CN2616335Y - Small-sized precision latheing-milling processing center - Google Patents

Small-sized precision latheing-milling processing center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2616335Y
CN2616335Y CN 03264316 CN03264316U CN2616335Y CN 2616335 Y CN2616335 Y CN 2616335Y CN 03264316 CN03264316 CN 03264316 CN 03264316 U CN03264316 U CN 03264316U CN 2616335 Y CN2616335 Y CN 2616335Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
milling
lathe
fixture
milling processing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 03264316
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张之敬
王西彬
王建平
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Priority to CN 03264316 priority Critical patent/CN2616335Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2616335Y publication Critical patent/CN2616335Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A pony-size accurate turning and milling processing centre is capable of triaxial processing of all kinds of spare parts with complicated shapes. A small workbench moving in a perpendicular(y axis direction) direction is added on a transverse slide plate of an original pony-size accurate CNC lathe and the workbench is capable of up and down feed movement along the y axis. A replaceable high speed spindle is arranged on the workbench moving up and down along the y axis and an axial tag terminal of the high speed spindle is capable of being installed a milling cutter, a boring tool and other kinds of spot facing machining cutters. The utility model transforms an original machine tool control system into a four-axle linkage control system and a kinematic axis controlled by the four-axle linkage control system comprises a Z axis and a X axis which the original machine tool already has, a newly added Y axis and a C axis which is capable of apolar division around an axes. The pony-size accurate turning and milling processing centre is capable of being used not only for a turning processing of rotatory spare parts but also for the arbitrary shapes milling processing such as the milling processing flutes, quadrants and squares.

Description

The miniature precision milling-lathe machining center
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of miniature precision numerical control machining center, can by car, mill processing various complicated shapes micro part.
Background technology
The utility model is that (the accurate CNC lathe of the KNC-50FS that Ru Bei village precision optical machinery Co., Ltd produces) adds structure and dependency structure and control system are suitably improved formation on the basis of miniature precision CNC lathe in the market.Former miniature precision CNC lathe has only the lathe spindle of z axle, x axle and the limited calibration that can realize precision feeding, therefore only with in, the turning of minor diameter revolution class workpiece is purpose, then can't process for the part of other shapes, the scope of application is less.
Summary of the invention
In order to expand the scope of application of existing lathe, increase its three-dimensional working ability to various complicated shape parts, of the present utility model being characterised in that provides a kind of milling-lathe machining center, promptly on the transverse slide carriage of former miniature precision CNC lathe, increase a workbench of (being the y direction of principal axis) motion vertically newly, this workbench can be done the bottom and top feed motion on the y direction of principal axis, this vertically (being the y direction of principal axis) motion subtable be provided with removable high-speed main spindle, this high-speed main spindle axle head can be installed milling cutter, boring cutter and other various process tools; The milling-lathe machining center that is provided both can carry out the turning processing of slewing parts, also can realize groove milling, milled the Milling Process of arbitrary shapes such as flat, the side of milling and boring, processing such as brill.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: at first former machine tool control system is transform as the system that can carry out four-axle linked control, comprise the existing z axle of former lathe, x axle and the y axle that increases newly and be the c axle by the rotating shaft of former lathe spindle transformation by the kinematic axis of this four-axle linked control system control, this c axle can carry out stepless calibration around axis; Increase a fixture and be connected with the knife rest installing plate of former lathe on the y direction of principal axis, this fixture is provided with y direction of principal axis drive motors, transmission mechanism and executing agency etc.; Use this lathe that part is added man-hour, machine tool control system is according to nc program, drive the drive motors on four axles that comprise y axle and c axle by drive unit, by transmission mechanism and executing agency, drive the subtable that high-speed main spindle is installed and carry out three-dimensional compound motion when vertically (being the y direction of principal axis) does the bottom and top feed motion; High-speed main spindle by chucking, positioner is installed on the subtable, at the high-speed main spindle front end cutters such as milling cutter that are installed, just can carry out processing such as various millings, drilling to workpiece; The rotating speed of this high-speed main spindle is by the digital quantity or the analog quantity control of machine tool control system output.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, when having kept the whole advantages of former miniature precision CNC lathe, can carry out the main shaft of Milling Process and the c axle of arbitrary indexing but increased one newly, can process middle or small, the miniature parts of three-dimensional of difformity, type.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the front view of lathe modified structure.
Fig. 2 is the left view of lathe modified structure.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of lathe modified structure.
Fig. 4 is the machine tool structure left view that adopts Synchronous Belt Drives.
Among the figure: servomotor 1, gear 2, reduction box 3, leading screw 4, spindle drum 5, high-speed milling main shaft 6, milling cutter 7, lathe transverse slide carriage 8, fixture 9, guide rail 10, subtable 11, c axle 12, synchronous cog belt 13.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the fixture of miniature precision numerical control machining center (9) is fixed on the former lathe transverse slide carriage (8), and the rear portion, the end of fixture (9) is connected with former lathe transverse slide carriage (8) by dovetail groove, and is fixed by screw.Reduction box (3) is installed in fixture (9) top, is provided with guide rail (10) in the fixture (9), and servomotor (1) is fixed on reduction box (3) bottom and leans against fixture (9) back.With screw and alignment pin spindle drum (5) is installed on the subtable (11), subtable (11) is connected by ball nut and leading screw (4), and can move up and down along leading screw (4) and guide rail (10) together along with ball nut.Leading screw (4) is installed on the fixture (9) by bearing and bearing block.High-speed milling main shaft (6) fixes by the ring flange on the spindle drum (5), the axis direction of high-speed milling main shaft (6) is vertical with the utility model lathe c axle (12) direction that is obtained by former lathe spindle transformation, and milling cutter (7) is installed on the front end of high-speed milling main shaft (6).
Servomotor (1) begins to rotate after obtaining motion control signal, rotate by gear (2) transmission in the reduction box (3) and deceleration strip movable wire thick stick (4), just drive connected subtable (11) and spindle drum (5) reciprocating motion on vertical direction (being the y direction of principal axis) by ball nut, realize the axial feeding of y.The milling cutter (7) that is installed on high-speed milling main shaft (6) front end just can carry out on the basis of turning processing workpiece having been carried out various Milling Process at original lathe.The rotating speed of this high-speed main spindle is by the digital quantity or the analog quantity control of machine tool control system output.
Application of the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, the form of implementation that summary of the invention every and of the present utility model and technical scheme match, adopt synchronous cog belt (13) transmission etc. between servomotor as shown in Figure 4 (1) and the leading screw (4), include within the scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. miniature precision milling-lathe machining center, it is characterized in that: the fixture in the miniature precision numerical control machining center (9), be fixed on the lathe transverse slide carriage (8), the rear portion, the end of fixture (9) is connected with lathe transverse slide carriage (8) by dovetail groove, reduction box (3) is installed in fixture (9) top, be provided with guide rail (10) in the fixture (9), servomotor (1) is fixed on reduction box (3) bottom and leans against fixture (9) back, spindle drum (5) is installed on the subtable (11), subtable (11) is connected with leading screw (4), leading screw (4) is installed on the fixture (9), adopt gear drive between servomotor (1) and the leading screw (4), high-speed milling main shaft (6) is fixed on the spindle drum (5), the axis direction of high-speed milling main shaft (6) is vertical with lathe c axle (12) direction, and milling cutter (7) is installed on the front end of high-speed milling main shaft (6).
2. a kind of miniature precision milling-lathe machining center as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: adopt synchronous cog belt (13) transmission between servomotor (1) and the leading screw (4).
CN 03264316 2003-06-02 2003-06-02 Small-sized precision latheing-milling processing center Expired - Fee Related CN2616335Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03264316 CN2616335Y (en) 2003-06-02 2003-06-02 Small-sized precision latheing-milling processing center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03264316 CN2616335Y (en) 2003-06-02 2003-06-02 Small-sized precision latheing-milling processing center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2616335Y true CN2616335Y (en) 2004-05-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03264316 Expired - Fee Related CN2616335Y (en) 2003-06-02 2003-06-02 Small-sized precision latheing-milling processing center

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2616335Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100450706C (en) * 2006-12-05 2009-01-14 天津重型装备工程研究有限公司 Turning and milling machine for machining civil nuclear power container
CN100464947C (en) * 2006-09-26 2009-03-04 沈阳数控机床有限责任公司 Large-scale boring drilling knife tool automatic exchange apparatus of turn-milling combined machining center
CN102632520A (en) * 2011-02-15 2012-08-15 陈泳泳 Etching knife die and processing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100464947C (en) * 2006-09-26 2009-03-04 沈阳数控机床有限责任公司 Large-scale boring drilling knife tool automatic exchange apparatus of turn-milling combined machining center
CN100450706C (en) * 2006-12-05 2009-01-14 天津重型装备工程研究有限公司 Turning and milling machine for machining civil nuclear power container
CN102632520A (en) * 2011-02-15 2012-08-15 陈泳泳 Etching knife die and processing method thereof

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20040519