CN2607210Y - Combined extruding shaft for tubing hot-extruding - Google Patents
Combined extruding shaft for tubing hot-extruding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2607210Y CN2607210Y CN 03212376 CN03212376U CN2607210Y CN 2607210 Y CN2607210 Y CN 2607210Y CN 03212376 CN03212376 CN 03212376 CN 03212376 U CN03212376 U CN 03212376U CN 2607210 Y CN2607210 Y CN 2607210Y
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- Prior art keywords
- extruding
- extrusion
- utility
- model
- extrusion axis
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a combined extruding shaft set using in hot extrusion of tube material, in particular suitable for the extrusion of component of high strength tube. The utility model comprises an upper extruding shaft and a lower extruding shaft which are connected with each other by connecting bolt. The junction between the connecting bolt and the combined shaft set is provided with a fragile part which is exactly positioned on site where the extruding shaft goes out of an extruding cylinder. The utility model can prevent breakage of body of the extruding shaft and improve production efficiency. Confirmed by test, the utility model can improve efficiency of more than 30 percent in extruding and molding of high strength tube. In extrusion of high temperature alloy tube blank, the utility model overcomes the deficiency of large distortion fore, short service life of the extruding shaft and adverse fraction force. The combined extruding shaft set has long service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tubing hot extrusion with the combination extrusion axis, is particularly suitable for the extruding production of high-strength material tubing part.
Background technology
The tubing extrusion process has many outstanding advantages, as reduces raw-material consumption, with machining mutually specific production rate can increase substantially; After crimp, the grain structure of metal material is fine and close more; Because fibr tissue does not destroy during extrusion molding, and the intensity of extrusion is obviously improved.Because extruding can be saved material and machining period, therefore must reduce production costs; Some complex-shaped symmetrical components are processed in hot extrusion, and effect is obvious especially; Can obtain high dimension precision and surface smoothness.
In the extrude tubes process, used extrusion axis is generally integral structure, and easy unstability during use because unbalance loading and extruding force are very big, the situation of extrusion axis fracture usually occurs in addition, thereby influence production causes economic loss, has also increased production cost.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above shortcoming, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of tubing hot extrusion that can avoid rupturing with making up extrusion axis under the unbalance loading situation.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: be made up of upper and lower extrusion axis two parts, adopt connecting bolt to be screwed together with upper and lower extrusion axis respectively;
The position that described connecting bolt is screwed together on the combination extrusion axis is located at easily broken place, promptly goes out the place of recipient at extrusion axis; The hardness of described connecting bolt, intensity are and are lower than the extrusion axis body.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1. can prevent the fracture of extrusion axis body, the production efficiency height.Through experimental check, the utility model combination extrusion axis does not generally destroy owing to be split-type structural, and by contrast, the monoblock type extrusion axis but is easy to fracture in the prior art; So, adopt the utility model in high-strength material tubing extrusion process, efficient can improve more than 30%.
2. reduce production costs.When pushing for the high temperature alloy pipe, crimp power is big, the extrusion axis life-span is short, the shortcomings such as adverse effect of frictional force, adopts the utility model combination extrusion axis, can increase the service life greatly, reduces cost.The utility model combination extrusion axis is when extrusion axis bears partial load, extrusion axis two-part connecting screw (carbon steel) up and down at first ruptures, thereby avoided the fracture of extrusion axis self, when adopting the utility model combination extrusion axis, only need change connecting screw again, extrusion axis still can continue to use, thereby has saved production cost.General cost can reduce more than 20%.
3. applied range.The utility model combination extrusion axis is not only applicable to high-strength material, can also realize the cylindrical member with same extrusion axis backward extrusion various outer diameter, promptly can change the size of extrusion axis working portion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model combination extrusion axis structural representation.
Fig. 2 is a specific embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1~2, the utility model combined type extrusion axis 1 is made up of upper and lower extrusion axis 11,12 two parts, adopts connecting bolt 13 that upper and lower extrusion axis 11,12 is screwed together; The position that described connecting bolt 13 is screwed together is located at easily broken position, promptly goes out the place of recipient at extrusion axis; The hardness of described connecting bolt 13, intensity all are lower than upper and lower extrusion axis 11,12 bodies; Present embodiment connecting bolt 13 adopts the 45# steel, and upper and lower extrusion axis 11,12 adopts the 3Cr2W8V material, and diameter is 58~59mm, and the extrusion axis total length is 250mm.
During enforcement the utility model as shown in Figure 2, wherein: 1 is the combination extrusion axis, and 2 be recipient, and 3 be dummy block, and 4 is graphite pads, and 5 be to push pin, and 6 is blank, and 7 is die, and 8 is backing plate.
Adopt combination extrusion axis extruding high temperature alloy (In718) tubing, take off the row parameter and successfully squeeze out qualified tubing.
High temperature alloy (In718) tubing extrusion process parameters
Deformation temperature/℃ | Mold preheating temperature/℃ | Extrusion ratio | Extrusion speed mm/s | Billet size |
1120 | 350 | 4 | 60 | φ85 |
1120 | 400 | 6.1 | 80 | φ75 |
1120 | 450 | 8 | 100 | φ60 |
Claims (3)
1. a tubing hot extrusion is characterized in that: be made up of upper and lower extrusion axis two parts, adopt connecting bolt to be screwed together with upper and lower extrusion axis respectively with the combination extrusion axis.
2. according to the described tubing hot extrusion of claim 1 combination extrusion axis, it is characterized in that: the position that described connecting bolt is screwed together on the combination extrusion axis is located at easily broken place, promptly goes out the place of recipient at extrusion axis.
3. according to the described tubing hot extrusion of claim 1 combination extrusion axis, it is characterized in that: the hardness of described connecting bolt, intensity are and are lower than the extrusion axis body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03212376 CN2607210Y (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-04-04 | Combined extruding shaft for tubing hot-extruding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03212376 CN2607210Y (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-04-04 | Combined extruding shaft for tubing hot-extruding |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2607210Y true CN2607210Y (en) | 2004-03-24 |
Family
ID=34159486
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03212376 Expired - Fee Related CN2607210Y (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-04-04 | Combined extruding shaft for tubing hot-extruding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2607210Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100368106C (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2008-02-13 | 大连冶金结晶器有限公司 | Adjustable mold employing reverse extrusion and draw forming for raw copper tube of mould, reverse extrusion and draw forming method thereof |
RU2443485C2 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2012-02-27 | Российская Федерация в лице Министерства промышленности и торговли Российской Федерации (Минпромторг России) | Device for compaction of hollow profiles |
-
2003
- 2003-04-04 CN CN 03212376 patent/CN2607210Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100368106C (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2008-02-13 | 大连冶金结晶器有限公司 | Adjustable mold employing reverse extrusion and draw forming for raw copper tube of mould, reverse extrusion and draw forming method thereof |
RU2443485C2 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2012-02-27 | Российская Федерация в лице Министерства промышленности и торговли Российской Федерации (Минпромторг России) | Device for compaction of hollow profiles |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |