stainless steel mirror board; can be provided with hydrojet pipe blow-through 5 on the Reflector Panel of following mirroring plate, be used for regularly cleaning the laying dust on the Reflector Panel.
Be filled with the foaming or the fibrous material of lightweight in the following mirroring plate in the protractile pumping board, thereby make that easily the mirroring device satisfies 2-12 centimetre in architectural outward appearance gross thickness down, following mirroring device can be selected 3-5,6-8,9-11 centimetre for use as required in the preferable gross thickness of architectural outward appearance, to be fit to the general appearance standard of different architectural designs, obtain aesthetic effect with other building size couplings.Owing to be filled with down the foaming or the fibrous material of lightweight in the mirroring plate in the protractile pumping board, make simultaneously can reduce impact noise that raindrop produce when the mirroring plate is outstanding down outward.In addition, also be provided with between bearing-surface for lower floor's window-glass slit that convection current ventilates of dispelling the heat with being connected when following mirroring plate is accepted day light state,, reach the integrated perfect adaptation of solar energy utilization and building in order to avoid influence the heat radiation of resident family of lower floor window.
Operation principle: hold concurrently window when cornicing as following mirroring plate, except turn over down according to adjusting such as geographic latitude of infield angle to three-dimension fin glass vacuum tube type solar heat collector (SC) the cremasteric reflex DT, turn over angle down and also have the function that cleaning is dropped down water and is easy to dust discharge concurrently; But when be installed in upper strata resident family window following time again the window sunshade of resident family of double as lower floor cornice, cornicing has the building energy conservation effect when room temperature is more than 20 ℃; During as the sunshade baffle plate; the mirroring plate is used as when solar radiation is excessive and turns over sunshade under this solar energy collector; as perpendicular putting when solar energy collector being installed using in summer as the solar water heater of family heat collector mode; when too much heat will cause hot water boiling with overflowing in a large number to system under the hurtful situation; can on turn down and pull out pumping board behind the mirroring plate on demand to regulate sunshade area to energy collector; form as shown in Figure 2 to the sunshade protection of three-dimension fin glass vacuum tube type solar heat collector (SC) with system; in addition; when having diastrous weathers such as hail to come in prediction or when the attack of sandstorm is arranged; also can utilize down on the mirroring plate and turn over; pull out mirroring plate under the flapper closure, protective glass reflective operation face and energy collector translucent cover surface cover or glass tube face are avoided the damage of hail or sandstorm.
Lower floor's window sunshade that employing has complex function mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of mirroring plate down of holding concurrently that cornices; can utilize down the mirroring plate to play the effect that common architectural shading cornices as a building energy conservation key element; can utilize down the mirroring plate to close protective glass reflective operation face and energy collector translucent cover surface cover or glass tube face again; can also install beyond the solar energy collector as catching perpendicular putting; the radiation reflected energy of light-receiving area on the reflection direction abreast; in order on the compensation elevation of building since perpendicular putting the solar energy collector erection space be installed be subjected to the decoration for vertical face effect requirements to limit the energy collecting that produces to lose; thereby the solar energy utilization is combined and the level that rises with architecture-integral; this utilization is provided with a following mirroring device on the approximate reflection direction abreast will become a kind of important supplementary means of energy collecting area compensation for the method that the perpendicular solar energy collector of putting installation on the elevation of building increases emittance, and represent current multilayer or skyscraper solar energy to utilize the demand for development and the inexorable trend of aspect.
Claims (10)
1, mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of vertically placed type solar energy collector, comprise mirroring plate down, it is characterized in that the mirroring plate also comprises Reflector Panel and cage plate down, protractile pumping board is housed in the cage plate, have the control piece that turns on the mirroring plate under the control with the overhanging pull of pumping board on the outer outstanding end of pumping board, the inner of following mirroring plate is fixed on by rocker bar bearing and connects on the bearing-surface, following mirroring plate by under turn under the locating part restriction and turn over angle.
2, mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of vertically placed type solar energy collector according to claim 1, turn over manual the drawing pole and be connected sheep eye or rope of control piece outward under the control that it is characterized in that having on the outstanding end of described overhanging pumping board on the mirroring plate with the overhanging pull of pumping board, also self-con-tained unit, can have scale mark on the control piece, the other end of control piece and solar energy collector top or installation metope are connected and fixed.
3, mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of vertically placed type solar energy collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described mirroring plate down is by turning over the following angle of turning over of locating part restriction down, the angle of mirroring plate and vertical plane under being is spent ± 5 degree according to its optimum value of geographic latitude of infield 50 and is added the geographic latitude angle.
4, according to mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of claim 1 or 3 described vertically placed type solar energy collectors, the normal that the operating angle that it is characterized in that described down mirroring device is configured such that its Reflector Panel and the angle between winter solar direct projection light remain on 35 and spend to 55 and spend.
5, the multi-functional mirroring device down of vertically placed type solar energy collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Reflector Panel is the minute surface level aluminium foil that reflectivity reaches 86%-94%, band atmospheric corrosion resistance protective film.
6, mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of vertically placed type solar energy collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that the Reflector Panel top of described mirroring plate down is provided with the hydrojet pipe blow-through.
7, mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of vertically placed type solar energy collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described vertically placed type solar energy collector is can repeatedly reflection-absorption is from the following three-dimension fin formula solar energy collector of mirroring plate reflection daylight by the work fin, described solar energy collector comprises solar heat collector and solar cell plate.
8, mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of vertically placed type solar energy collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that the fixedly connected bearing-surface of described rocker bar bearing can be metope or the perpendicular face that is connected and installed of putting the solar energy collector bottom of installation.
9, mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of vertically placed type solar energy collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being filled with the foaming or the fibrous material of lightweight in the pumping board protractile in the described mirroring plate down, thereby make that the mirroring device can reach 2-12 centimetre in architectural outward appearance gross thickness down.
10, mirroring device under the multifunctional composite of vertically placed type solar energy collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that when described down mirroring plate is accepted day light state being provided with between bearing-surface for lower floor's window-glass slit that convection current ventilates of dispelling the heat with being connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200193311U CN2738169Y (en) | 2004-01-08 | 2004-01-08 | Multifunction compound bottom mirror reflector for vertical soalr energy collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200193311U CN2738169Y (en) | 2004-01-08 | 2004-01-08 | Multifunction compound bottom mirror reflector for vertical soalr energy collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2738169Y true CN2738169Y (en) | 2005-11-02 |
Family
ID=35348076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200193311U Expired - Lifetime CN2738169Y (en) | 2004-01-08 | 2004-01-08 | Multifunction compound bottom mirror reflector for vertical soalr energy collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2738169Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100498117C (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2009-06-10 | 潘戈 | Multifunctional combined lower mirror reflecting device for vertically-arranged solar collector |
| ES2415251R1 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2013-09-24 | Grupo Camacho Reciclados Y Servicios S L | SYSTEM OF USE OF RADIATION REFLECTED IN PHOTOVOLTAIC FACILITIES |
| WO2017059484A1 (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-04-13 | Trevor Powell | Solar reflector mount |
| CN108547400A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-18 | 浙江万川装饰设计工程有限公司 | Solar energy Two-way Cycle decorative curtain wall |
-
2004
- 2004-01-08 CN CNU2004200193311U patent/CN2738169Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100498117C (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2009-06-10 | 潘戈 | Multifunctional combined lower mirror reflecting device for vertically-arranged solar collector |
| ES2415251R1 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2013-09-24 | Grupo Camacho Reciclados Y Servicios S L | SYSTEM OF USE OF RADIATION REFLECTED IN PHOTOVOLTAIC FACILITIES |
| WO2017059484A1 (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-04-13 | Trevor Powell | Solar reflector mount |
| CN108547400A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-18 | 浙江万川装饰设计工程有限公司 | Solar energy Two-way Cycle decorative curtain wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20090610 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |