CN2660448Y - Solar drier for medicinal materials - Google Patents
Solar drier for medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2660448Y CN2660448Y CN 200320105243 CN200320105243U CN2660448Y CN 2660448 Y CN2660448 Y CN 2660448Y CN 200320105243 CN200320105243 CN 200320105243 CN 200320105243 U CN200320105243 U CN 200320105243U CN 2660448 Y CN2660448 Y CN 2660448Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying chamber
- medicinal material
- solar energy
- hot cell
- unit according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model is a solar medicine drying device which consists of a preheating chamber 1, a drying chamber 2 and a preparing chamber 3. A transparent inclined plane 6 made of double glazing is arranged at the front of the preheating chamber and the drying chamber. A heat collecting chamber8 consisting of a plurality of heat adsorbing pipes9 is arranged under the transparent inclined plane of the preheating chamber. A fan is used to supply air for the heat collecting chamber. Then the air is transferred to the drying chamber for drying process after the air is heated up. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, disusing of coal and electricity, pollution-free, low processing cost and good drying effect, which has high application value.
Description
Technical field: the utility model is a kind of plant equipment, promptly a kind of solar energy medicinal material drying unit.
Background technology: at present, the medicinal material oven dry is normal to be adopted natural drying or is the heat drying technology of thermal source with coal, electricity.The natural drying occupied ground is big, efficient is low, and the sanitary condition in its airing place does not often reach required standard.The bulk drug that " GMP " (GMP) clearly stipulates the pharmaceutical factory must not adopt natural drying.And coal, electricity are the stoving process of thermal source, apparatus expensive, and operating cost is high, and contaminated environment, reduces the civilization degree of producing, thereby is badly in need of improving.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is that developing a kind of is not thermal source with coal, electricity, and cost and operating cost are lower, the medicinal material drying unit of cleanliness without any pollution.Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: develop a kind of solar energy medicinal material drying unit, this drying unit also has a working space that is surrounded by each side wall panel, different is: this space comprises gives hot cell and drying chamber, the leading flank that gives hot cell and drying chamber all is to adopt light-passing board to constitute, be provided with the oven dry bed of putting medicinal material in the drying chamber, give the light-passing board of hot cell leading flank and following refractory plate and constitute a heat collector cavity, many endothermic tubes are put in the heat collector cavity the inside, give and be provided with blower fan in the hot cell, the ajutage of blower fan leads to heat collector cavity, and the exhaust vent of heat collector cavity leads to drying chamber.
The blast pipe that communicates with drying chamber and air cleaner respectively is housed on the said air inlet that gives in the hot cell.
The air inlet of said blower fan communicates with drying chamber by dehumidifier.
Be provided with the swinging air channel in the said heat collector cavity that gives the hot cell leading flank.
The said light-passing board that gives hot cell and drying chamber leading flank is double glazing, and is sweptback inclined-plane.
The upper side of said drying chamber also is the photic zone that is made of double glazing.
The trailing flank of said drying chamber is to be made of warming plate.
At the other end of said drying chamber, be provided with a preparation room, but the door of switch is arranged between preparation room and the drying chamber, but the preparation room lateral surface also is provided with the door of switch.
Said drying chamber top also is provided with vent, and vent is provided with screen pack.
Said hot cell to the air channel of drying chamber of giving is provided with the sterilizing gas generator.
The medicinal material drying unit that adopts such scheme to make, without coal, electricity, energy savings, pollution-free, good drying effect, operating cost is low, meets the requirement of GMP fully, is the higher medicinal material drying plant of a kind of using value.
Accompanying drawing is introduced: Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of embodiment, and Fig. 2 is its vertical view, and Fig. 3 is its A-A sectional drawing, and Fig. 4 is its B-B sectional drawing.
Among the figure as seen: give hot cell 1, drying chamber 2, preparation room 3, upper side 4, air vent 5, light-passing board 6, refractory plate 7, heat collector cavity 8, endothermic tube 9 gives hot cell inlet 10, blower fan 11, air cleaner 12, dehumidifier 13, heat insulation wall 14, oven dry bed 15, passageway 16.
