CN2656549Y - Vertical floding garage - Google Patents
Vertical floding garage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2656549Y CN2656549Y CN 200320120227 CN200320120227U CN2656549Y CN 2656549 Y CN2656549 Y CN 2656549Y CN 200320120227 CN200320120227 CN 200320120227 CN 200320120227 U CN200320120227 U CN 200320120227U CN 2656549 Y CN2656549 Y CN 2656549Y
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- Prior art keywords
- casing
- garage
- pillar
- guide rail
- vertical folding
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Abstract
A vertical folding garage which is provided with a support and cover cloth is characterized in that the garage comprises a box body and a guide way; the box body comprises a support and a piece of cover cloth which are congruent together; the lower end of the support is provided with a trolley. The vertical folding garage is also provided with a guide way and a fixing device. A moving trolley is arranged below the box body. The box body and the guide way are provided with a draughting mechanism; the lower end of the support is provided both an upper trolley and a lower trolley; wherein, the upper trolley is arranged above the guide way, and the lower trolley is arranged under or in the guide way. A parallelogram, or triangle, or other figured connection grid is arranged between the supports; the lower end of the support is provided with both an upper trolley and a lower trolley; wherein, the upper trolley is arranged above the guide way, and the lower trolley is arranged under or in the guide way. The utility model can be installed by layman, and the structure is convenient to transportation and movement. As fixing garages, the utility model can prevent the erosion of the wind and rain, avoid the dust pollution and the damage for the passengers, as well as suit for the common residence communities or other circumstances of exposed parking garages.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of carbarn, particularly a kind of vertical folding formula garage.
Background technology
Along with the raising of economic growth and standard of living, the owning amount of China's personal car rises rapidly, and the highrise building in city is more and more simultaneously, and the floor of building on the same area soil is more and more higher.More than two factors combine, cause that the population density and traffic density strengthen rapidly in the city, parking difficulty has become one of main difficult problem of society.Because of the in short supply of land resources with set up the high requirement in fixed regular garage, cause present most of vehicle open-air parking.And along with this phenomenon of expanding economy can be general more and more apparent serious.China No. 02286289.7 utility application a kind of folding hidden garage is provided, its structure is to be provided with pedestal, pillar and canopy cloth, it is characterized in that: pedestal is a hollow structure, in establish the Lower Hold that holds canopy cloth.This assembling movable garage can be built whenever and wherever possible temporarily, and is lower to the requirement in place, can solve a lot of people's parking difficulty problem.03221849.9 number utility application has been done improvement to above scheme, its structure is: a kind of folding hidden garage, be provided with pedestal, pillar and canopy cloth, pedestal is a hollow structure, in establish the Lower Hold that holds canopy cloth, it is characterized in that: two lateral braces are connected in aggregates with crossbeam, form reverse U shape or ∏ font structure, and pedestal is provided with the pillar groove of same shape.But the common deficiency of two kinds of schemes is, after the user has bought these two kinds of products, needs the technical professional and build pedestal on selected place, and Installation and Debugging then cause certain inconvenience.The transportation of these two kinds of products is also convenient inadequately in addition.
Summary of the invention
The application is the improvement invention of above-mentioned two utility application.New departure will compensate its defect when keeping above two technical scheme advantages, can carry out simple and easy installation by the layman and can use; Its structure more can be transported easily simultaneously.The result of use of new departure is same as the prior art, can reach the infringement that prevents erosion by wind and rain, dust smog pollution and pedestrian equally, the environment that adapts to general open car park is dismantled easily and is hidden, and does not influence effects such as the environment of open car park and view.
Finishing foregoing invention purpose scheme is: vertical folding formula garage, be provided with pillar and canopy cloth, and it is characterized in that: be provided with casing and guide rail two parts, wherein include the pillar and the canopy cloth that are superimposed together in the casing, the pillar lower end is provided with roller, is provided with guide rail in addition, also is provided with fixed mechanism.In detail: casing is one, and width is consistent with the garage width or slightly wide, height is with garage height unanimity or omit height, length direction are compressed to tens centimetres because of folding of pillar box object; After length direction stretched, each pillar fix in position can constitute the garage; Guide rail is provided with in addition, need be fixed on the predetermined position, garage before using.Then casing is installed on the guide rail, the roller of pillar lower end is placed on the guide rail, and draws back along guide rail, and the back that puts in place is fixing, and canopy cloth can draw back with pillar, also can pull on canopy cloth (by the folded form decision of canopy cloth) after pillar is fixing again.Said " fixed mechanism " can be arranged in the casing; Or be fixed on the pillar lower end; Also can be arranged on the guide rail, can also be arranged on the back described " haulage gear ".Fixed mechanism can be movable fixed claw, liftable friction pad, permanent magnet or holding screw etc.After pillar put in place, fixed mechanism was fixed, and is no longer mobile.
Here said: " casing is by pressing folded pillar and canopy cloth to constitute " can have two kinds of forms, and the one: tank wall is not established in so-called " casing " outside, and some pillars abut against together, canopy cloth is also folding is fixed together, and constitutes box and gets final product; Second kind of form is that the casing outside is provided with tank wall.Set tank wall can be only to be provided with tank wall at upper and lower, four faces in both sides; Also can be provided with tank wall at upper and lower, both sides and end face of casing; Can also tank wall all be set at six faces, the tank wall of one of them end face and the junction of other tank walls are unfixing, and pillar is movably fixed with last, be the movable tank wall (title of casing " side " and " end face ", state name after all building up by the garage, promptly the head of vehicle, tail direction are end face).
" folding " of paulin comprise cloth cover folding, curl or because of forms such as the natural shrinkages of extruding.
Said pillar can adopt the column of straight-bar shape, and the top, storehouse that crossbeam constitutes the garage is installed in addition; Also can adopt reverse U shape or ∏ font structure, promptly pillar and crossbeam connect into holistic form.Simultaneously, roller can be established in the lower end of first pair of pillar; Also can not establish roller, when casing stretched, this was motionless to pillar, became an end face in garage.
The rectangle that said track cross-section can adopt I-shaped (rail or i iron), ㄈ shape (channel-section steel), rectangle (rectangular steel pipe), top have notch, or other shapes.Guide rail can " bury " and be located at below ground during installation, and its upper surface is concordant with ground; Also can be embedded on the pedestal a little more than ground, its upper surface is concordant with base-plates surface.
The utility model has following multiple prioritization scheme:
1, the casing below is provided with casing and moves wheel (when casing was not established tank wall, casing moved wheel and is arranged on the pillar lower end in addition).Move wheel and recommend to adopt universal wheel.Casing moves wheel and can also be mounted on the elevating mechanism, can the indentation casing in or be lifted away from ground.There has been casing to move wheel, just can be when mobile box without crane gear, the transportation that makes things convenient for casing is with mobile.After arriving the predetermined area, dismantle and move wheel or pack up mobile wheel, the roller of pillar lower end can be placed on the guide rail, draw back the distance of each pillar then, covered paulin, the garage can build up.
Casing moves the further optimization of wheel scheme: at bottom half activity positioner is installed, activity positioner is bound up on bottom half by rotating shaft, and an end of activity positioner is provided with fixed claw; The other end is installed casing and is moved wheel.During transportation, the angle of activity positioner moves casing and takes turns and is in the below, and casing can be pushed; After arriving the predetermined area, swing stop makes to move to take turns to be turned to the top, and fixed claw is turned to the below simultaneously and hooks the ground or the object of below, and casing is fixed.The prioritization scheme of activity positioner is a Y shape, sees embodiment.
2, one of bottom half jiao or two jiaos is fixed with steering spindle, and steering spindle is an axis body perpendicular to the ground, its lower end be fixed in ground a bit after, whole box body can be around this axle rotation; Or: have at least a casing to move wheel and be mounted on the steering spindle (comprise by activity positioner and be installed in mode on the steering spindle).This scheme is more suitable for being installed in a little more than the situation on the pedestal on ground in guide rail: when casing moves to below the pedestal " step ", with the turning cylinder is that rotate in the center of circle, can move to the guide rail top to whole box body easily, be convenient to the roller of pillar lower end is placed on the guide rail.
3, casing and guide rail are provided with the haulage gear of pillar and paulin.This haulage gear can be arranged on the casing; Or be separately positioned on casing and the guide rail, establish connecting structure between two parts; Can adopt disclosed mechanism in above-mentioned two existing patent applications; Or other haulage gear in the prior art; Also can adopt following haulage gear: in casing, be provided with crank, crank connects by transmission mechanism and left and right drive, left and right drive respectively and be arranged between the traction wheel in the guide rail and be provided with connecting structure also is provided with connecting structure between the lower end of last pair of posts and the pull rope.Be wound with pull rope (or haulage chain) on the traction wheel.Casing location and when being placed to roller on the guide rail, left and right drive promptly connects with traction wheel, the lower end of last pair of posts connects with pull rope simultaneously.Shake crank, transmission mechanism, haulage gear rotate, and pull rope promptly draws this pillar is moved, and by this pillar are spurred other pillars and move, and pull out casing, and put in place one by one.Above coupling mechanism can be: drive or pillar lower end are provided with special-shaped axis (comprise polygon shaft, cut the circular shaft of a part or protrude a part of circular shaft etc.), and the traction wheel center is provided with the irregularly-shaped hole of same shape.The following chamfer of special-shaped axis or tapering (establish to push away and pull out) slightly are beneficial to insert.
One side of paulin is fixed on the extension spring, and mid portion is converted into two, three folding being placed in the casing, and the another side of paulin is fixed on the last pair of posts by behind a pair of roll shaft.Middle turning point can be provided with tie rod, and the tie rod two ends are provided with spring.When casing became folded state, spring was strained paulin, and pillar moves and when locating, paulin can be pulled simultaneously and put in place.
Here said " pull rope " comprises haulage chain, draw bar etc.Can adopt wire rope, coir rope, the rope made of hemp, chain etc.
4, be provided with the connection barrier of parallelogram, triangle or other decorative pattern shapes between pillar and the pillar so that between the pillar mutually the connection relation of pulling, steady brace, and can strengthen the side structure in garage.
5, the lower end of last pair of posts is provided with guide rod, is provided with coupling mechanism between the lower end of guide rod and the traction wheel, and for example the lower end of (the same with crank) guide rod is a rectangle, and chamfering; Be provided with rectangular opening in the middle of the traction wheel, guide rod inserted traction wheel when this pillar descended, and when traction wheel moves with pull rope, promptly drove pillar and moved.The lower end of guide rod and the connection between the traction wheel also can be adopted in the prior art other mechanical connection mechanism.
The further optimization of this programme is: expand the lower end of guide rod, can stablize after being beneficial to insert guide rail inside, is not pulled out; Have the rectangle of notch above track cross-section adopts simultaneously, the opening of a bit of broad arranged on the notch---installation opening (preferably be located at the casing below, aim at the home position of last pair of posts, promptly do not draw back former position).During installation, this guide rod inserts guide rail from installation opening, and along with pillar is pulled, guide rod promptly enters the notch of guide rail, can only move, and can't extract again.Also guide rod can be set on other pillars, but not connect with haulage gear.The roller of pillar can be installed on the guide rod.
6, the pillar lower end can be provided with upper and lower roller simultaneously, and upper roller wherein is arranged on above the guide rail, and bottom roller is arranged on below the guide rail, and when adopting the rectangle hollow guide rail, bottom roller can be arranged on the inside of guide rail.The upper roller load-bearing; Bottom roller prevents that pillar from moving up, and is pulled away guide rail.This structure can be strengthened the wind loading rating in garage.Bottom roller can be less than upper roller.
More than each scheme can adopt one of them, two, or a plurality ofly adopt simultaneously.
The utility model improves foldable garage of the prior art or concealed garage, when keeping the prior art advantage, has remedied their deficiency.Can dismantle easily and hide, do not influence the environment and the view of open car park.Garage of the present utility model can carry out simple and easy installation by the layman; Its structure is more convenient for transportation with mobile.Equally with fixed garage can prevent erosion by wind and rain, prevent dust smog pollution and pedestrian's infringement, and more can adapt to the environment of general residential quarters or other open car parks.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the utility model embodiment 1 body structure and the schematic diagram of locating thereof on pedestal;
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the mobile wheel construction schematic diagram on the casing;
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are respectively pier construction, guide rail structure elevation and lateral view;
Fig. 7 is the notch and the installation opening structural representation of guide rail top;
Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 are respectively the three-view diagram of haulage gear;
Figure 11 is for the both sides paulin is folding, the schematic top plan view of mode of traction;
Figure 12 is for the top paulin is folding, the schematic side view of mode of traction.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, and vertical folding formula garage, whole garage are arranged on the pedestal a little more than ground, are divided into casing and guide rail two parts.Install preceding earlier at fixed guide on the pedestal: leave guide-track groove on pedestal, guide rail is fixed in the groove, and its upper surface is concordant with base-plates surface.The cross section of guide rail adopts hollow rectangle, and the top has notch.With reference to Fig. 1～Fig. 2: the width of casing 1 is slightly wideer than garage width, aspect ratio garage height is slightly high, about 40 centimetres of length.Its upper surface, two sides and an end face all are provided with tank wall.One jiao of bottom half is fixed with steering spindle 15.Bottom half is equipped with the activity positioner 8 of four Y shapes by rotating shaft, and an end of activity positioner Y font is provided with fixed claw 19; The other end is equipped with casing and moves wheel 16, moves wheel and adopts universal wheel; The 3rd end and positioning disk 22 connect.During transportation, the angle of activity positioner moves casing and takes turns and is in the below, and casing can be pushed; When casing moves to below the pedestal 4 " step ", with the length sides of its width face near pedestal, be that the center of circle is rotated 90 ° then with the turning cylinder, whole box body promptly moves to the guide rail top, with reference to Fig. 3: after the position alignment of casing, rotational positioning dish 22 makes and moves wheel 16 and be turned to the top, fixed claw 19 is turned to the below simultaneously and hooks locating hole ad hoc on the pedestal 10, and casing is fixed.
Deposit the four pairs of pillars 7 and the canopy cloth 6 that are superimposed together in the casing 1.With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 6: pillar 7 comprises pillar perpendicular to the ground and connects into holistic crossbeam with it, constitutes the reverse U shape structure.Upstanding portion between pillar and pillar is provided with parallelogram and connects barrier 23, and when pillar left in the casing, railing was in and closes state.When pillar was drawn out casing, railing was drawn back diamondwise.The lower end of pillar 7 is fixed with guide rod 18, and expand the lower end of guide rod 18, and (simultaneously with reference to Fig. 7～Figure 10) cross section of guide rail 9 is a rectangle, has notch above, and the opening of a bit of broad is arranged on the notch, promptly pilot hole 20.During installation, this guide rod inserts guide rail from pilot hole 20, and along with pillar is pulled, guide rod promptly enters the notch of guide rail and moves along notch.The roller 17 of pillar lower end (also can be described as upper roller) is installed on the guide rod.Roller 17 is placed on the guide rail 9.Bottom roller 21 also is installed on the guide rod, and bottom roller 21 prevents that pillar and paulin from being pulled up by wind below the inside of guide rail 9 withstands on.The below of casing 1 is provided with crank 5, and crank 5 connects by bevel gear and left and right drive 3, is also connect by transmission rope 2 between the left and right drive 3, is synchronized with the movement with assurance.Left and right drive respectively and be arranged between the traction wheel 12 in the guide rail 9 and be provided with connecting structure.This structure is: the axle of left and right drive 3 is power transmission shaft, and the cross section of power transmission shaft lower end is a rectangle, and chamfering (being beneficial to insert); The axle center of traction wheel 12 is provided with and the corresponding rectangular opening in power transmission shaft lower end.When the casing location descended, power transmission shaft can insert traction wheel and finish connection.Be wound with pull rope 14 on the traction wheel.14 one-tenth closed circulations of pull rope connect.Also be provided with connecting structure between the lower end of last pair of posts 7 and the pull rope 14: vertical fixing has some connection forks, the lower end that can block last pair of posts 7 on the pull rope 14.Casing location and when being placed to roller on the guide rail, left and right drive promptly connects with traction wheel, the lower end of last pair of posts connects with pull rope simultaneously.Shake crank, transmission mechanism, haulage gear rotate, and pull rope promptly draws this pillar is moved, and by this pillar are spurred other pillars and move, and pull out casing, and put in place one by one.
