The preparation method of vertical axis aerogenerator flabellum shell
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of housing, specifically a kind of preparation method of vertical axis aerogenerator flabellum shell.
Background technology
Vertical axis aerogenerator is the novel wind generator that a kind of low wind speed rotates, generating efficiency is high.Because the vertical axis aerogenerator operating characteristic, the requirement of its structure to flabellum, weight and intensity is high especially, and flabellum commonly used at present is hollow housing, in order to strengthen its intensity at hollow casing internal fixation reinforcement.The shape of flabellum shell is particularly important for the adaptation and the acceptance of wind-force, and mostly traditional flabellum shell is that the sheet metal of small size is spliced, and operation is many, and working strength of workers is big, waste time and energy, and inefficiency, and the structural strength of multiaspect splicing is low, fragile.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to the deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of method simple, the flabellum shell is formed in one, the preparation method of the vertical axis aerogenerator flabellum shell that intensity is high, time saving and energy saving.
Realize that above-mentioned purpose adopts following technical scheme: a kind of preparation method of vertical axis aerogenerator flabellum shell, this flabellum shell adopt the thin plate of aluminum alloy material to make, and it carries out according to following steps:
A, the aluminium alloy sheet of bulk is cut into the rectangle thin plate that meets the flabellum shell sizes;
B, an end of rectangle thin plate is inserted in the inner fixed support of fixator and fixing; This fixator top one side is connected with the circular arc bolster model; Circular arc bolster model and rectangle webs into tight are fitted, and this circular arc bolster model is positioned at 1/3rd places of rectangle thin plate;
C, rectangle thin plate top is impacted, formed and the corresponding arc surface of circular arc bolster model to the bottom of rectangle thin plate with the circular impact device;
D, the rectangle thin plate that will have an arc surface take out; This rectangle thin plate middle(-)third place is lain in a horizontal plane in into bolster model top, angle; The bottom that constitutes two roundels of this one-tenth angle bolster model is provided with the steel baffle plate, is provided with the Cheng Jiao gap between two roundels;
E, on the rectangle thin plate, place a round-formed hornwork, this round-formed hornwork is applied pressure at right angle, make its compressing rectangle thin plate be moved downward to the steel baffle plate, form arc chord angle along the Cheng Jiao gap that becomes the angle bolster model;
F, the rectangle thin plate that will oppress moulding are placed on the flabellum make-up machine fixedly, and moulding gets final product.
Compare with existing spicing forming type, the integrated preparation method operation of flabellum shell provided by the present invention is few, and labor strength is low; Time saving and energy saving, the instrument of using in the manufacturing process is commonplace, and can make amendment according to the conversion of flabellum shell sizes; Widely applicable, high efficiency, integrated flabellum shell bulk strength is high; Not fragile, long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is rectangle thin plate and fixator position view.
Fig. 2 is the rectangle thin plate and become angle bolster model position view.
Fig. 3 is the flabellum shell mechanism sketch map after the moulding.
Among the figure: circular impact device 1, rectangle thin plate 2, fixed support 3, fixator 4, circular arc bolster model 5 becomes angle bolster model 6, round-formed hornwork 7, steel baffle plate 8, Cheng Jiao gap 9, arc surface 10, arc chord angle 11.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1-3, the preparation method of the disclosed this vertical axis aerogenerator flabellum shell of the present invention, its flabellum shell adopts the thin plate of aluminum alloy material to make, and it carries out according to following steps:
A, the aluminium alloy sheet of bulk is cut into the rectangle thin plate 2 that meets the flabellum shell sizes.
B, an end of rectangle thin plate 2 is inserted in the inner fixed support 3 of fixator 4 and fixing; This fixator 4 tops one side is connected with circular arc bolster model 5; Circular arc bolster model 5 fits tightly with rectangle thin plate 2, and this circular arc bolster model 5 is positioned at 1/3rd places of rectangle thin plate.In the practical operation; Fixator 4 for frame structure and be fixedly mounted on ground or workbench on; Be connected with fixed support 3 in the bottom of frame structure; Fixed support 3 in the present embodiment is two vertical and fixator 4 bottoms are provided with gripper shoes, and rectangle thin plate 2 is inserted between two gripper shoes and fixes.
C, impact, form and the corresponding arc surface 10 of circular arc bolster model 5 radiuses to the part of the bottom 1/3rd of rectangle thin plate 2 with the top of 1 pair of rectangle thin plate 2 of circular impact device.Number of times that knocks and dynamics have operating personnel to control, and can be that manual work is beaten, and also can be mechanically actuateds.
D, the rectangle thin plate 2 that will have an arc surface take out; These rectangle thin plate 2 middle(-)third places are lain in a horizontal plane in into the top of angle bolster model 6; And fit tightly with it; The bottom that constitutes two roundels of this one-tenth angle bolster model 6 is provided with steel baffle plate 8, and steel baffle plate 8 is arranged on the workbench, is provided with Cheng Jiao gap 9 between two roundels.
E, on rectangle thin plate 2, place a round-formed hornwork 7; This round-formed hornwork 7 is applied pressure at right angle; Make its compressing rectangle thin plate 2 be moved downward to steel baffle plate 8 upper surfaces, and form arc chord angle 11 with rectangle thin plate that round-formed hornwork is fitted along the Cheng Jiao gap 9 that becomes angle bolster model 6.
F, the rectangle thin plate 2 that will oppress moulding are placed on the flabellum make-up machine fixedly, and moulding gets final product.This step mainly is to adding the fixedly moulding of annexes such as hog frame in rectangle thin plate 2 integral body and the flabellum shell.
Circular arc bolster model 5 is cylindrical or other have the roundel of arc surface, and the arc radius of its arc surface is corresponding with the arc surface radius on the flabellum shell.In the present embodiment, the radius of this circular arc bolster model 5 is 40cm.
Circular impact device 1 has the roundel of arc surface for high cylindrical of material hardness or other, and its arc surface is smooth clean and tidy, to guarantee not damage the fineness of rectangle thin sheet surface.
The radius of round-formed hornwork 7 is identical with the radius of the arc chord angle 11 of flabellum shell, and the horizontal range in Cheng Jiao gap 9 is greater than the diameter 1.5-6.5cm of round-formed hornwork 1.The radius that is the arc chord angle of the flabellum shell made according to actual needs of the size of round-formed hornwork 7 is made.In the present embodiment, the radius of round-formed hornwork 7 is 7.5cm, and the horizontal range that forms gap, angle 9 is 17cm.
It is cylindrical becoming angle bolster model 6 or other have the roundel of arc surface, and its arc surface and rectangle webs into tight are fitted, and the diameter of this one-tenth angle bolster model 6 is more than 2 times of round-formed hornwork 1 diameter.Becoming the diameter of angle bolster model 6 in the present embodiment is 30cm.
For being of the required size of the flabellum shell that guarantees to make moulding, the rectangle thin plate is divided into three parts, promptly need carry out process operation wherein adjacent two 1/3rd sections.In the art, usually the arc chord angle that processes is called " R angle ", the radius of arc chord angle is the radius at R angle.After the R angle of rectangle thin plate and arc surface machined; Place it on the flabellum make-up machine of vertical axis aerogenerator, will be used to then to support and the inner supporting device that improves intensity is fixed in this flabellum shell, through the operation to make-up machine; Accomplish the integral body processing of flabellum; The steel plate that will have the hole that facings the wind at last is fixed on the flabellum shell, and its two ends are connected, and makes it form the blade structure of sealing.