Sand rib soft raft
Technical field
The utility model relates to the soft raft of scour protectors such as can be used for dykes and dams, riverbank, bottom, riverbed and beach face.
Background technology
A kind of soft raft is arranged in the prior art, the geotextile of arranging adopts polypropylene woven cloth or the woven cloth of polypropylene to make, ballast adopts sand pocket or stone, arrange and be provided with nylon rope reinforcing rib or reinforced bands, because it is relatively poor that employing sand pocket or piece stone are done its globality of soft raft, durability, economy and the compliance of ballast, therefore, wash away at embankment, riverbed etc. that comparatively violent zone needs that a kind of good integrity, durability are strong, economical and practical, easy construction and the soft raft that can adapt to the beach multidirectional deformation protect.
The utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address provide that a kind of cost is lower, good integrity, easy construction, soft raft that the protection against erosion performance is good.
The technical solution of the utility model comprises arranges and ballast, it is characterized in that: reinforced bands and sand rib cover are made in the upward uniform arrangement of arranging, and are inserted in the long tube bag ballast that is made of geotextile materials, back-up sand material in the long tube bag in the sand rib cover.
Technique effect of the present utility model be simple for production, fabricating cost is low, easy to operate, efficiency of construction is high and the protection against erosion performance is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents sand rib soft raft structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 represents the utility model ballast sand rib structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 represents the utility model sand rib nested structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Implement main points more of the present utility model below in conjunction with description of drawings:
The utility model comprises arranges and ballast, it is characterized in that: reinforced bands and sand rib cover are made in the upward uniform arrangement of arranging, and are inserted in the long tube bag ballast that is made of geotextile materials, back-up sand material in the long tube bag in the sand rib cover.
Arranging can be that the individual layer geotextile materials constitutes, and as polypropylene woven cloth, the woven cloth of polypropylene etc., its individual layer weight is generally answered 〉=150g/m
2The composite earthwork cloth that also can adopt above-mentioned two kinds of cloth to be composited with nonwoven acupuncture respectively, its individual layer weight generally should 〉=150g/m
2Arrange and make evenly distributed reinforced bands 2 and sand rib cover 3 on 1, reinforced bands 2 general available polypropylene materials, the per pass reinforced bands to move towards best direction with the laying of arranging consistent.Reinforced bands can be provided with its width 〉=5cm according to the stressing conditions in the soft raft construction, generally adopts specifications such as 5cm, 7cm or 10cm.Reinforced bands 2 in the position that sand rib 4 is set with sewing line with the sand rib of reinforced bands coiled cover 3 with arrange 1 fixingly, utilize the sand rib of reinforced bands 2 coilings to overlap the diameter that 3 diameters should be slightly less than sand rib 4, be beneficial to tighten up sand rib 4.Sand rib 4 is the ballasts on arranging, the composite earthwork cloth that the sand rib adopts woven cloth, woven cloth or this two kinds of cloth and nonwoven acupuncture to be composited, the cylindrical shape that sand rib 4 can be sewn into elongated tubular or once be made into, but sand rib 4 bags penetrate filling sandy soil behind the sand rib cover 3, tighten after the back-up sand that bag fills sand mouth 6, delivery port 7 gets final product laying construction.
The laying of sand rib soft raft can be divided into artificial laying or the ship laying is arranged in employing, and artificial laying generally is used for land or shoal, otherwise, need to lay with arranging ship.
Artificial laying process:
Arrange locate → arrange expansion → sand rib pierce in the sand rib cover → charge → ligation charges mouthful → arrange to lay and finish.
Arrange the ship laying process:
Arrange be deployed in arrange on the ship platform → the sand rib pierces in the sand rib cover → sand carrier leans against and arrange ship limit → inhale sand with slush pump to charge → will arrange and slip in the water → finish to arranging by arranging the ship slide plate.