CN2727250Y - Sanitary water tank with double chamber - Google Patents

Sanitary water tank with double chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2727250Y
CN2727250Y CN200420011171.6U CN200420011171U CN2727250Y CN 2727250 Y CN2727250 Y CN 2727250Y CN 200420011171 U CN200420011171 U CN 200420011171U CN 2727250 Y CN2727250 Y CN 2727250Y
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water
sewage
cavity
siphon
flushing
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CN200420011171.6U
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石惠
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

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Abstract

本实用新型是一种双腔卫生水箱,用于卫生间便池冲洗,可有效解决废水利用和节约用水问题,其结构是,水箱体由污水腔体和清水腔体构成,两腔体间有隔板,污水腔体底部装有冲洗阀和污水截止阀,污水截止阀上部在污水腔体内装有相连的浮球,清水腔体底部有清水截止阀,其上部在清水腔体内装有相连的浮球,隔板上装有U形虹吸管,虹吸管下部在隔板两边分别有虹吸管入口和虹吸管出口,虹吸管入口与出口间管腔构成水流通道,本实用新型结构新颖独特,充分利用生活废水,节约自来水,既降低了自来水水费,同时又保证对便池的有效冲洗,清洁卫生,是对现有冲洗水箱的革新创造,利于千家万户,有广阔的开发应用前景。

The utility model is a double-cavity sanitary water tank, which is used for flushing toilet urinals, and can effectively solve the problems of waste water utilization and water saving. Separator, the bottom of the sewage cavity is equipped with a flushing valve and a sewage stop valve, the upper part of the sewage stop valve is equipped with a floating ball connected to the sewage cavity, and the bottom of the clean water cavity is equipped with a clean water stop valve, and its upper part is equipped with a connected floating ball in the clean water cavity The floating ball is equipped with a U-shaped siphon tube on the partition. The lower part of the siphon tube has a siphon tube inlet and a siphon tube outlet on both sides of the partition board. The lumen between the siphon tube inlet and the outlet forms a water flow channel. , not only reduces the tap water fee, but also ensures the effective flushing of the urinal, clean and hygienic, is an innovation and creation of the existing flushing water tank, is beneficial to thousands of households, and has broad development and application prospects.

Description

双腔卫生水箱Double chamber sanitary water tank

一、技术领域1. Technical field

本实用新型是涉及一种在卫生间使用的双腔卫生水箱。The utility model relates to a double-cavity sanitary water tank used in a toilet.

二、背景技术2. Background technology

水资源缺乏已是世界性问题,因此如何节约用水和废水利用是人们非常关心的事,目前卫生间大小便池冲刷大都采用洁净的自来水,很少用生活中的废水,如洗菜、洗餐具、洗衣服等用过的无毒废水来冲洗卫生间的大小便池,即使有少数人用废水冲洗便池,也是人工用盆倒入便池,既麻烦又费力,难以坚持,再者通常采用废水冲洗的卫生洁具,人们认为洗具中残留污水,不够清洁,达不到卫生要求,因此难以有效使用,生活废水往往是被直接倒入下水道排走了,无法实现水资源的二次使用,这既浪费了水资源,又增加了水费的开支,于国于民都不利。如何节约用水,废水利用呢?The lack of water resources is a worldwide problem, so how to save water and waste water utilization is a matter of great concern to people. At present, clean tap water is mostly used for flushing toilet urinals, and waste water in daily life is rarely used, such as washing vegetables, washing dishes, The non-toxic waste water used for washing clothes is used to flush the urinals of the bathroom. Even if a few people use the waste water to flush the urinals, they still manually pour the urinals into the urinals, which is both troublesome and laborious, and it is difficult to persist. Sanitary ware, people think that the residual sewage in the washing ware is not clean enough to meet the hygienic requirements, so it is difficult to use effectively. Domestic wastewater is often directly poured into the sewer and discharged, and the secondary use of water resources cannot be realized. This is both Water resources are wasted, and the expenditure of water charges has been increased, which is unfavorable to the country and the people. How to save water, waste water utilization?

三、实用新型内容3. Contents of utility model

针对上述情况,本实用新型之目的就是提供一种双腔卫生水箱,可有效解决废水利用、节约用水的问题,其解决的技术方案是,水箱体由污水腔体和清水腔体构成,两腔体间有隔板,污水腔体底部装有冲洗阀和污水截止阀,污水截止阀上部在污水腔体内装有相连的浮球,清水腔体底部有清水截止阀,其上部在清水腔体内装有相连的浮球,隔板上装有U形虹吸管,虹吸管下部在隔板两边分别有虹吸管入口和虹吸管出口,虹吸管上弯曲部置于隔板上顶部,虹吸管入口与出口之间管腔构成水流通道,本实用新型结构新颖独特,可充分利用生活废水,节约自来水(净水),以生活废水为主冲洗洁具(大小便池),又可随后用少量净水冲洗便池,既达到节水目的,同时又避免洁具(便池)内存留污水给人们造成的不快感觉,推广使用,利国利民。In view of the above situation, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a double-chamber sanitary water tank, which can effectively solve the problems of waste water utilization and water saving. The technical solution is that the water tank body is composed of a sewage chamber and a clean water chamber. There are partitions between the chambers, and the bottom of the sewage chamber is equipped with a flushing valve and a sewage shut-off valve. The upper part of the sewage shut-off valve is equipped with a floating ball connected to the sewage chamber. It is equipped with a connected floating ball, and a U-shaped siphon is installed on the partition. The lower part of the siphon has a siphon inlet and a siphon outlet on both sides of the partition, and the upper bending part of the siphon is placed on the top of the partition. Channel, the utility model has a novel and unique structure, can make full use of domestic waste water, save tap water (clean water), use domestic waste water as the main flushing sanitary ware (urinal), and then use a small amount of clean water to flush the urinal, which not only achieves water saving Purpose, avoids the unpleasant feeling that sewage is left in sanitary ware (urinal) internal memory and causes to people again simultaneously, popularizes and uses, benefits the country and the people.

四、附图说明4. Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构剖面主视图。Fig. 1 is the structural section front view of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的俯视图(无浮球)。Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model (without floating ball).

图3为本实用新型使用状态图。Fig. 3 is the usage status diagram of the utility model.

五、具体实施方式5. Specific implementation

以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.

由图1所示,本实用新型是水箱体1由污水腔体B和清水腔体A构成,两腔体间有隔板11,污水腔体B的底部装有冲洗阀7和污水截止阀2,污水截止阀2上部在污水腔体B内装有相连的浮球4,清水腔体A底部有清水截止阀3,上部在清水腔体内装有相连的浮球5,隔板11上装有U形虹吸管6,虹吸管6下部在隔板两边分别有虹吸管入口9和虹吸管出口8,虹吸管6上弯曲部置于隔板11上顶部,虹吸管入口9与出口8之间管腔构成水流通道12;为了保证使用效果,虹吸管6上顶部有毛细管10,冲洗阀7直径大于虹吸管6直径。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is that the water tank 1 is composed of a sewage cavity B and a clean water cavity A, and there is a partition 11 between the two cavities, and the bottom of the sewage cavity B is equipped with a flushing valve 7 and a sewage stop valve 2. The upper part of the sewage cut-off valve 2 is equipped with a connected floating ball 4 in the sewage chamber B, and the clean water cut-off valve 3 is installed at the bottom of the clean water chamber A, and the upper part is equipped with a connected floating ball 5 in the clean water chamber. Shaped siphon 6, the bottom of siphon 6 has siphon inlet 9 and siphon outlet 8 respectively on both sides of the dividing plate, and the curved portion on the siphon 6 is placed on the top of dividing plate 11, and the lumen between the siphon inlet 9 and the outlet 8 forms a water flow channel 12; To ensure the use effect, there is a capillary 10 on the top of the siphon 6, and the diameter of the flushing valve 7 is greater than the diameter of the siphon 6.

本实用新型的安装情况如图3所示,将双腔卫生水箱经清水截止阀3接清水进入管道(自来水管道),经污水截止阀2接废水进入管道系统,冲洗阀7接便池进水口,废水进入管道系统首先是从自来水管流出作盥洗用水流入洗脸器或其他容器内,清洁的自来水用过成污水(废水)后废水流入废水存储箱内,多余废水自然排至下水道,废水储箱下部有排污口,用于排污物,废水储箱下部出水口经出水管接双腔体水箱的污水截止阀2,可使废水进入污水腔体B内,以作冲洗之用。The installation situation of the present utility model is as shown in Figure 3, the double-cavity sanitary water tank is connected to clean water through the clean water shut-off valve 3 and enters the pipeline (tap water pipeline), and the waste water is connected to the pipeline system through the sewage shut-off valve 2, and the flushing valve 7 is connected to the urinal water inlet When the waste water enters the pipeline system, it first flows out from the tap water pipe as washing water and flows into the face washer or other containers. After the clean tap water is used as sewage (waste water), the waste water flows into the waste water storage tank, and the excess waste water is naturally discharged to the sewer. The waste water storage tank There is a sewage outlet at the bottom, which is used for sewage discharge. The water outlet at the bottom of the waste water storage tank is connected to the sewage shut-off valve 2 of the double-chamber water tank through the outlet pipe, so that waste water can enter the sewage chamber B for flushing.

本实用新型的使用情况是,由洗脸器等其他生活废弃污水经由污水截止阀2进入腔体B,清水由清水截止阀3进入腔体A,分别储存备用,污水和清水的水位分别由浮球4和5通过截止阀2和3控制,水位不高于虹吸管6的弯管处,以免流入另一腔体,为了保证虹吸管内两端水位与A、B两腔体相同,虹吸管顶部开有小直径(0.1毫米到5毫米)的毛细管10开口,以慢慢排出管内空气。The use of the utility model is that other domestic waste sewage such as face washers enters the chamber B through the sewage stop valve 2, and clean water enters the cavity A through the clean water stop valve 3, and is stored separately. The water levels of the sewage and clean water are determined by the floating ball 4 and 5 are controlled by shut-off valves 2 and 3, and the water level is not higher than the elbow of siphon pipe 6, so as not to flow into another cavity. The diameter (0.1 mm to 5 mm) of the capillary 10 is opened to slowly exhaust the air inside the tube.

需要放水冲洗时,打开冲洗阀门7,B腔污水放出冲洗洁具,同时B腔水位迅速下降,与A腔水位形成液位差,在大气压强作用下,A腔体中存水经虹吸管6流入B腔内(此时由于毛细管10过细,进入空气量很小,不足以影响虹吸管的启动),由于冲洗阀7直径大于虹吸管6直径,在B腔体内的污水大量外流时,通过虹吸管6进入B腔体的清水流速慢于污水下泻速度,到冲洗阀打开后期时,流出的冲洗液体已经改为A腔体的清水为主,最后则全是清水。卫生洁具内先用大量污水后有少量清水冲洗,使洁具更加干净,最后残留洁具内的少量冲洗用水也全部是清水。本实用新型还有防止清水渗漏作用,因为即使水箱冲洗阀少量漏水,因为有毛细管的存在,少量漏水不足以启动虹吸管,所以清水不会漏水,漏出的也只是污水。When flushing with water is required, the flushing valve 7 is opened, and the sewage in chamber B is released from the flushing ware. At the same time, the water level in chamber B drops rapidly, forming a liquid level difference with the water level in chamber A. Under the action of atmospheric pressure, the water stored in chamber A flows into chamber B through siphon 6. In the cavity (at this time, because the capillary 10 is too thin, the amount of air entering is very small, which is not enough to affect the start of the siphon tube), since the diameter of the flushing valve 7 is larger than that of the siphon tube 6, when a large amount of sewage in the B cavity flows out, it enters the B cavity through the siphon tube 6 The flow rate of clean water in the body is slower than that of the sewage. When the flushing valve is opened in the later stage, the flushing liquid flowing out has been changed to the clean water in the A cavity, and finally it is all clean water. The sanitary ware is first rinsed with a large amount of sewage and then a small amount of clean water to make the sanitary ware cleaner, and finally the small amount of flushing water remaining in the sanitary ware is all clean water. The utility model also has the effect of preventing clear water from leaking, because even if the flushing valve of the water tank leaks a small amount of water, because of the existence of the capillary, a small amount of leaking water is not enough to start the siphon, so the clear water will not leak, and what leaks is only sewage.

由上述可知,本实用新型充分利用生活废水冲洗便池,有效二次利用了水资源,水尽其用,大大节约了自来水,降低了自来水费,同时又保证了对便池有效冲洗,清洁卫生,是对现有冲洗水箱的革新创造,利于千家万户,有广阔的开发应用前景。It can be known from the above that the utility model fully utilizes the domestic waste water to flush the urinal, effectively utilizes the water resource for the second time, makes the best use of the water, greatly saves tap water, reduces the tap water fee, and at the same time ensures the effective flushing of the urinal, which is clean and hygienic , is an innovative creation of the existing flushing water tank, is beneficial to thousands of households, and has broad development and application prospects.

Claims (3)

1、一种双腔卫生水箱,是水箱体由污水腔体和清水腔体构成,两腔体间有隔板,污水腔体的底部装有冲洗阀和污水截止阀,污水截止阀上部在污水腔体内装有相连的浮球,清水腔体底部有清水截止阀,上部在清水腔体内装有相连的浮球,其特征在于隔板(11)上装有U形虹吸管(6),虹吸管(6)下部在隔板两边分别有虹吸管入口(9)和虹吸管出口(8),虹吸管(6)上弯曲部置于隔板(11)上顶部,虹吸管入口(9)与出口(8)之间管腔构成水流通道(12)。1. A double-cavity sanitary water tank. The water tank is composed of a sewage chamber and a clean water chamber. There is a partition between the two chambers. The bottom of the sewage chamber is equipped with a flushing valve and a sewage shut-off valve. The upper part of the sewage shut-off valve is in the The sewage cavity is equipped with connected floating balls, the bottom of the clean water cavity is provided with a clean water stop valve, and the upper part is equipped with connected floating balls in the clean water cavity. 6) The lower part has a siphon inlet (9) and a siphon outlet (8) on both sides of the partition, and the upper curved part of the siphon (6) is placed on the top of the partition (11), between the siphon inlet (9) and the outlet (8) The lumen constitutes a water flow channel (12). 2、根据权利要求1所述的双腔卫生水箱,其特征在于所说的虹吸管(6)上顶部有虹吸管毛细管(10)。2. The double-cavity sanitary water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that there is a siphon capillary (10) on the top of the siphon (6). 3、根据权利要求1所述的双腔卫生水箱,其特征在于所说的冲洗阀(7)直径大于虹吸管(6)直径。3. The double-cavity sanitary water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the flushing valve (7) is larger than that of the siphon pipe (6).
CN200420011171.6U 2004-06-29 2004-06-29 Sanitary water tank with double chamber Expired - Fee Related CN2727250Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108603367A (en) * 2016-01-07 2018-09-28 维家技术有限及两合公司 Valve fittings for filling sanitary water fitting and the sanitary water fitting with such valve fittings
CN108775053A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-09 孙洪涛 A kind of wheeled lavatory evacuation system
CN112709463A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-27 长沙工研院环保有限公司 Movable public toilet with adjustable sewage storage cavity and water purification cavity

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108603367A (en) * 2016-01-07 2018-09-28 维家技术有限及两合公司 Valve fittings for filling sanitary water fitting and the sanitary water fitting with such valve fittings
US10570597B2 (en) 2016-01-07 2020-02-25 Viega Technology Gmbh & Co. Kg Valve fitting for filling a sanitary cistern, and sanitary cistern comprising a valve fitting of this kind
CN108775053A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-09 孙洪涛 A kind of wheeled lavatory evacuation system
CN112709463A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-27 长沙工研院环保有限公司 Movable public toilet with adjustable sewage storage cavity and water purification cavity

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