With reference to Figure 11,12: paulin 6 is folded in the casing, its folding mode is: one side being fixed on the extension spring 11 of paulin 6, mid portion is converted into two, three folding being placed in the casing, and the another side of paulin is fixed on the last pair of posts 7 by behind a pair of roll shaft 13.The turning point of each folding is equipped with tie rod, and the tie rod two ends also are provided with spring 11.When casing became folded state, spring is folding and tension with paulin.When pillar moved and drawn back, paulin was also drawn back, and when pillar put in place and is fixed, paulin can be pulled simultaneously and put in place.Present embodiment center fixed mechanism and haulage gear are combined into one.When not using, the backward rotation haulage gear can be received pillar and paulin in the casing.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of vertical folding formula garage is provided with pillar and canopy cloth, and it is characterized in that: be provided with casing and guide rail two parts, wherein include the pillar and the canopy cloth that are superimposed together in the casing, the pillar lower end is provided with roller, is provided with guide rail in addition, also is provided with fixed mechanism.
According to the described vertical folding formula of claim 1 garage, it is characterized in that 2, the casing below is provided with casing and moves wheel.
3, according to the described vertical folding formula of claim 2 garage, it is characterized in that: the structure that said casing moves wheel is, at bottom half activity positioner is installed, and activity positioner is by rotating shaft, be bound up on bottom half, an end of activity positioner is provided with fixed claw; The other end is installed casing and is moved wheel.
According to the described vertical folding formula of claim 3 garage, it is characterized in that 4, one jiao or two jiaos of bottom half is fixed with steering spindle, perhaps have at least a casing to move wheel and be mounted on the steering spindle.
5, according to the described vertical folding formula of one of claim 1～4 garage, it is characterized in that, casing and guide rail are provided with haulage gear, this mechanism is: be provided with crank in casing, crank connects by transmission mechanism and left and right drive, left and right drive respectively and be arranged between the traction wheel in the guide rail and be provided with connecting structure is wound with pull rope on the traction wheel, also be provided with connecting structure between the lower end of last pair of posts and the pull rope.
6, according to the described vertical folding formula of claim 5 garage, it is characterized in that, be provided with the connection barrier of parallelogram, triangle or other decorative pattern shapes between pillar and the pillar.
7, according to the described vertical folding formula of claim 6 garage, it is characterized in that, the lower end of last pair of posts is provided with guide rod, be provided with coupling mechanism between the lower end of guide rod and the traction wheel, expand the lower end of guide rod, track cross-section adopts the top to have the rectangle of notch simultaneously, and installation opening is arranged on the notch, and the roller of pillar is installed on the guide rod.
8, according to the described vertical folding formula of claim 6 garage, it is characterized in that the pillar lower end is provided with upper and lower roller simultaneously, upper roller wherein is arranged on above the guide rail, and bottom roller is arranged on below the guide rail or the inside.
9, according to the described vertical folding formula of claim 7 garage, it is characterized in that the pillar lower end is provided with upper and lower roller simultaneously, upper roller wherein is arranged on above the guide rail, and bottom roller is arranged on below the guide rail or the inside.
10, according to the described vertical folding formula of claim 9 garage, it is characterized in that, fixing and the mode of traction of paulin is: one side being fixed on the extension spring of paulin, mid portion is converted into two, three folding being placed in the casing, the another side of paulin is fixed on the last pair of posts by behind a pair of roll shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320120227 CN2656549Y (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2003-12-05 | Vertical floding garage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320120227 CN2656549Y (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2003-12-05 | Vertical floding garage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2656549Y true CN2656549Y (en) | 2004-11-17 |
Family
ID=34347938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320120227 Expired - Fee Related CN2656549Y (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2003-12-05 | Vertical floding garage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2656549Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102312587A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2012-01-11 | 赵洪发 | Angle-adjustable parking platform for automobile |
| CN111946116A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-11-17 | 代媛媛 | Wisdom urban vehicle strorage device |
-
2003
- 2003-12-05 CN CN 200320120227 patent/CN2656549Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102312587A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2012-01-11 | 赵洪发 | Angle-adjustable parking platform for automobile |
| CN111946116A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-11-17 | 代媛媛 | Wisdom urban vehicle strorage device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |