CN2710779Y - Biological treating machine for treating kitchen garbage - Google Patents
Biological treating machine for treating kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN2710779Y CN2710779Y CN 200420009228 CN200420009228U CN2710779Y CN 2710779 Y CN2710779 Y CN 2710779Y CN 200420009228 CN200420009228 CN 200420009228 CN 200420009228 U CN200420009228 U CN 200420009228U CN 2710779 Y CN2710779 Y CN 2710779Y
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- biological treatment
- automatic controller
- treatment chamber
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- biological
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a biological treating machine for treating kitchen garbage, comprising a master bracket, wherein, the master bracket is provided with a box body and an automatic control device. The box body is provided with a biological treating chamber and an electric-control box inside. The back of the biological treating chamber is provided with an exhaust gas cleaner. The biological treating chamber is provided with a stirring device inside. The electric-control box 8 is provided with electric appliance controlling elements of the air-break switch and the automatic control device. The machine is a comprehensive device combining the exhaust gas purification technology, the non-corrodible steel process technology, the machine building and automatic control technology on the basis of the microbiological degradation technology. The heating of a bacterium bed adopts a late-model electrothermal membrane board, which can heat uniformly, raise temperature quickly, reduce the greasy dirt, improve the efficiency and reduce the energy consumption. The wet-type exhaust gas cleaner is used to treat the waste gas, to realize the sufficient contact of the air and the water, the high cleaning efficiency, the little water taking quantity and the improvement of the treating efficiency. Besides the high biodegradation function, the utility model achieves the discharge standard of water, exhaust gas, noise and waste residue. The cost of the operating is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the surplus organic garbage disposal in a kind of kitchen, specifically, relate to a kind of Bio-organic kitchen garbage processor that adopts bioanalysis to handle the surplus organic waste in kitchen.
Background technology
At present, have the homogeneous processor of report to mainly contain following several:
1, the biological fertilize preparation machine of bitubular type organic waste
This processor is mainly used in the urban life sub-district, has two biological treatment chambers to be used alternatingly, and bio-carrier is a cavings, and residue is mainly used in composting.Because processor has two biological treatment chambers, equipment volume is bigger, the heating of direct electric heating pipe, and it is more to consume energy; Processing time, treatment effeciency was lower greater than 48 hours, and reduction rate reaches about 70%; Owing to constantly go out fertilizer clearly in the processing procedure,, increase operating cost so need constantly to consume bacterial classification and carrier; Made fertilizer slack market influences on-road efficiency.
2, middle warm type organic waste biological treatment machine
Be mainly used in the urban life sub-district, adopt aerobic bacteria to handle more, need to mend gentle oxygenating in the running.Its treatment effeciency is higher, and reduction rate reaches more than 90%; The bacterium bed adds thermal recovery oil or aqueous medium electrical heating; Automatically controlled employing relay is controlled automatically; Exhaust-gas treatment adopts dry type or wet processed device.Dry processor adopts the activated carbon deodorizing, and treatment effect is general, but resistance is bigger, need join bigger blower fan.The wet processed device adopts labyrinth operation below the gas, above the mode of water smoke spray, aqueous vapor is longer time of contact, but contacts insufficiently, influences treatment effect.
3, low form organic waste biological treatment machine
Be mainly used in the urban life sub-district, adopt pyschrophile to handle, it is lower to consume energy.This bacterium needs constantly to add water for having a liking for the water bacterium in the processing procedure, carrier is the special carrier of curable biological bacteria.Because use pyschrophile, treatment effeciency is relatively low; Because constantly add water in the processing procedure, garbage degradation also can produce moisture content, a large amount of water can not resemble and evaporate the mesophile processor, can only efflux, and causes the pollution of water.
In sum, the problem that mainly exists of the present Bio-organic kitchen garbage processor of developing is that highly energy-consuming and environmental protection are not up to standard.At the characteristic of the surplus organic waste in kitchen, the basic demand of Bio-organic kitchen garbage processor is:
The utility model content
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of efficient height, the Bio-organic kitchen garbage processor that energy consumption is little.
Bio-organic kitchen garbage processor described in the utility model, comprise that main support is equipped with casing and automaton on main support, have biological treatment chamber and electric cabinet in the described casing, behind the biological treatment chamber, be provided with catalytic converter, the indoor agitating device that is provided with of described biological treatment, the appliance controling element of installation air switch and automaton in the electric cabinet 8.
Described agitating device is connected with motor reducer, and its axle is installed on the main support by bearing.On axle, be welded with stirring vane, this blade with the axle coupling part along the axle cross-sectional direction in the form of sheets, the end is vertically also in the form of sheets.
Described biological treatment chamber is made of corrosion resistant plate and heat-insulation layer, it is provided with peep hole, wind-supplying mouth and exhaust outlet, exhaust blower and oxygenating heater, its underpart is semicircle, be provided with discharging opening, be provided with electrothermal template between semi-circular portion corrosion resistant plate and heat-insulation layer, exhaust outlet is connected with exhaust blower.
Opening that described casing is provided with and the discharging opening of the chamber of carrying out a biological disposal upon adapts and the peep hole door that adapts with peep hole.
Described catalytic converter adopts wet cleaner, comprise the taper case lid, upper box and lower box, form and purify tower three-decker, described taper case lid has exhaust outlet, and the top of upper box is provided with dewater unit, and sidewall is provided with the circulation water inlet pipe, the top of lower box is provided with holder water hole plate, and sidewall is provided with exhaust inlet pipe, pump entry, dewatering outlet and the automatic controller for water level that is communicated with exhaust blower 12.
Described catalytic converter is provided with the automatic water supplement mouth at lower box, is provided with manual water supplement port at upper box.
Described automatic control system comprises biological treatment chamber agitator rotating automatic controller, biological treatment room temperature adjusting automatic controller, biological treatment chamber humidity regulation automatic controller, apparatus overheat power-off protection automatic controller, peep hole door opening electrical outage automatic controller, clarifier cistern water level adjusting automatic controller.
Bio-organic kitchen garbage processor described in the utility model is based on the microbial degradation technology, in conjunction with waste gas purification technology, stainless steel process technology, machine-building and automatic control technology is the comprehensive equipment of one, it has very strong specific aim and obvious processing result, can provide an effective way by rotten organic waste for solving the urban life sub-district.It is a kind of middle warm type organic waste biological treatment machine, and complete machine adopts the fully automatic integral design, and the bacterium bed adds the novel electric heating lamina membranacea of thermal recovery, homogeneous heating, and temperature rise is rapid, reduces oil pollution, raises the efficiency the minimizing energy consumption.Electrical equipment control adopts programmable controller, and exhaust-gas treatment adopts the wet waste gas clarifier, realizes that air water fully contacts, the purification efficiency height, and water amount is few, improves treatment effeciency.Outer panels adopts framework valve structure, easy access and maintenance.These facility have treatment effeciency height, anticorrosion, environmentally-friendly sanitary, energy consumption low, the characteristics of convenient operating maintenance.Except having stronger biological degradation function, the discharging of water, waste gas, noise and waste residue is all up to standard, and equipment operating cost is low.
The complete machine main body adopts the stainless steel design, and profile adopts the framework valve structure, and anticorrosion and good looking appearance, operating maintenance are convenient.Biological treatment chamber, wet waste gas clarifier, the integrated design of electrical equipment automatic controller, compact conformation reduces floor space and manual maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a rubbish from cooking biological treatment machine structural representation described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the biological treatment chamber of rubbish from cooking shown in Figure 1 biological treatment machine;
Fig. 4 is the catalytic converter structural representation of rubbish from cooking shown in Figure 1 biological treatment machine.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Bio-organic kitchen garbage processor described in the utility model comprises main support 6, is installed in casing 1 and automaton on the main support.Have biological treatment chamber and electric cabinet 8 in the described casing 1, be provided with catalytic converter 10 in biological treatment back, chamber.The indoor agitating device 2 that is provided with of carrying out a biological disposal upon is installed the appliance controling elements of air switches and automaton in the electric cabinet 8.
Described agitating device is connected with motor reducer 7, and its axle is installed on the main support 6 by bearing.On axle, be welded with stirring vane, this blade with the axle coupling part along the axle cross-sectional direction in the form of sheets, the end is vertically also in the form of sheets.
The opening that described casing 1 is provided with and the discharging opening 9 of the chamber of carrying out a biological disposal upon adapts is so that discharging opening 9 stretches out.Also be provided with peep hole door 3, can open the working condition that this observes the biological treatment chamber by peep hole 18.
Referring to Fig. 3, described biological treatment chamber is made of corrosion resistant plate and heat-insulation layer, it is provided with peep hole 18, wind-supplying mouth 19 and exhaust outlet 20, exhaust blower 12 and oxygenating heater 5 (see figure 1)s, its underpart is semicircle, is provided with discharging opening 9, is provided with electrothermal template 17 between semi-circular portion corrosion resistant plate and heat-insulation layer.Exhaust outlet 20 is connected as air exhausting device with exhaust blower 12.
Opening that described casing 1 is provided with and the discharging opening 9 of the chamber of carrying out a biological disposal upon adapts and the peep hole door 3 that adapts with peep hole 18.
Referring to Fig. 4, described catalytic converter 10 adopts wet cleaner, comprises taper case lid 25, and upper box 27 and lower box 31 form and purify tower three-decker.Described taper case lid 25 has exhaust outlet 33.The top of upper box is provided with dewater unit 26, and sidewall is provided with circulation water inlet pipe 22.The top of lower box 31 is provided with holder water hole plate 24, and sidewall is provided with exhaust inlet pipe 23, pump entry 21, dewatering outlet 32 and the automatic controller for water level 30 that is communicated with exhaust blower 12.Be using water wisely, adopt water circulating pump to supply water, it is that network reduces the water amount in the gas that dewater unit 26 is set.
For preventing water evaporates and feeding mouth water for cleaning in summer, avoid water pump idle running to break down, automatic water supplementation control system has been installed, be provided with automatic water supplement mouth 29 at lower box, be provided with manual water supplement port 28 at upper box.
Described automaton comprises that biological treatment chamber agitator rotating automatic controller, biological treatment room temperature adjusting automatic controller, biological treatment chamber humidity regulation are controlled automatically, the apparatus overheat power-off protection is controlled automatically, the peep hole door opening electrical outage is controlled automatically, the clarifier cistern water level is regulated control automatically.Each automatic controller can buy on market, and works alone separately.
This processor adopts the mesophilic micoorganism bacterial classification, this bacterial classification can reach extremely strong biologically active under certain environment, have bigger temperature and humidity accommodation, starch, protein, vegetables are had stronger degradation, the evaluation of national authority department has been passed through in the security of this bacterial classification.Be to guarantee the biologically active of bacterial classification, the biological treatment chamber of processor provides and has guaranteed that bacterial classification reaches that the required oxygen of strong biological activity is supplied with, waste gas discharge and temperature, humidity regulation.
Rubbish biological decomposes the gas that produces and is mainly water and carbon dioxide, and these two kinds of materials are all nontoxic, tasteless.Except these two kinds of materials, also has a spot of H
2S, SO
2, NH
3, NO
x, CH
4Composition.Though these materials purify through the oneself of bacterial classification, but still some is discharged by blower fan.Here, we adopt the wet waste gas clarifier according to the purifying column cleaning principle, and gas passes water layer from bottom to top, through fully contact, H wherein soluble in water
2S, SO
2, NH
3, NO
xBe dissolved in the water water-fast CH
4And the stench composition through the cleaning of water, collide, stop by major part and absorb.
Processor provides the high temperature sterilization function.Behind the processor operation certain hour, need to change carrier and bacterial classification, can the bacterium bed tempertaure be brought up to more than 95 ℃ by adjusting bacterium bed tempertaure controller, so just can be with all microorganism killings wherein, after guaranteeing that discarded object is slagged tap, avoid the bacterial classification variation, influence surrounding environment, a spot of residue can be done fertilizers for potted flowers, and fertilizers for potted flowers meets Beijing's composting standard.
Because the undecomposable thing that contains in the rubbish is more, discharging opening is except that normal discharging functions, and discharging at any time after branch detects undecomposable thing, is returned the biological treatment chamber again and proceeded garbage disposal.
The technological process of the surplus organic garbage disposal in kitchen described in the utility model is as follows: organic waste enters the biological treatment chamber through peep hole 3, adds biological inoculum, also oxygenating automatically, stirring simultaneously.In the operation process of described biological treatment chamber, the bio-carrier that contains microorganism fungus kind is under the heat effect of electrothermal template 17, constantly stir by the parameter of agitating device according to the setting of mixing time automatic controller, its temperature evenly raises gradually, under the control of bacterium bed tempertaure automatic controller, electrothermal template 17 cuts off the power supply automatically after reaching uniform temperature, and temperature reduces.Mend the wind heating apparatus simultaneously and replenish sufficient air on request, the temperature of these air is subjected to the control of oxygenating Automatic Temperature Control, makes additional oxygen keep certain temperature range.The biologically active of microorganism fungus kind progressively improves until maximum, peep hole 18 enters the degradation of organic rubbish from cooking of biological treatment chamber through microorganism fungus kind, resolve into a small amount of gas of water, carbon dioxide and some generation stenches, these gases are sent into emptying after the purified treatment in the wet waste gas clarifier through exhaust blower 12, realize qualified discharge, reduce the humidity in the biological treatment chamber simultaneously.Organic rubbish from cooking produces certain heat again in decomposable process, add good insulation measure, thereby greatly reduces the active heat supply of biological treatment chamber, greatly reduces the energy consumption of processor.
Claims (8)
1, Bio-organic kitchen garbage processor, comprise main support (6), it is characterized in that on main support, being equipped with casing (1) and automaton, have biological treatment chamber and electric cabinet (8) in the described casing (1), behind the biological treatment chamber, be provided with catalytic converter, the appliance controling element of air switch and automaton is installed in the indoor agitating device (2) that is provided with of described biological treatment, electric cabinet (8).
2, processor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described agitating device is connected with motor reducer (7), its axle is installed on the main support (6) by bearing, on axle, be welded with stirring vane, this blade with the axle coupling part along the axle cross-sectional direction in the form of sheets, the end is vertically also in the form of sheets.
3, processor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described biological treatment chamber is made of corrosion resistant plate and heat-insulation layer, it is provided with peep hole (18), wind-supplying mouth (19) and exhaust outlet (20), exhaust blower (12) and oxygenating heater (5), its underpart are semicircle, are provided with discharging opening (9), be provided with electrothermal template (17) between semi-circular portion corrosion resistant plate and heat-insulation layer, exhaust outlet (20) is connected with exhaust blower (12).
4, processor according to claim 3 is characterized in that opening that described casing (1) is provided with and the discharging opening (9) of the chamber of carrying out a biological disposal upon adapts and the peep hole door (3) that adapts with peep hole (18).
5, processor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described catalytic converter adopts wet cleaner, comprise taper case lid (25), upper box (27) and lower box (31), form and purify tower three-decker, described taper case lid (25) has exhaust outlet (33), the top of upper box is provided with dewater unit (26), sidewall is provided with circulation water inlet pipe (22), the top of lower box (31) is provided with holder water hole plate (24), and sidewall is provided with the exhaust inlet pipe (23) that is communicated with exhaust blower (12), pump entry (21), dewatering outlet (32) and automatic controller for water level (30).
6, processor according to claim 5 is characterized in that described catalytic converter is provided with automatic water supplement mouth (25) at lower box (27), is provided with manual water supplement port (24) at upper box (23).
7, processor according to claim 5 is characterized in that described automatic control system comprises biological treatment chamber agitator rotating automatic controller, biological treatment room temperature adjusting automatic controller, biological treatment chamber humidity regulation automatic controller, apparatus overheat power-off protection automatic controller, peep hole door opening electrical outage automatic controller, clarifier cistern water level adjusting automatic controller.
8, processor according to claim 6 is characterized in that described automatic control system comprises biological treatment chamber agitator rotating automatic controller, biological treatment room temperature adjusting automatic controller, biological treatment chamber humidity regulation automatic controller, apparatus overheat power-off protection automatic controller, peep hole door opening electrical outage automatic controller, clarifier cistern water level adjusting automatic controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420009228 CN2710779Y (en) | 2004-08-06 | 2004-08-06 | Biological treating machine for treating kitchen garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420009228 CN2710779Y (en) | 2004-08-06 | 2004-08-06 | Biological treating machine for treating kitchen garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2710779Y true CN2710779Y (en) | 2005-07-20 |
Family
ID=34870016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420009228 Expired - Fee Related CN2710779Y (en) | 2004-08-06 | 2004-08-06 | Biological treating machine for treating kitchen garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2710779Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101791531A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-04 | 江门市汉宇电器有限公司 | Method for processing kitchen waste and equipment thereof |
| CN102463250A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-23 | 上海万帝环境技术有限公司 | Intelligent degradation type food garbage disposal machine |
| CN104741356A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 北京华兴太极信息科技有限责任公司 | Kitchen garbage processing equipment |
| CN104946403A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-30 | 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 | Illegal cooking oil recovery treatment device applicable to kitchen field |
| CN105294179A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-03 | 华嘉利自动机械(昆山)有限公司 | Organic waste regenerating and treating machine |
| CN105618467A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-01 | 罗志豪 | Pollution-free processing device and method for kitchen waste or animals died of illness |
-
2004
- 2004-08-06 CN CN 200420009228 patent/CN2710779Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101791531A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-04 | 江门市汉宇电器有限公司 | Method for processing kitchen waste and equipment thereof |
| CN101791531B (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2012-11-07 | 江门市地尔汉宇电器股份有限公司 | Method for processing kitchen waste and equipment thereof |
| CN102463250A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-23 | 上海万帝环境技术有限公司 | Intelligent degradation type food garbage disposal machine |
| CN104741356A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 北京华兴太极信息科技有限责任公司 | Kitchen garbage processing equipment |
| CN104946403A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-30 | 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 | Illegal cooking oil recovery treatment device applicable to kitchen field |
| CN105294179A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-03 | 华嘉利自动机械(昆山)有限公司 | Organic waste regenerating and treating machine |
| CN105618467A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-01 | 罗志豪 | Pollution-free processing device and method for kitchen waste or animals died of illness |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Beijing hissen Hengye environmental technology limited liability company Assignor: Beijing Kitchen Equipment Group Co., Ltd. Contract fulfillment period: 2008.11.8 to 2014.9.19 Contract record no.: 2008990001400 Denomination of utility model: Biological treating machine for treating kitchen garbage Granted publication date: 20050720 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 20081209 |
|
| LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.11.8 TO 2014.9.19; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: BEIJING HANXIN HENGYE ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SCIEN Effective date: 20081209 |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 102308 Beijing kitchen equipment group company, room 7, 202 Yongan Road, Shilong Industrial District, Beijing, Mentougou Patentee after: Beijing Kitchen Equipment Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 100035, Beijing kitchen equipment group company, 132 Xizhimen inner Avenue, Beijing, Xicheng District Patentee before: Beijing Kitchen Equipment Group Co., Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050720 Termination date: 20110806 |