CN2585840Y - Automatic loading/unloading clamp for large barrel goods - Google Patents
Automatic loading/unloading clamp for large barrel goods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2585840Y CN2585840Y CN 02270301 CN02270301U CN2585840Y CN 2585840 Y CN2585840 Y CN 2585840Y CN 02270301 CN02270301 CN 02270301 CN 02270301 U CN02270301 U CN 02270301U CN 2585840 Y CN2585840 Y CN 2585840Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gooseneck boom
- connecting rod
- boom hook
- fixed
- loading
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic loading/unloading clamp for large barrel goods, which belongs to a loading/unloading device. The utility model is composed of a supporting frame which can be fixed on a loading/unloading machine, a guidance shaft which is fixed on the supporting frame, two pieces of movable supporting frames which are installed on the guidance shaft and are provided with a guidance slot, a gooseneck boom hook fixed shaft which is fixed on the movable supporting frames, a gooseneck boom hook which is arranged on the gooseneck boom hook fixed shaft, an upper connecting rod shaft which is fixed on the gooseneck boom hook, a connecting rod which is installed on the upper connecting rod shaft, a lower connecting rod shaft which is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, a pliers tongue which is installed on the lower connecting rod shaft, and three return springs, wherein, the three return springs are respectively installed between the supporting frame, the movable supporting frames, the gooseneck boom hook, and the pliers tongue, both the gooseneck boom hook and the pliers tongue form plate shapes which are positioned in a same plane surface, the two pieces of plate-shaped movable supporting frames which are formed into a box type structure are positioned in the supporting frame, and the gooseneck boom hook, the pliers tongue, and the connecting rod are clamped and held in the box type structure. The utility model can be matched with transport machines and can automatically clamp the large barrel goods; therefore, the loading/unloading efficiency and the mechanical efficiency are high; furthermore, the utility model can be used for the disassembling and assembling operation of the large barrel goods, preferably containers.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the loading and unloading transportation and uses the equipment technical field, more particularly relates to the automatic loading and unloading design of Clamping Apparatus of big barrel cargo.
Background technology
The loading and unloading of big barrel cargo are always relatively more difficult, and being difficult in does not have quick practical anchor clamps.As with the fork truck shovel, must with manpower it be tilted earlier.Little because of its bottom surface again, topple over easily during shipment, roll.Thereby be difficult to realize mechanization.As use manual handling, not only labour intensity is too big, and locates because of it does not have suitable grabbing, and carries very difficult.Particularly in freight container, loading and unloading, transportation, in place, arrangement be difficulty more, and efficient is lower.Along with the popularization day by day of freight container traffic, increasing big barrel cargo uses freight container traffic, and this difficulty is more outstanding.
The purpose of this utility model just is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and defect, provide a kind of can be supporting with handling machinery simply and flexibly, the big barrel cargo of clamping quickly automatically; Thereby can improve handling efficiency and operation rate of machinery greatly, be particularly useful in the dismounting operation of the big barrel cargo in the freight container.
Summary of the invention
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is by being fixed on the loading-unload machine connecting panel with set pin and upper end with two supports that are fixed together in front and back, be fixed on the axis of guide on the support, be installed on the axis of guide and have two travel(l)ing rests in front and back of guide groove, be installed in the upper reset spring between support and the travel(l)ing rest, be fixed on the gooseneck boom hook anchor shaft on the travel(l)ing rest, be installed in the gooseneck boom hook on the gooseneck boom hook anchor shaft, be installed in the middle retracing spring between gooseneck boom hook afterbody and the support, be fixed on the boxed rod axle on the gooseneck boom hook, be installed in the connecting rod on the boxed rod axle, be connected in the connecting rod other end and insert lower link axle in the guide groove of travel(l)ing rest, the following retracing spring that is installed in the pincers tongue on the lower link axle and is installed between pincers hypogloeeis end and the support is formed.Gooseneck boom hook and pincers tongue are tabular, and are positioned at same plane, and connecting rod is topped to be installed on it.Two tabular travel(l)ing rests are formed box structures, are arranged in support, and in gooseneck boom hook and pincers tongue and connecting rod be clamped in.
During work, earlier support of the present utility model is installed on loading-unload machine such as the fork truck.Start loading-unload machine, the circular arc position of support tightly is resisted against the bucket of drum to be loaded and unloaded along last.Under the reaction pressure of bucket, the elastic force that travel(l)ing rest overcomes upper reset spring inwardly rotates around the axis of guide, and gooseneck boom hook and pincers tongue are leant out.To clamp then the tongue end be stuck in the bucket along downside, with the utility model along moving on the bucket wall direction.So the pincers tongue drives the lower link axle and moves down along guide groove under the downforce effect of drum gravity.Simultaneously, the lower link axle is drive link, boxed rod axle, gooseneck boom hook successively, make the gooseneck boom hook around gooseneck boom hook anchor shaft to inner rotary, and then to pincers tongue draw close, until hook the bucket along upside.This moment, drum bucket edge was very firm under the clamping of gooseneck boom hook and pincers tongue, and the operation that effects shipment just can be started shipment.
After being transported to the appropriate location, bucket is put down, then the utility model is moved down along bucket wall direction.So the drum gravity that is pressed in pincers tongue end reduces and even eliminates.Upwards inwardly rotate around gooseneck boom hook anchor shaft under the tension of retracing spring during gooseneck boom is hooked in, separate with the pincers tongue.And then, make the lower link axle along moving on the guide groove by boxed rod axle, connecting rod, lower link axle, and add the pulling force of retracing spring down again, drive the pincers tongue and inwardly move up, throw off drum bucket edge.Travel(l)ing rest resets under the elastic force effect of upper reset spring subsequently.Loading-unload machine is retreated, and finishes unloading operation.
Connecting rod can be made up of a slice.Also can there be two, be installed in the upper and lower both sides of gooseneck boom hook and pincers tongue respectively.Symmetry is installed in the time of two, and friction force is little during work, and it is even that the distribution of power more becomes.
The purpose of this utility model comes to this and realizes.
The utility model provide a kind of can be supporting with handling machinery simply and flexibly, clamping barrel cargo quickly automatically; Thereby can improve the automatic loading and unloading anchor clamps of the big barrel cargo of handling efficiency and operation rate of machinery greatly.It can be widely used in being particularly useful for the loading and unloading of freight container in the loading and unloading of big barrel cargo.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is its left view.
The working state schematic representation of Fig. 3 during for the big barrel cargo of loading and unloading.
Illustrated in figures 1 and 2, the utility model by can be fixed on that loading-unload machine (as fork truck) goes up that connecting panel 16 with set pin 15 and upper end is connected support 8, be fixed on the axis of guide 1 on the support 8, be installed on the axis of guide 1 and have two travel(l)ing rests 6 of guide groove 2, be fixed on the gooseneck boom hook anchor shaft 11 on the travel(l)ing rest 6, be installed in the gooseneck boom hook 5 on the gooseneck boom hook anchor shaft 11, be fixed on the boxed rod axle 10 on the gooseneck boom hook 5, be installed in the connecting rod 12 on the boxed rod axle 10, be connected in the lower link axle 3 of connecting rod 12 other ends, be installed in the pincers tongue 4 on the lower link axle 3 and be installed in support 8 respectively and travel(l)ing rest 6, support 8 and gooseneck boom hook 5, upper reset spring 9 between support 8 and the pincers tongue 4, middle retracing spring 13, following retracing spring 14 is formed.Gooseneck boom hook 5 and pincers tongue 4 are tabular, are positioned at same plane.Two tabular travel(l)ing rests 6 are formed box structures, are arranged in support 8, and in gooseneck boom hook 5 and pincers tongue 4 and connecting rod 12 be clamped in.
Shown in Figure 3, the upper edge of the drum 17 of interior loading thing is clamped between pincers tongue 4 and the gooseneck boom hook 5, loads and transports.Upper reset spring 9, middle retracing spring 13, following retracing spring 14 all are stretched.
The specific embodiment
The automatic loading and unloading anchor clamps of 1. 1 kinds of big barrel cargos of embodiment.It is by can being fixed on (as fork truck) on the loading-unload machine, with the connecting panel of set pin and upper end with two supports that are fixed together in front and back, be fixed on the axis of guide on the support, be installed on the axis of guide and have two travel(l)ing rests in front and back of guide groove, be installed in the upper reset spring between support and the travel(l)ing rest, be fixed on the gooseneck boom hook anchor shaft on the travel(l)ing rest, be installed in the gooseneck boom hook on the gooseneck boom hook anchor shaft, be installed in the middle retracing spring between gooseneck boom hook afterbody and the support, be fixed on the boxed rod axle on the gooseneck boom hook, be installed in the connecting rod on the boxed rod axle, be connected in the connecting rod other end and insert lower link axle in the guide groove of travel(l)ing rest, the following retracing spring that is installed in the pincers tongue on the lower link axle and is installed between pincers hypogloeeis end and the support is formed.Gooseneck boom hook and pincers tongue are tabular, and are positioned at same plane, and connecting rod is topped to be installed on it.Two tabular travel(l)ing rests are formed box structures, are arranged in support, and in gooseneck boom hook and pincers tongue and connecting rod be clamped in.Connecting rod has two, is installed in the upper and lower both sides of gooseneck boom hook and pincers tongue respectively.Embodiment 1 can be widely used in the loading and unloading of big barrel cargo, is particularly useful in the dismounting operation of freight container.
Claims (2)
1. the automatic loading and unloading anchor clamps of a big barrel cargo, it is characterized in that it is by being fixed on the loading-unload machine connecting panel with set pin and upper end with two supports that are fixed together in front and back, be fixed on the axis of guide on the support, be installed on the axis of guide and have two travel(l)ing rests in front and back of guide groove, be installed in the upper reset spring between support and the travel(l)ing rest, be fixed on the gooseneck boom hook anchor shaft on the travel(l)ing rest, be installed in the gooseneck boom hook on the gooseneck boom hook anchor shaft, be installed in the middle retracing spring between gooseneck boom hook afterbody and the support, be fixed on the boxed rod axle on the gooseneck boom hook, be installed in the connecting rod on the boxed rod axle, be connected in the connecting rod other end and insert lower link axle in the guide groove of travel(l)ing rest, the following retracing spring that is installed in the pincers tongue on the lower link axle and is installed between pincers hypogloeeis end and the support is formed, gooseneck boom hook and pincers tongue are tabular, and be positioned at same plane, connecting rod is topped to be installed on it, two tabular travel(l)ing rests are formed box structure, be arranged in support, and in gooseneck boom hook and pincers tongue and connecting rod be clamped in.
2. according to the automatic loading and unloading anchor clamps of the described big barrel cargo of claim 1, it is characterized in that said connecting rod has two, be installed in the upper and lower both sides of gooseneck boom hook and pincers tongue respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02270301 CN2585840Y (en) | 2002-10-18 | 2002-10-18 | Automatic loading/unloading clamp for large barrel goods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02270301 CN2585840Y (en) | 2002-10-18 | 2002-10-18 | Automatic loading/unloading clamp for large barrel goods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2585840Y true CN2585840Y (en) | 2003-11-12 |
Family
ID=33735381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02270301 Expired - Fee Related CN2585840Y (en) | 2002-10-18 | 2002-10-18 | Automatic loading/unloading clamp for large barrel goods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2585840Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1332192C (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2007-08-15 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Stretching clamp for testing tensile mechanical property of thin film material |
| CN106044611A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽埃玛科智能装备有限公司 | Lifting binning trolley and binning method |
| CN106629560A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-10 | 广东生益科技股份有限公司 | Lifting tilting device and method |
-
2002
- 2002-10-18 CN CN 02270301 patent/CN2585840Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1332192C (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2007-08-15 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Stretching clamp for testing tensile mechanical property of thin film material |
| CN106044611A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽埃玛科智能装备有限公司 | Lifting binning trolley and binning method |
| CN106044611B (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-04-03 | 安徽哈科数控机床制造有限公司 | One kind rise and fall vanning dolly |
| CN106629560A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-10 | 广东生益科技股份有限公司 | Lifting tilting device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |