CN101929424B - Vertical-shaft wind-driven generator - Google Patents
Vertical-shaft wind-driven generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN101929424B CN101929424B CN2009100121607A CN200910012160A CN101929424B CN 101929424 B CN101929424 B CN 101929424B CN 2009100121607 A CN2009100121607 A CN 2009100121607A CN 200910012160 A CN200910012160 A CN 200910012160A CN 101929424 B CN101929424 B CN 101929424B
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- capacitation
- blade
- folding blade
- vane group
- blade unit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
The invention relates to a vertical-shaft wind-driven generator consisting of an energy obtaining blade group, an increasing gearbox, a generator, an inversion regulator, a rectification load and a brake apparatus, wherein at least three energy obtaining blades are uniformly distributed on the radial peripheral edge of a tower rod, a shaft sleeve set is sleeved on the outer wall of the tower rod fixedly connected with the ground and is synchronously linked with the increasing gearbox by a transmission system, and one blade group support connected with a folding blade unit is fixedly connected on the surface of the outer wall of the shaft sleeve set; the energy obtaining blade group is formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of mutually parallel folding blade units through a central shaft; and the central shaft of each folding blade unit is fixedly connected with a fixed blade and can be articulated with a rotary blade. The invention has the characteristics of compact structure, convenient installation, low cost, wide application range, good windward effect and the like.
Description
Affiliated technical field the present invention relates to a kind of wind power plant, especially a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator.
The background technique wind-power electricity generation is as a kind of novel energy, has the characteristics such as pollution-free, environmental protection, and is cognitive by people and be widely used.The wind-driven generator that uses at present has two kinds of patterns, and a kind of is horizontal axis wind-driven generator, and another kind is vertical-axis generators.In use there are the problems such as cost is high, installation difficulty in horizontal axis wind-driven generator, though that vertical axis aerogenerator has is easy to maintenance, blade is made easy advantage, the yawing mechanism that is used for realizing obtaining ceiling capacity from the air that flows is to realize the functions such as control, self check by the control system that is comprised of microcomputer or programmable controller.Therefore the yawing mechanism structure is comparatively complicated.
Summary of the invention the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator that can realize the self-regulated yawing mechanism simple in structure, safe and reliable.
For achieving the above object, vertical axis aerogenerator provided by the invention is made of capacitation vane group, step-up gear, generator, inversion regulator, rectification load, braking device, wherein have at least three fan capacitation vane group to be distributed on tower bar outer radial periphery edge, the tower bar outer wall fixed with ground is socketed with the axle sleeve group, the axle sleeve group is by transmission system and step-up gear synchronous interaction, and the vane group rotary shaft rack that joins with folding blade unit is consolidated in axle sleeve group outer wall surface; The capacitation vane group is connected to form by axis successively by the folding blade unit that several are arranged in parallel, in each folding blade unit axis with stator blade is fixed, and rotatable blade hinged.
Adopt this structure, because each capacitation vane group is mutually several angle, namely when a part of capacitation vane group was in positive upwind position, another part capacitation vane group always was in an other side of vertical shaft.So the wind comes from of any direction can occur, in vertical shaft normal both sides, all can produce not reciprocity moment, produce the phenomenon that wind blows capacitation vane group is rotated.Again because folding blade unit can unidirectional opening and closing, and the folding unit of the capacitation vane group of just facining the wind this moment is all closed, and other blades are in against the wind position, under wind action power, are in opening state.The one side force square at the capacitation vane group place of therefore positive upwind position greater than the moment at other places, capacitation vane group position, guarantees that also the capacitation vane group is in the state of rotatablely moving all the time forever.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the axis of folding blade unit is provided with the limit structure of rotatable blade.Limit the angle of swing of rotatable blade, be convenient in time launch under the wind.
Characteristics of the present invention are: compact structure, easy for installation, safe and reliable, cost is low, and is applied widely, effective down with the wind.But need not the control system blade just box haul automatically regulate, can realize that wind-driven generator is in lasting working state.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic representation of vertical axis aerogenerator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged view of the folding blade unit that shows such as Fig. 1.
Embodiment is described in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, vertical axis aerogenerator of the present invention is made of capacitation vane group 8, step-up gear 2, generator 3, inversion regulator, rectification load 4, braking device etc., wherein three fan rectangle capacitation vane group 8 are distributed on tower bar 1 outer radial periphery edge, the tower bar outer wall that is fixed on ground is socketed with axle sleeve group 5, the axle sleeve group is by gear train assembly and step-up gear synchronous interaction, and the vane group rotary shaft rack 7 that is connected with folding blade unit 6 is cemented in axle sleeve group outer wall surface; The capacitation vane group is connected to form by axis 9 successively by the folding blade unit that several are arranged parallel to each other, in each folding blade unit axis and stator blade 10 fixed, and rotatable blade 11 hinged.Be processed with the limit structure of rotatable blade on the axis of folding blade unit, limit the angle of swing of rotatable blade, be convenient in time launch under the wind.At rotatable blade and the closed place of vane group rotary shaft rack the plastic, rubber vibration damping sheet is installed, avoids when locating just down with the wind, occurring closed noise.
In actual the use, because three fan rectangle capacitation vane group are mutually 120 degree, namely when a capacitation vane group was in positive upwind position, all the other two capacitation vane group always were in an other side of vertical shaft.Can realize the wind comes from of any direction, in vertical shaft normal both sides, all can produce not reciprocity moment.Again because folding blade unit can unidirectional opening and closing, and the folding blade unit that is in the capacitation vane group of just facining the wind this moment is all closed, and other two capacitation vane group are in against the wind position, and under wind action power, folding blade unit is in opening state.Greater than the moment at other places, two capacitation vane group position, wind blows capacitation vane group is in the state of rotatablely moving to the moment of capacitation vane group place one side of therefore positive upwind position all the time forever.
Certainly mentioned rectangle capacitation vane group is not limited to 3 among the present invention, can be for a plurality of.Can adopt the structure of only having a folding blade as the small-sized wind power generator rectangular paddle in addition.
The characteristics such as the present invention has compact structure, and is easy for installation, safe and reliable, and cost is low, applied widely, and it is effective to facing the wind, but need not the control system blade just box haul automatically regulate, can realize that wind-driven generator is in the continuous firing state.
Claims (2)
1. vertical axis aerogenerator, consisted of by capacitation vane group, step-up gear, generator, inversion regulator, rectification load, braking device, it is characterized in that: have at least three fan capacitation vane group to be distributed on tower bar outer radial periphery edge, the tower bar outer wall fixed with ground is socketed with the axle sleeve group, the axle sleeve group is by transmission system and step-up gear synchronous interaction, and the vane group rotary shaft rack that joins with folding blade unit is consolidated in axle sleeve group outer wall surface; The capacitation vane group is connected to form by axis successively by the folding blade unit that several are arranged in parallel, in each folding blade unit axis with stator blade is fixed, and rotatable blade hinged.
2. vertical axis aerogenerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the axis of folding blade unit is provided with the limit structure of rotatable blade.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009100121607A CN101929424B (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2009-06-23 | Vertical-shaft wind-driven generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009100121607A CN101929424B (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2009-06-23 | Vertical-shaft wind-driven generator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101929424A CN101929424A (en) | 2010-12-29 |
CN101929424B true CN101929424B (en) | 2013-10-30 |
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CN2009100121607A Active CN101929424B (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2009-06-23 | Vertical-shaft wind-driven generator |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102126115B (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2012-08-01 | 赵欣 | Manufacture method of fan blade housing of vertical axis wind turbine |
CN105673320A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-15 | 哈密市共创科技发展有限责任公司 | Vertical axis wind driven generator with blades being opened and closed automatically |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4684817A (en) * | 1985-03-11 | 1987-08-04 | Goldwater John M | Valvular sail power plant |
DE10332678A1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-02-10 | Prikot, Alexander, Dipl.-Ing. | Vertical axis wind-powered energy generation plant has each wind turbine rotor blade divided into small and large sections on opposite sides of local horizontal axis |
CN2703138Y (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-06-01 | 张继华 | Vertical shaft extensiable micro-blade frame type wind power generator |
DE102004024752A1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-12-15 | Prikot, Alexander, Dipl.-Ing. | Vertical axle wind power installation for converting wind power into energy comprises rotor blades each installed in a cell of a support made from a macro-grid |
CN1987092A (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2007-06-27 | 廖振雷 | Vertical shaft wind power generator |
CN201043511Y (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2008-04-02 | 蔡英文 | Impeller vane structure of vertical axis type aerogenerator |
CN201433853Y (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-03-31 | 谭旭 | Vertical shaft wind generator |
-
2009
- 2009-06-23 CN CN2009100121607A patent/CN101929424B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4684817A (en) * | 1985-03-11 | 1987-08-04 | Goldwater John M | Valvular sail power plant |
DE10332678A1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-02-10 | Prikot, Alexander, Dipl.-Ing. | Vertical axis wind-powered energy generation plant has each wind turbine rotor blade divided into small and large sections on opposite sides of local horizontal axis |
DE102004024752A1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-12-15 | Prikot, Alexander, Dipl.-Ing. | Vertical axle wind power installation for converting wind power into energy comprises rotor blades each installed in a cell of a support made from a macro-grid |
CN2703138Y (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-06-01 | 张继华 | Vertical shaft extensiable micro-blade frame type wind power generator |
CN1987092A (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2007-06-27 | 廖振雷 | Vertical shaft wind power generator |
CN201043511Y (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2008-04-02 | 蔡英文 | Impeller vane structure of vertical axis type aerogenerator |
CN201433853Y (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-03-31 | 谭旭 | Vertical shaft wind generator |
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CN101929424A (en) | 2010-12-29 |
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