Embodiment: as shown in the figure, the profile of this device is similar to heliogreenhouse, and whole device is divided into three sections, and the left end segment is for giving hot cell 1, and middle minister's section is a drying chamber 2, and right-hand member is a bit of to be preparation room 3.Give hot cell and drying chamber front and all be the inclined-plane about 40 degree that constitute by double glazing light-passing board 6.Give double glazing light-passing board 6 following and heat collector cavities 8 of one deck refractory plate 7 formations in hot cell, heat collector cavity 8 the insides are paved with endothermic tube 9, endothermic tube 9 can adopt various heat absorbing elements in the market, also can adopt copper heat pipe, be vacuum and heat-conducting medium is housed in the pipe, the pipe guest performer has the multi-disc annular fin.At refractory plate one space is independently arranged for 7 times, in be provided with blower fan 11, blower fan 11 has two fresh air inlets arranged side by side, one connects air cleaner 12, another is connected to dehumidifier.The ajutage of blower fan leads to heat collector cavity 8, and moving at heat collector cavity 8 introversion bafflings, is sent to drying chamber then.At the drying chamber air intake sterilizing gas generator is housed, promptly ozone generator and propane diols steam generator are regularly carried sterilizing gas in drying chamber.The double glazing inclined-plane is arranged before the drying chamber, after have in the heat insulation wall 14 of dress benzene plate, a fillet is only arranged at the top, also with the double glazing sealing, the whole interior space all places under the sunlight, gives the clean hot blast that the hot cell is sent here simultaneously in addition, drying condition is good especially.Be provided with walkway 16 in the middle of in the drying chamber, the southern side is provided with one deck oven dry bed 15, and the north side is provided with two to three layers of oven dry bed 15, and the top, walkway is provided with the equipment frame.The preparation room of drying chamber one end, with one of drying chamber every, temperature is normal, is the space that the staff enters preparation such as change one's clothes before the drying chamber.
During work, earlier medicinal material is sent into drying chamber 2 by the door of preparation room 3 one sides, spread on oven dry bed 15, start blower fan 11 then, send into pure air to heat collector cavity 8, back and forth mobile heat absorption becomes hot blast to air along the air channel in heat collector cavity, squeeze into drying chamber again, dry operation.Gas in the drying chamber becomes the higher moisture of humidity in drying course, except that entering the atmosphere through air vent 5 on a small quantity, exhausted big portion is sucked back by dehumidifier 13.Dehumidifier can adopt the commercially available prod, and its interior media absorbs heat at inlet end, and makes the condensate moisture in the moisture, in the other end heat release heat is returned air, sends drying chamber then back to or is sent to blower fan.Under the situation of recyclegas deficiency, blower fan absorbs air through control valve from filter 12 and replenishes.Therefore the heat of whole system increases to present in subtracting and increases progressively trend.
The appearance and size of this device can design according to producing needs.Area about north latitude 40 degree, the ratio that generally gives hot cell light-receiving area and drying chamber front light-receiving area are to be advisable at 1: 6.The oven dry indoor temperature can reach more than 50 ℃ in mid-October.Give above the hot cell and also can install the roller shutter type light shield additional, in order to regulate temperature.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of solar energy medicinal material drying unit, this drying unit also is the working space that is surrounded by each side wall panel, it is characterized in that: this space comprises gives hot cell (1) and drying chamber (2), the leading flank that gives hot cell (1) and drying chamber (2) all is to adopt light-passing board (6) to constitute, be provided with the oven dry bed (15) of putting medicinal material in the drying chamber (2), give the light-passing board (6) of hot cell (1) leading flank and following refractory plate (6) and constitute a heat collector cavity (8), many endothermic tubes (9) are put in heat collector cavity (8) the inside, give and be provided with blower fan (11) in the hot cell (1), the ajutage of blower fan (11) leads to heat collector cavity (8), and the exhaust vent of heat collector cavity (8) leads to drying chamber.
2, solar energy medicinal material drying unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on said blower fan (11) air inlet that gives in the hot cell (1) blast pipe that communicates with drying chamber (2) and air cleaner (12) respectively is housed.
3, according to claim 1 and 2 described solar energy medicinal material drying units, it is characterized in that: the air inlet of said blower fan (11) communicates with drying chamber (2) by dehumidifier (13).
4, solar energy medicinal material drying unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with reciprocating type air channel in the said heat collector cavity (8) that gives hot cell (1) leading flank.
5, solar energy medicinal material drying unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the said light-passing board (6) that gives hot cell (1) and drying chamber (2) leading flank is double glazing, and is sweptback inclined-plane.
6, solar energy medicinal material drying unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper side (4) of said drying chamber (2) also is the photic zone that is made of double glazing.
7, solar energy medicinal material drying unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the trailing flank of said drying chamber is the heat insulation wall (14) that is made of warming plate.
8, solar energy medicinal material drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the other end in said drying chamber (2), be provided with a preparation room (3), preparation room (3) and drying chamber (2) but between the door of switch is arranged, preparation room (3) but also be provided with the door of switch on the lateral surface.
9, solar energy medicinal material drying unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said drying chamber (2) top also is provided with air vent (5), and air vent (5) is provided with screen pack.
10, solar energy medicinal material drying unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said hot cell (1) to the air channel of drying chamber (2) of giving is provided with the sterilizing gas generator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320105243 CN2660448Y (en) | 2003-11-09 | 2003-11-09 | Solar drier for medicinal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320105243 CN2660448Y (en) | 2003-11-09 | 2003-11-09 | Solar drier for medicinal materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2660448Y true CN2660448Y (en) | 2004-12-01 |
Family
ID=34341166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320105243 Expired - Fee Related CN2660448Y (en) | 2003-11-09 | 2003-11-09 | Solar drier for medicinal materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2660448Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101871718A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-10-27 | 王晋生 | Method and system for drying muddy material |
| CN101907383A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-08 | 浙江大学 | Belt-conveying drying system and method for realizing dehydration upgrading of lignite by using solar energy |
| CN101650115B (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-05-25 | 漳州市华威电源科技有限公司 | Drying method of lead-acid storage battery plate |
| CN104748512A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-07-01 | 扬州大学 | Solar energy-microwave combined drying chamber |
| CN105928215A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-07 | 北京工业大学 | Application of solar-energy-phase-change heat storage technology and waste heat recovery technology to prefabricated concrete member maintenance process |
| CN106196994A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-07 | 西藏大船投资集团有限公司 | A kind of flat dehydrator based on solar energy |
| CN108592556A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-28 | 柳州市友顺食品科技有限公司 | A kind of conch powder production and processing drying equipment |
| CN117450756A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-01-26 | 山东中医药大学 | Degerming dehydration treatment device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
-
2003
- 2003-11-09 CN CN 200320105243 patent/CN2660448Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101650115B (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-05-25 | 漳州市华威电源科技有限公司 | Drying method of lead-acid storage battery plate |
| CN101871718A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-10-27 | 王晋生 | Method and system for drying muddy material |
| CN101907383A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-08 | 浙江大学 | Belt-conveying drying system and method for realizing dehydration upgrading of lignite by using solar energy |
| CN101907383B (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-06-06 | 浙江大学 | Belt-conveying drying system and method for realizing dehydration and upgrading of lignite by using solar energy |
| CN104748512A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-07-01 | 扬州大学 | Solar energy-microwave combined drying chamber |
| CN104748512B (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2017-01-11 | 扬州大学 | Solar energy-microwave combined drying chamber |
| CN105928215A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-07 | 北京工业大学 | Application of solar-energy-phase-change heat storage technology and waste heat recovery technology to prefabricated concrete member maintenance process |
| CN106196994A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-07 | 西藏大船投资集团有限公司 | A kind of flat dehydrator based on solar energy |
| CN108592556A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-28 | 柳州市友顺食品科技有限公司 | A kind of conch powder production and processing drying equipment |
| CN117450756A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-01-26 | 山东中医药大学 | Degerming dehydration treatment device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN117450756B (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-02-23 | 山东中医药大学 | Degerming dehydration treatment device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110108098B (en) | Multi-purpose heat pump curing barn | |
| CN207649271U (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine drying dehumidification equipment | |
| CN2660448Y (en) | Solar drier for medicinal materials | |
| CN206724596U (en) | A kind of textile oven | |
| CN205209086U (en) | Circulating energy -conserving drying shed | |
| CN106679009A (en) | Efficient purifier | |
| CN201059849Y (en) | Solar energy auxiliary heating flue-curing barn | |
| CN206545995U (en) | One kind has efficient clarifier | |
| CN212390756U (en) | Chinese-medicinal material drying equipment | |
| CN105115093A (en) | Solar combined type air change system for building | |
| JP5302284B2 (en) | Drying equipment | |
| CN210123222U (en) | Multipurpose heat pump curing barn | |
| CN103253845B (en) | Different poly energy sludge drying system | |
| CN206683324U (en) | A kind of dryer of recuperation of heat | |
| CN202717682U (en) | Solar sludge drying system | |
| CN206281126U (en) | A kind of multifunctional steam hairdo air conditioner of energy-conserving and environment-protective | |
| CN205002294U (en) | Building solar energy combination formula air exchange system | |
| CN210436323U (en) | Internal circulation type wood carbonization kiln | |
| CN208751168U (en) | A kind of baking oven that can carry out heat recovery | |
| JPS5995919A (en) | Direct sunlight irradiation regenerating type moisture absorbing device and continuous production of dry air by using said device | |
| CN103222574A (en) | Drying room for unfrozen sweet potato vermicelli | |
| CN207113451U (en) | It is a kind of to be used for Chinese medicine and the drying equipment of vegetables | |
| CN206656537U (en) | Grain pump ring constant temperature dehumidification dry integrated machine | |
| CN205711476U (en) | A kind of have except the clothes drying sterilizing cabinet of steam function | |
| CN104990164B (en) | Solar energy dehydrating unit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |