CN2653164Y

CN2653164Y - Turbine wind force generator

Info

Publication number: CN2653164Y
Application number: CNU032092482U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈进义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-09-09
Filing date: 2003-09-09
Publication date: 2004-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2013-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a turbo type wind power generating device and consists of a turbo aeration device, a transmission system, a gear box, a generator and a towel frame. The utility model is characterized in that the energy produced by the rotation of the aeration device which is drived by the flowing air is input into the gear box to adjust the rotating speed and drive the generator to produce electricity through the transmission system; and the surplus electricity is stored by the storage battery of the generating device. The utility model is able to utilize the wind power more economically, and the utility model not only does not cause social pollution but also utilizes the never exhausting energy given by the earth.

Description

The turbo type wind generating unit

Technical field

The utility model belongs to wind power generation device field.

The utility model is meant that specifically a kind of warm current that utilizes rises under the drive of cold and hot convection current wind-force, high stack effect and external natural wind, make the turbo type blade mechanism, the link driving element that cooperates generator and conduct to link ventilator and generator produces the turbo type wind generating unit of electric power.

Technical background

Consult shown in Figure 1A, known large-scale wind driven generator adopts horizontal axis pattern (propeller type) usually, and it is made up of wind wheel a, blade turning mechanism b, gearbox (accelerating gearbox) c, generator d, parts such as automatic wind facing device e, pylon f; The effect of wind wheel a is that wind energy is converted to mechanical energy, and it is contained on the wheel shaft a2 by the good blade a1 of gas flow capability forms, and the wind wheel a that slowly runs, conducts power to generator d by accelerating gearbox c speedup by transmission system g; Said modules is installed in the h of cabin, whole cabin h is supported by tall and big pylon f, because wind direction can often change, in order to effectively utilize wind energy, so be provided with automatic wind facing device e, the wind direction signals that its meeting records according to wind direction sensing instrument e1, by controller e2 control offset assembly e3, driving pinion promotes the gearwheel on the pylon f again, make whole cabin h by this automatic wind facing device e, subtend windward side always, other has the wind generating unit (as Figure 1B) that uses the vertical axis windmill blade, its generated energy that also is subjected to wind-power electricity generation is the factors of instability very, other the generating source if arrange in pairs or groups, wind-power electricity generation just must stored energy, use when becalming, and building needs to drop into a large amount of cost and space, so the necessity that has it to be improved.

Summary of the invention

This case inventor has the disappearance of stating known wind generating unit in view of this, and the whence studies intensively, and long-pending individual is engaged in the many years of experience of this cause, designs a kind of brand-new turbo type wind generating unit eventually.

Main purpose of the present utility model is the efficient that will reduce cost of electricity-generating and promote its generating.

An of the present utility model purpose is the space and the place restriction that the device scope of electricity generating device more will be enlarged and reduce when using.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

A kind of turbo type wind generating unit is provided, includes a turbine ventilated device, transmission system, gearbox, generator and pylon; It is characterized in that: this turbine ventilated device is in a fixing bracket body center one upright stationary axle to be set, this fixing bracket body is the pipe shape and is provided with four strengthening rib, be provided with in the top of this stationary axle and the top of this fixing bracket body, the lower fan trichidium, on being somebody's turn to do, lower fan trichidium center has annular seating, in seat, be respectively equipped with bearing, this two bearings is to be individually fixed in this stationary axle two ends, the annular seating below of lower fan trichidium is fixed with a gear, this gear can rotate synchronously with below flabellum seat, last, lower fan trichidium side is fixed with screw type flabellum, top in the upper fixed axle of last flabellum seat is provided with lightning arrester, whole turbine ventilated device is the upper end of being fixed in pylon by support body, be equiped with control box in the pylon below, device has gearbox and generator in the control box.And

This pylon is a hollow shell, and its profile can be how much or irregularly shaped.

This pylon is to be installed on open space.

The superimposed fixing gear in the annular seating below of this lower fan trichidium is the energy that is connected and transmits rotation through transmission system with gearbox.

This gear-box is in order to regulate the rotational velocity of the increase or the turbine ventilated device that slows down.

Be equiped with a storage battery in this electricity generating device.Can store or direct output power.

The superimposed fixing gear in annular seating below of this lower fan trichidium can directly link to each other with generator.

Good effect of the present utility model is:

Because the utility model is to utilize the warm current cold and hot convection current wind-force that rises, under the drive of high stack effect and external natural wind, make the turbo type blade mechanism, the link driving element that cooperates generator and conduct to link ventilator and generator produces the turbo type wind generating unit of electric power, mainly be that to utilize the running shaft of turbine ventilated device be vertical, no matter the wind of any direction can be rotated flabellum, when the air temperature of indoor and outdoor not simultaneously, air can flow to low one side in the gap by turbine blade from one side of high temperature, air is discharged, the indoor air amount reduces, outdoor colder air stream is gone into the indoor formation warm current cold and hot convective principles that rises, and drives the double grading that turbine ventilated device rotates; And turbine ventilated device is contained in the height more than 3 meters, as long as different indoor/outdoor temperature-difference, just be enough to produce high stack effect and also can promote turbine ventilated device running, use the pushing generator running and produce electric power, when this turbine ventilated device turns round, utilize the flabellum driven gear of turbine ventilated device, for avoiding wind-force to cause the rotating speed of turbine ventilated device too fast excessively by force, added and guaranteed that safe clutch side links to each other with generator, institute's electricity is directly used or is stored into storage battery, also can use small generator to combine generating, use or unnecessary electric power is deposited in the storage battery for compact electric apparatus with the direct geared of turbine ventilated device.

According to above-mentioned reason, in known structure, because wind direction and the unfixed shortcoming of air quantity, must be with a large amount of technology and cost input, the size of its pylon and the place is set is assessed selection, modern the utility model utilizes the warm current cold and hot convection current of rising, high stack effect and external natural wind three take into account, use the turbine ventilated device of straight vertical running shaft, more can be widely used in different places, as the rural area, the fishing pool, the flower nursery, saturating day roof of factory, relief opening in the apartment, building and street lamp, traffic light all can install this power generation system, and the efficient of its generating also far surpasses known wind generating unit.

Description of drawings

The schematic representation of the known horizontal axis pattern of Figure 1A

The schematic representation of the known vertical shaft pattern of Figure 1B

Fig. 2 the utility model assembled sectional view

Fig. 3 the utility model three-dimensional exploded view

Another embodiment's of Fig. 4 the utility model assembled sectional view

Another embodiment's of Fig. 5 the utility model stereogram

The piece number explanation:

A wind wheel b blade turning mechanism

A1 blade a2 wheel shaft

C, 30 gearbox d, 40 generators

E automatic wind facing device e1 wind direction sensing instrument

E2 controller e3 offset assembly

F pylon g, 20 transmission systems

H cabin 10 turbine ventilated devices

11 fixing bracket body 11a strengthening rib

12 stationary axle 12a lightning arresters

13 flabellum seat 13a go up the flabellum seat

13b lower fan trichidium 14 gears

15 flabellums, 16 bearings

50 pylons, 51 control boxs

Embodiment

Structure of the present utility model, device and feature thereof are lifted a preferable possible embodiments and a conjunction with figs. and are described in detail as follows:

As Fig. 2, shown in 3, main structure of the present utility model is to comprise a turbine ventilated device 10, transmission system 20, gearbox 30,50 5 parts of generator 40 and pylon, turbine ventilated device 10 is that fixing bracket body 11 centers are provided with a upright stationary axle 12, this fixing bracket body 11 is for the pipe shape and be provided with four strengthening rib 11a, be provided with in the top of stationary axle 12 and the top of fixing bracket body 11,

lower fan trichidium

13a, 13b, on being somebody's turn to do, lower fan trichidium center has annular seating, in seat, be respectively equipped with bearing 16, this two bearings 16 is the two ends that are individually fixed in this stationary axle 12, the superimposed gear 14 that is fixed with in flabellum seat 13b below, below, this gear 14 can rotate synchronously with below flabellum seat 13b, last, lower fan trichidium 13a, the 13b side is fixed with screw type flabellum 15, top in the upper fixed axle 12 of last flabellum seat 13a is provided with lightning arrester 12a, whole turbine ventilated device 10 is upper ends of being fixed in pylon 50 by fixing bracket body 11, this pylon is a hollow shell, its profile can be how much or irregularly shaped, be equiped with control box 51 in pylon 50 belows, device has gearbox 30 and generator 40 in the control box 51, and gear 14 is the energy that rotate with transmission system 20 transmission with gearbox 30, its running shaft that utilizes turbine ventilated device 10 is vertical, no matter the wind of any direction can be rotated flabellum 15, when the air temperature of indoor and outdoor not simultaneously, air can flow to low one side in the gap by flabellum 15 from one side of high temperature, and the warm current that the forms natural ventilation cold and hot convective principles that rises makes flabellum 15 rotations; And turbine ventilated device 10 is contained in the height more than 3 meters, as long as different indoor/outdoor temperature-difference, just be enough to produce high stack effect, when turbine ventilated device 10 turns round because of above-mentioned physical phenomenon, the flabellum 15 of turbine ventilated device 10 can drive upper and

lower flabellum seat

13a, 13b, and lower fan trichidium 13b is to be connected with gear 14, but so running of mat gear 14 and transmission system 20, the energy transfer that turbine ventilated device 10 is rotated arrives gearbox 30, gearbox 30 amplifies back input generator 40 supply electric power with rotating speed, and its unnecessary electric power is stored in the storage battery 41.

In addition in the design of small sized turbine formula wind generating unit, please refer to Fig. 4, is that the gear 14 with turbine ventilated device 10 belows directly links to each other with small generator 40, and can the direct generation of electricity, design has safety switch on small generator 40, avoids crossing by force because of wind-force and causes generator to burn out.

In sum, the utility model uses turbine ventilated device to utilize warm current rise cold and hot convective principles, high stack effect and external natural wind, really can reach the efficient that reduces cost of electricity-generating and promote its generating, the high stack effect that utilizes pylon more enlarges and reduces space when using with the device scope of electricity generating device, and the practicability of tool model utility is with creative; The application that the claimant mentions novel patent according to Patent Law in the whence.

Claims

1. a turbo type wind generating unit includes a turbine ventilated device, transmission system, gearbox, generator and pylon; It is characterized in that: this turbine ventilated device is in a fixing bracket body center one upright stationary axle to be set, this fixing bracket body is the pipe shape and is provided with four strengthening rib, be provided with in the top of this stationary axle and the top of this fixing bracket body, the lower fan trichidium, on being somebody's turn to do, lower fan trichidium center has annular seating, in seat, be respectively equipped with bearing, this two bearings is to be individually fixed in this stationary axle two ends, the annular seating below of lower fan trichidium is fixed with a gear, this gear can rotate synchronously with below flabellum seat, last, lower fan trichidium side is fixed with screw type flabellum, top in the upper fixed axle of last flabellum seat is provided with lightning arrester, whole turbine ventilated device is the upper end of being fixed in pylon by support body, be equiped with control box in the pylon below, device has gearbox and generator in the control box.

2. turbo type wind generating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this pylon is a hollow shell.

3. turbo type wind generating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the superimposed fixing gear in annular seating below of this lower fan trichidium is to be connected through transmission system with gearbox.

4. turbo type wind generating unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be equiped with a storage battery in this electricity generating device.

5. turbo type wind generating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the superimposed fixing gear in annular seating below of this lower fan trichidium can directly link to each other with generator.