CN2582344Y - Harvester for garlic and onion - Google Patents
Harvester for garlic and onion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2582344Y CN2582344Y CN 02270705 CN02270705U CN2582344Y CN 2582344 Y CN2582344 Y CN 2582344Y CN 02270705 CN02270705 CN 02270705 CN 02270705 U CN02270705 U CN 02270705U CN 2582344 Y CN2582344 Y CN 2582344Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- standing grain
- garlic
- carry
- onion
- driving wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a harvesting machine for garlic and onion. The utility model is composed of a nearside divider, cutters, a seedling lifting driven wheel, a seedling lifting triangular belt, a seedling lifting driving wheel, a shovel tine, a conveying belt, a transmission shaft, a framework, a shovel rod and a conveying belt driving wheel. Both sides at the front end of the framework are provided with the cutters, and the center of the framework is divided into two layers. The lower layer of the framework is provided with the shovel rod, and the front end of the shovel rod is provided with the shovel tine. The upper layer of the framework is the nearside divider of which the front end is triangular. The nearside divider is provided with a seedling lifting supporting frame which is provided with the seedling lifting driving wheel and the seedling lifting driven wheel. The harvesting machine for garlic and onion particularly has the design aiming at the condition of harvesting garlic and onion in black land. The utility model can avoid soil binding or clogging in the process of harvesting garlic and onion under the condition of more humid soil. The stalks of garlic can be tweaked under the condition of loosing soil so as to lift out garlic or onion. Then, garlic and onion can be put on the conveying belt and can be centered together by the conveying belt. Thus, the harvested garlic and onion can be arranged in a line way, and the utility model can keep quality of harvested garlic and onion.
Description
Technical field: the utility model relates to agricultural harvesting machinery, relates in particular to a kind of garlic onion harvester.
Background technology: gather in the crops the garlic onion now, main still artificial the plane dug, and removes soil back bunch.Although the machinery of some results garlics was also arranged, all be because design is reasonable inadequately, can not come into operation and cause in fact.
The purpose of this utility model is, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art part, and a kind of garlic onion harvester is provided, and replaces manual work with machinery, increases work efficiency, and also improves the results quality of garlic onion simultaneously.
Summary of the invention: garlic onion harvester described in the utility model, include nearside divider, cutter, carry the standing grain follower, contact roller, contact roller support, carry the standing grain V-belt, carry the standing grain driving wheel, drive, crane gudgeon, spear, conveyer belt, power transmission shaft, gear-box, power input shaft, sprocket wheel, skeleton, shovel bar, conveyer belt driving wheel, V-belt and carry standing grain device support and form.Said skeleton is the body supports frame of garlic onion harvester described in the utility model, and the front end both sides of skeleton are provided with cutter, is used for cutting being covered in ground mulch film.The front center position of skeleton is divided and to be done two-layerly, and lower floor is provided with the shovel bar, and the front end of shovel bar is provided with spear, is used for the soil scarifying below the garlic onion bulb; The upper strata is provided with nearside divider, and the front end of nearside divider is triangular in shape, forms a gathering sill between two nearside dividers, is used for the plant bar of garlic onion is put together, is fed through two relative proposing between the standing grain V-belt through gathering sill.On each nearside divider, all be provided with and carry standing grain device support, carrying standing grain device support is provided with and carries the standing grain driving wheel and carry the standing grain follower, carry the standing grain driving wheel and propose the solderless wrapped connection of standing grain follower and carry the standing grain V-belt, carry the standing grain driving wheel and be used for driving and carry the standing grain V-belt and relatively rotate, carry the standing grain follower and be used to make and carry the standing grain V-belt and strain.Here the said standing grain V-belt of carrying is not to do such restriction yet, and it also is feasible being arranged to carry the standing grain flat belt, just at the two ends of belt pulley protruding wheel rim should be set, to prevent to propose the slippage of standing grain belt.Carry the standing grain driving wheel and carry between the standing grain follower, be provided with contact roller support and contact roller.Contact roller is two pinch rollers that are symmetricly set on the contact roller bar, and the contact roller bar is 120 degree angles, and contact roller is arranged on the two ends of contact roller bar, and the central point of contact roller bar then is arranged on the contact roller support.The rearmost end of skeleton is provided with the crane gudgeon that matches with supporting bracket on tractor or other engines.Above the skeleton, be provided with power input shaft and gear-box, said gear-box is a reduction box of the present utility model, and power input shaft is arranged on the gear-box, is used for external impetus is input to slowing down in the gear-box and increasing moment of torsion.Gear-box is provided with the power transmission shaft and the sprocket wheel of power output usefulness, and the transmission crop rotation hinged that has a driving chain and driving to carry the standing grain driving wheel is connected, and the pilled-in selvedge solderless wrapped connection is arranged on drive one by one, the slack list is arranged as returning the limit.Power transmission shaft drives the conveyer belt driving wheel by middle runner again when driving drive, and then drives the conveyer belt rotation.Be arranged at the sprocket wheel of both sides in addition, also will be arranged at the cutter rotation of anterior two sides, be used for residual mulch film is cut by chain drive.Drive again be used to drive the driving wheel of carrying the standing grain V-belt and carry out belt and be connected.That is to say, be arranged to the drive of even number and do paired combination, make that being arranged at the standing grain V-belt of carrying of carrying the standing grain driving wheel and carrying on the standing grain follower does rotation upwards jointly.The conveyer belt driving wheel drives conveyer belt, does inside rotation, can be so that the garlic onion of accepting, drop on the conveyer belt after, promptly the conveyer belt by both sides draws into delegation in to the centre.Certainly according to the difference of type, also can be to compile, make the garlic onion of accepting draw into delegation in to a side.
Garlic onion harvester described in the utility model especially designs at the situation of blackland results garlic onion, and the spear back of the usefulness of loosening the soil is provided with the shovel bar of stock, soil bonding or obstruction in the time of can avoiding like this receiving garlic under the wet situation of soil.Under the situation of loosening soil, the standing grain V-belt of carrying of the present utility model can pinch garlic stalk, and along with carrying upwards rotating of standing grain V-belt, garlic or onion are proposed, and finally be placed on the conveyer belt, there is symmetrically arranged conveyer belt to put together between two parties again, make the garlic onion of the packing up placement of embarking on journey, avoid sunlight to be exposed to the sun, keep the quality of the garlic onion of results preferably.
Description of drawings: accompanying drawing is the structural representation of garlic onion harvester described in the utility model.1-nearside divider 2-cutter 3-carries standing grain follower 4-contact roller 5-contact roller support 6-and carries standing grain V-belt 7-and carry standing grain driving wheel 8-drive 9-crane gudgeon 10-spear 11-conveyer belt 12-power transmission shaft 13-gear-box 14-power input shaft 15-sprocket wheel 16-skeleton 17-shovel bar 18-conveyer belt driving wheel 19-V-belt 20-and carry standing grain device support
Embodiment: referring now to accompanying drawing, be described as follows in conjunction with the embodiments: garlic onion harvester described in the utility model, include nearside divider 1, cutter 2, carry standing grain follower 3, contact roller 4, contact roller support 5, carry standing grain V-belt 6, carry standing grain driving wheel 7, drive 8, crane gudgeon 9, spear 10, conveyer belt 11, power transmission shaft 12, gear-box 13, power input shaft 14, sprocket wheel 15, skeleton 16, shovel bar 17, conveyer belt driving wheel 18, V-belt 19 and carry standing grain device support 20 and form.The body supports frame that said skeleton 16 is garlic onion harvesters described in the utility model, the front end both sides of skeleton 16 are provided with cutter 2, are used for cutting being covered in ground mulch film.The front center position of skeleton 16 is divided and to be done two-layerly, and lower floor is provided with shovel bar 17, and the front end of shovel bar 17 is provided with spear 10, is used for the soil scarifying below the garlic onion bulb; The upper strata is provided with nearside divider 1, and the front end of nearside divider 1 is triangular in shape, forms a gathering sill between two nearside dividers 1, is used for the plant bar of garlic onion is put together, is fed through two relative proposing between the standing grain V-belt 6 through gathering sill.On each nearside divider 1, all be provided with and carry standing grain device support 20, carrying standing grain device support 20 is provided with and carries standing grain driving wheel 7 and carry standing grain follower 3, carry standing grain driving wheel 7 and propose 3 solderless wrapped connections of standing grain follower and carry standing grain V-belt 6, carry standing grain driving wheel 7 and be used for driving and carry standing grain V-belt 6 and relatively rotate, carry standing grain follower 3 and be used to make and carry standing grain V-belt 6 and strain.Here the said standing grain V-belt 6 of carrying is not to do such restriction yet, and it also is feasible being arranged to carry the standing grain flat belt, just at the two ends of belt pulley protruding wheel rim should be set, to prevent to propose the slippage of standing grain belt.Carry standing grain driving wheel 7 and carry between the standing grain follower 3, be provided with contact roller support 5 and contact roller 4.Contact roller 4 is two pinch rollers that are symmetricly set on the contact roller bar, and the contact roller bar is 120 degree angles, and contact roller 4 is arranged on the two ends of contact roller bar, and the central point of contact roller bar then is arranged on the contact roller support 5.The rearmost end of skeleton 16 is provided with the crane gudgeon 9 that the supporting bracket on the engine that matches with tractor or other matches.Above the skeleton 16, be provided with power input shaft 14 and gear-box 13, said gear-box 13 is reduction boxes of the present utility model, and power input shaft 14 is arranged on the gear-box 13, is used for external impetus is input to slowing down in the gear-box 13 and increasing moment of torsion.Gear-box 13 is provided with the power transmission shaft 12 and the sprocket wheel 15 of power output usefulness, a driving chain is arranged and drive the drive 8 of carrying standing grain driving wheel 7 and be connected as hinged, the pilled-in selvedge solderless wrapped connection is arranged on drive 8 one by one, has the slack list conduct to return the limit.Power transmission shaft 12 drives conveyer belt driving wheel 18 by middle runner again when driving drive 8, and then drives conveyer belt 11 rotations.Be arranged at the sprocket wheel 15 of both sides in addition, also will be arranged at cutter 2 rotations of anterior two sides, be used for residual mulch film is cut by chain drive.Drive 8 again be used to drive the standing grain driving wheel 7 of carrying of carrying standing grain V-belt 6 and carry out belt and be connected.That is to say, be arranged to the drive 8 of even number and do paired combination, make that being arranged at the standing grain V-belt 6 of carrying of carrying standing grain driving wheel 7 and carrying on the standing grain follower 3 does rotations upwards jointly.Conveyer belt driving wheel 18 drives conveyer belts 11, does inside rotation, can be so that the garlic onion of accepting, drop on the conveyer belt 11 after, promptly the conveyer belt 11 by both sides draws into delegation in to the centre.Certainly according to the difference of type, also can be to compile, make the garlic onion of accepting draw into delegation in to a side.Garlic onion harvester described in the utility model especially designs at the situation of blackland results garlic onion, and spear 10 back of the usefulness of loosening the soil are provided with the shovel bar 17 of stock, soil bonding or obstruction in the time of can avoiding like this receiving garlic under the wet situation of soil.Under the situation of loosening soil, the standing grain V-belt 6 of carrying of the present utility model can pinch garlic stalk, and along with carrying upwards rotating of standing grain V-belt 6, garlic or onion are proposed, and finally be placed on the conveyer belt 11, there is symmetrically arranged conveyer belt 11 to put together between two parties again, make the garlic onion of the packing up placement of embarking on journey, avoid sunlight to be exposed to the sun, keep the quality of the garlic onion of results preferably.
Claims (5)
1, garlic onion harvester, include nearside divider (1), cutter (2), carry standing grain follower (3), contact roller (4), contact roller support (5), carry standing grain V-belt (6), carry standing grain driving wheel (7), drive (8), crane gudgeon (9), spear (10), conveyer belt (11), power transmission shaft (12), gear-box (13), power input shaft (14), sprocket wheel (15), skeleton (16), shovel bar (17), conveyer belt driving wheel (18), V-belt (19) and carry standing grain device support (20) composition.Said skeleton (16) is the body supports frame of garlic onion harvester described in the utility model, the rearmost end of skeleton (16), be provided with the crane gudgeon (9) that the supporting bracket on the engine that matches with tractor or other matches, it is characterized in that: the front center position of skeleton (16), branch is done two-layer, lower floor is provided with shovel bar (17), and the front end of shovel bar (17) is provided with spear (10), is used for the soil scarifying below the garlic onion bulb; The upper strata is provided with nearside divider (1).
2, garlic onion harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front end of nearside divider (1) is triangular in shape, forms a gathering sill between two nearside dividers (1).
3, garlic onion harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on nearside divider (1), be provided with and carry standing grain device support (20), carry standing grain device support (20) and be provided with and carry standing grain driving wheel (7) and carry standing grain follower (3), carry standing grain driving wheel (7) and propose standing grain follower (3) solderless wrapped connection and carry standing grain V-belt (6).
4, garlic onion harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: carry standing grain driving wheel (7) and carry between the standing grain follower (3), be provided with contact roller support (5) and contact roller (4).
5, garlic onion harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above the skeleton (16), be provided with power input shaft (14) and gear-box (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02270705 CN2582344Y (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2002-11-05 | Harvester for garlic and onion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02270705 CN2582344Y (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2002-11-05 | Harvester for garlic and onion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2582344Y true CN2582344Y (en) | 2003-10-29 |
Family
ID=33735698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02270705 Expired - Fee Related CN2582344Y (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2002-11-05 | Harvester for garlic and onion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2582344Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104838796A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-19 | 柴安义 | Front hanging type integrated onion harvester |
-
2002
- 2002-11-05 CN CN 02270705 patent/CN2582344Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104838796A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-19 | 柴安义 | Front hanging type integrated onion harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |