CN2597109Y - Pneumatic sorting device for non-magnetic metals - Google Patents
Pneumatic sorting device for non-magnetic metals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2597109Y CN2597109Y CNU032327137U CN03232713U CN2597109Y CN 2597109 Y CN2597109 Y CN 2597109Y CN U032327137 U CNU032327137 U CN U032327137U CN 03232713 U CN03232713 U CN 03232713U CN 2597109 Y CN2597109 Y CN 2597109Y
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- China
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- frame
- shower nozzle
- sorting unit
- nonmagnetic metal
- pneumatic sorting
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Abstract
The utility model provides a non-magnetic metal pneumatic sorting unit for the waste before entering the ferment compartment and includes a frame, a driving roller which is arranged on a frame and is driven by the transmission mechanism, a driven roller, a waste conveyor belt sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, a centrifugal slab vibrostand which is arranged on the frame and is under the waste conveyor belt, a highly sensitive current vortex detector which is arranged under the conveyor belt and is connected with at least one PLC unit, and an electrically-controlled nozzle unit which contains an electromagnetic pneumatic valve controlled by PLC and a nozzle. A plurality of straight rollers which are arranged under the waste conveyor belt and are arranged in a transverse way along the frame are arranged at the centrifugal slab vibrostand and the electrically-controlled nozzle unit. The utility model can work with high efficiency when sorting non-magnetic waste batteries and non-magnetic heavy metals, which can greatly reduce the pollution of the heavy metal to the soil and the farmland.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of garbage sorting device, special what relate to is the pneumatic sorting unit of a kind of nonmagnetic metal.
Background technology:
The nonmagnetic metal solid rubbish of contained various metal objects such as refuse battery and various magnetic in the domestic waste, if mix in compound fertilizer with garbage organism ferment making compost, with the severe contamination agricultural land soil, jeopardize people's health, leave endless troubles.Often by manually metal solid rubbish being picked out, labour intensity is big, and sorting is unclean, and the infringement health.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome above deficiency, sorting refuse battery and non magnetic heavy metal efficient height before a kind of rubbish that is used for urban garbage disposal factory enters fermentation cabin are provided, greatly reduce heavy metal the pneumatic sorting unit of the nonmagnetic metal of the pollution in soil and farmland.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved like this:
The pneumatic sorting unit of the utility model nonmagnetic metal comprises frame (1), be contained in the drive roll (2) that driven by transmission mechanism (34) on the frame, driven cylinder (3), be sleeved on drive roll, rubbish conveyer belt (4) on the driven cylinder, be contained on the frame and be positioned at the centrifugal plate vibration platform (9) of rubbish conveyer belt below, be positioned at least one highly sensitive current vortex detector (22) that communicates with PLC Programmable Logic Controller (21) of rubbish conveyer belt below, contain the electromagnetism-gas-driving valve (29) that is subjected to the PLC Controlled by Programmable Controller and the ecp ejecting device (23) of shower nozzle (28), have respectively at centrifugal plate vibration platform and ecp ejecting device place and to be positioned at the several straight cylinder of laterally putting along frame below the rubbish driving-belt (18,23), transmission mechanism is connected with power source such as motor, transmission mechanism can adopt belt gear, the effect of straight cylinder is to form straightened condition when the rubbish conveyer belt rolls across straight cylinder, the PLC Programmable Logic Controller, highly sensitive current vortex detector can be bought on market, and tracheae is connected with source of the gas such as air compressor.
Flat board (10) on the frame of being contained in is arranged in the above-mentioned centrifugal plate vibration platform, be horizontally installed in the bearing (15,16) that is connected with flat board respectively on the frame, be contained in the vibrating motor (11) of the band eccentric wheel (12) under the flat board along frame.
Spring (13,14) is housed respectively between above-mentioned bearing (15,16) and frame, prevents frame vibration.
Above-mentioned centrifugal plate vibration platform place is positioned at rubbish conveyer belt both sides to be had and the dull and stereotyped baffle plate (17) that is connected.
Also has rack-mounted mounting bracket (24) in the above-mentioned ecp ejecting device, shower nozzle mounting box (27) with the mounting bracket flexible connection, the other end that is contained in the shower nozzle (28) of shower nozzle mounting box front end links to each other with electromagnetism-gas-driving valve, electromagnetism-gas-driving valve is connected with tracheae (30), can change the pitch position of shower nozzle mounting box.
On the above-mentioned frame with on the shower nozzle opposite position guard shield (31) is arranged, the material-falling hopper that is connected with guard shield (32).
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 5, during the utility model work, rubbish thing after the magnetic separator sorting, the centrifugal plate vibration platform of on the rubbish conveyer belt, flowing through, unordered rubbish thing heap tiling through vibration is spread out on the transmission zone face, along with the highly sensitive current vortex detector of driving-belt process that moves, if contain omission magnetic metal thing and nonmagnetic metal (as refuse battery, when crown caps etc.) test surface is crossed in logistics, then induce the signal of telecommunication, after the signal of telecommunication is delivered to the PLC Programmable Logic Controller and is carried out information processing, send the instruction of control electricity, electromagnetism-gas-driving valve is opened, and the compression pressure-air that comes through tracheae goes out by the nozzle high velocity jet.Powerful jet-stream wind is the horizontal release conveyer belt of metal rubbish thing, concentrates through dust cover and material-falling hopper to receive to remake sorting or otherwise processed after connecing.Continuous signal pushes away continuously, reaches the purpose of removing metal residue.
The utility model utilization compression pressure-air, highly sensitive current vortex Detection Techniques, automatic control technology and electromechanical integration technology, in conjunction with the destructor plant existing equipment, the waste flow that makes the conveying of rubbish conveyer belt is when detector, no matter the metallic particles of volume size and refuse battery, all can sensitive explanation come out, after simultaneously signal being delivered to the processing of PLC Programmable Logic Controller, controlling electronic control pneumatic operated valve starts, air-blast atomizer penetrates high pressure draught, metal object is released conveyer belt, reach the purpose that removes rubbish.When no detection signal, closed gas flow is waited for next signal automatically.Non magnetic battery of the utility model sorting and non magnetic heavy metal efficient height have greatly reduced the pollution of heavy metal to soil and farmland, help health.The utility model provides the effectively flat section of an aspect for innoxious, minimizing, the resource of urban garbage disposal.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an ecp ejecting device structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 3,1 two ends are equipped with drive roll 2, driven cylinder 3 respectively on the frame.Rubbish conveyer belt 4 is sleeved on drive roll, the driven cylinder.Transmission mechanism 34 comprises the motor 5 that is contained on the frame seat, is contained in the drive pulley 6 on the motor output shaft, by that be connected with belt pulley and coaxial with the drive roll driven pulley 8 of driving belt 7.Flat board 10 on the frame of being contained in is arranged in the centrifugal plate vibration platform 9, be contained in the vibrating motor 11 on dull and stereotyped 10, eccentric wheel 12 is housed on the output shaft of vibrating motor, and flat board is connected with the bearing 15,16 that is connected with frame by spring 13,14 respectively along two ends, frame lateral attitude.Two baffle plates 17 are positioned at the conveyer belt both sides and are connected with flat board respectively.Several straight cylinders 18 two ends are contained in and are positioned between conveyer belt and flat board and on the bearing block 19,20 that is connected with flat board.Two highly sensitive current vortex detectors 22 that communicate with PLC Programmable Logic Controller 21 are contained on the frame respectively successively.Two ecp ejecting devices 23 lay respectively at two highly sensitive current vortex detector relevant positions on.In every ecp ejecting device 23 as Fig. 4, the mounting bracket 24 that has on the frame of being contained in shown in Figure 5, by regulating pressing plate 25 and connector one bolt 26 and the shower nozzle mounting box 27 that mounting bracket flexibly connects, the front end that is contained in the shower nozzle 28 on the spray feed mounting box 27 stretches out the shower nozzle mounting box and is arranged on the part of shower nozzle mounting box the electromagnetism-gas-driving valve 29 that is subjected to 21 controls of PLC Programmable Logic Controller is arranged.One end of the tracheae 30 that is communicated with electromagnetism-gas-driving valve is connected with air compressor.The material-falling hopper 32 that the position of relative shower nozzle is equipped with guard shield 31, is connected with guard shield on frame.Several straight cylinders 33 are horizontally installed on the flat board.
Claims (8)
1, the pneumatic sorting unit of nonmagnetic metal, it is characterized in that comprising frame (1), be contained in the drive roll (2) that driven by transmission mechanism (34) on the frame, driven cylinder (3), be sleeved on drive roll, rubbish conveyer belt (4) on the driven cylinder, be contained on the frame and be positioned at the centrifugal plate vibration platform (9) of rubbish conveyer belt below, be positioned at least one highly sensitive current vortex detector (22) that communicates with PLC Programmable Logic Controller (21) of rubbish conveyer belt below, contain the electromagnetism-gas-driving valve (29) that is subjected to the PLC Controlled by Programmable Controller and the ecp ejecting device (23) of shower nozzle (28), have respectively at centrifugal plate vibration platform and ecp ejecting device place to be positioned at the several straight cylinder of laterally putting along frame below the rubbish driving-belt (18,33).
2, the pneumatic sorting unit of nonmagnetic metal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that having in the centrifugal plate vibration platform flat board (10) on the frame of being contained in, be horizontally installed in the bearing (15,16) that is connected with flat board respectively on the frame along frame, be contained in the vibrating motor (11) of the band eccentric wheel (12) under the flat board.
3, the pneumatic sorting unit of nonmagnetic metal according to claim 2 is characterized in that being equipped with respectively between bearing (15,16) and frame spring (13,14).
4,, it is characterized in that centrifugal plate vibration platform place is positioned at rubbish conveyer belt both sides and has and the dull and stereotyped baffle plate (17) that is connected according to claim 1 or the pneumatic sorting unit of 2 or 3 described nonmagnetic metal.
5, according to claim 1 or the pneumatic sorting unit of 2 or 3 described nonmagnetic metal, it is characterized in that also having rack-mounted mounting bracket (24) in the ecp ejecting device, shower nozzle mounting box (27) with the mounting bracket flexible connection, the other end that is contained in the shower nozzle (28) of shower nozzle mounting box front end links to each other with electromagnetism-gas-driving valve, and electromagnetism-gas-driving valve links to each other with tracheae (30).
6, according to claim 1 or the pneumatic sorting unit of 2 or 3 described nonmagnetic metal, it is characterized in that the material-falling hopper (32) that on the frame with on the shower nozzle opposite position guard shield (31) is arranged, is connected with guard shield.
7, the pneumatic sorting unit of nonmagnetic metal according to claim 4 is characterized in that the material-falling hopper (32) that on the frame with on the shower nozzle opposite position guard shield (31) is arranged, is connected with guard shield.
8, the pneumatic sorting unit of nonmagnetic metal according to claim 5 is characterized in that the material-falling hopper (32) that on the frame with on the shower nozzle opposite position guard shield (31) is arranged, is connected with guard shield.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU032327137U CN2597109Y (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2003-01-03 | Pneumatic sorting device for non-magnetic metals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU032327137U CN2597109Y (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2003-01-03 | Pneumatic sorting device for non-magnetic metals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2597109Y true CN2597109Y (en) | 2004-01-07 |
Family
ID=34165398
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNU032327137U Expired - Lifetime CN2597109Y (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2003-01-03 | Pneumatic sorting device for non-magnetic metals |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2597109Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102652942A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-09-05 | 南京易北电气有限公司 | Novel multifunctional material separator |
CN104540603A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2015-04-22 | 陶朗分选有限公司 | Method and apparatus for analyzing metal objects considering changing belt properties |
CN106573276A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2017-04-19 | 地铁感应公司 | Method, apparatus and system for sorting waste |
CN107661865A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-02-06 | 福建南方路面机械有限公司 | Building waste sorts front-end detection system |
CN112122179A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2020-12-25 | 罗建政 | Metal detector to automatic recovery of small-size part |
CN112958488A (en) * | 2021-02-11 | 2021-06-15 | 中北大学 | Non-ferrous metal classification device and method based on eddy current sensor |
-
2003
- 2003-01-03 CN CNU032327137U patent/CN2597109Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102652942A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-09-05 | 南京易北电气有限公司 | Novel multifunctional material separator |
CN104540603A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2015-04-22 | 陶朗分选有限公司 | Method and apparatus for analyzing metal objects considering changing belt properties |
US9594040B2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2017-03-14 | Tomra Sorting As | Method and apparatus for analyzing metal objects considering changing belt properties |
CN106573276A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2017-04-19 | 地铁感应公司 | Method, apparatus and system for sorting waste |
US10464105B2 (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2019-11-05 | Metrosense Oy | Method, apparatus and system for sorting waste |
CN107661865A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-02-06 | 福建南方路面机械有限公司 | Building waste sorts front-end detection system |
CN112122179A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2020-12-25 | 罗建政 | Metal detector to automatic recovery of small-size part |
CN112958488A (en) * | 2021-02-11 | 2021-06-15 | 中北大学 | Non-ferrous metal classification device and method based on eddy current sensor |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20130104 Granted publication date: 20040107 |