CN2715513Y

CN2715513Y - Plant cultivator

Info

Publication number: CN2715513Y
Application number: CNU2004200660709U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-06-17
Filing date: 2004-06-17
Publication date: 2005-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2014-06-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant cultivating device which comprises at least one box body with an open top. The middle parts of lateral walls of the box body are provided with water discharging barriers. The middle part of each box body is provided with a grid-shaped supporter. The upper surface of each supporter is laid with a filter cloth which is provided with plant cultivating base material. The unabsorbed water in the upper base material is exhausted out the disk to the four sides through the water discharging barriers of the four sides of the box body, or passes through the filter cloth and supporter to flow into a lower water storing structure in using. The water in the lower water storing structure can gradually evaporate to rise to the upper base material. A certain water content of the base material can be kept for a long time to reduce the frequency of the artificial watering and to save the water. Consequently, the utility model has the advantages that the water is saved, the labor is saved, the soil and water conservation is great, and the investment is saved simultaneously. The purpose is to provide a plant cultivating device which has time saving, labor saving, water saving and simple structure, and can keep the base material of the plant cultivation provided with a certain water content, and also is beneficial to the environmental protection.

Description

Plant cultivation apparatus

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of plant planting, cultivation institute use container, is commonly referred to cultivator or culturing device.

Background technology

The employed container of growing and cultivation plant is varied, its using method, the effect that can reach has nothing in common with each other, but all fail to address the problem: storage of water in container, and the interior needed solid-state host material (hereinafter to be referred as " matrix ") that cultivates plants of storing of container is separated with water, make the water unnecessary in the matrix can amount discharge container or flow in the water storage structure of container, allow the water in the water storage structure can slowly offer matrix, use for plant.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, provides a kind of and saves time, laborsaving, water-saving, and matrix simple in structure, that keep plant cultivation has certain water content and is of value to the plant cultivation apparatus of environmental protection.

For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of plant cultivation apparatus, comprise at least one open top box body, the middle part of its sidewall is provided with the draining barrier, middle part along continuous straight runs in each box body is provided with latticed support, each is equipped with filter cloth above the support, filter cloth is provided with plant cultivation media.

The utility model plant cultivation apparatus, wherein each support is woven into the rectangle cavernous structure by some vertically evenly distributed post bars and some laterally evenly distributed post bars, and filter cloth is nonwoven or geotextiles.

The utility model plant cultivation apparatus, wherein each box bottom is provided with some pits.

The utility model plant cultivation apparatus, wherein a plurality of box bodys are vertical embarks on journey, being arranged in together of horizontal one-tenth row, and the top of two adjacent side of each box body is provided with the hook of " " shape, and hook is respectively and link overlap joint between the adjacent box body mutually.

The utility model plant cultivation apparatus, wherein said box body and support adopt corrosion resistant metal or plastic production.

The utility model plant cultivation apparatus, wherein said box body are square or rectangular, and its four sidewalls are respectively equipped with described draining barrier.

The utility model plant cultivation apparatus, wherein said support are positioned at the place, lower edge of described draining barrier.

In the use, unabsorbed water passes through the draining barrier on box body four limits outside four sides discharge dish in the matrix of upper strata, or pass in the water storage structure of filter cloth and support inflow lower floor, water in lower floor's water storage structure can evaporate gradually and rise in the matrix of upper strata, certain water content that can keep matrix for a long time, reducing the number of times and the using water wisely of manually watering, thereby it is good to have a water saving, saving of labor, water and soil conservation, advantage such as reduce investment outlay simultaneously.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model plant cultivation apparatus;

Fig. 2 is the utility model plant cultivation apparatus sectional schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the combination schematic diagram that box body links overlap joint mutually;

Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 A-A cutaway view;

Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 B-B cutaway view.

Embodiment

Embodiment to the utility model plant cultivation apparatus is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, box body 1 is the square or rectangular of an open top, is provided with draining barrier 3 at the middle part of 1 four sidewalls of box body, and the place, lower edge that is positioned at draining barrier 3 in the box body 1 is provided with support 2.This draining barrier 3 can stop that matrix runs off, and water can be by discharging.Be provided with some pits 4 in box body 1 bottom and be used for water storage.Link overlap joint between the adjacent pack 1 mutually for making, be provided with the hook 5 of " " shape at each box body 1 adjacent wall top, hook 5 links overlap joint respectively and between the adjacent box body 1 mutually.Support 2 is woven into the rectangle cavernous structure by some vertical evenly distributed post bars 6 and some comparatively intensive laterally evenly distributed post bars 7.Lay filter cloth 9 above the support 2, filter cloth 9 can be nonwoven or geotextiles, and it separates the water of matrix and storage with support 2, and lower floor is arrived in non-absorbent water filtration in the matrix, the water of lower floor can pass support 2 again and filter cloth 9 evaporations rise up in the matrix, makes matrix keep moistening.Matrix is placed in above the filter cloth 9, and top flushes with box body 1 end face, and crop 10 is cultivated in described matrix.Figure 3 shows that some box bodys 1 link the schematic diagram that overlaps.From the visible Fig. 3 A-A of Fig. 4 section structure, from the visible Fig. 3 B-B of Fig. 5 section structure.Box body 1 and support 2 can adopt corrosion resistant metal or plastic production.

Plant cultivation apparatus is that support 2 is lain in the box body 1 in use, on support 2, lay filter cloth 9, then put into solid-state host material in the above and flush with box body 1 end face, water sufficient water behind the raise crop 10 in matrix, part water passes filter cloth 9, support 2 enters box body 1 bottom and stores.Redundance water passes box body 1 peripheral draining barrier 3 and discharges.So just matrix and moisture have been separated, both can keep the solid-state form of matrix, can in plant cultivation apparatus, store a certain amount of water again, made upper strata matrix keep certain water content, satisfied the needs of plant growing in a long time by storing evaporation of water.

This plant cultivation apparatus has water-saving, saving of labor, timesaving advantage. A plurality of plant cultivation apparatus can connect into big by linking overlap joint The cultivator of area, the bottom of body box 1 are suitable for again ventilating and draining. Both can be used for the cultivation of building roof plant flowers and plants, again Can be used for the large tracts of land plant cultures such as park, greenery patches.

Claims

1. plant cultivation apparatus, comprise at least one open top box body (1), the middle part that it is characterized in that its sidewall is provided with draining barrier (3), middle part along continuous straight runs in each box body (1) is provided with latticed support (2), be equipped with filter cloth (9) above each support (2), filter cloth (9) is provided with plant cultivation media.

2. according to the described plant cultivation apparatus of claim 1, it is characterized in that each support (2) is woven into the rectangle cavernous structure by some vertically evenly distributed post bars (6) and some laterally evenly distributed post bars (7).

3. according to claim 1 or 2 described plant cultivation apparatus, it is characterized in that each box body (1) bottom surface is provided with some pits (4).

4. according to the described plant cultivation apparatus of claim 3, it is characterized in that a plurality of box bodys (1) vertical are embarked on journey, being arranged in together of horizontal one-tenth row, the top of two adjacent side of each box body (1) is provided with the hook (5) of " " shape, and hook (5) links overlap joint respectively and between the adjacent box body (1) mutually.

5. according to the described plant cultivation apparatus of claim 4, it is characterized in that described box body (1) and support (2) adopt corrosion resistant metal or plastic production.

6. according to the described plant cultivation apparatus of claim 5, it is characterized in that described box body (1) is a square or rectangular, its four sidewalls are respectively equipped with described draining barrier (3).

7. according to the described plant cultivation apparatus of claim 5, it is characterized in that described support (2) is positioned at the place, lower edge of described draining barrier (3), filter cloth (9) is nonwoven or geotextiles.