CN2581560Y - U-shape vacuum tube solar heat collecting heat insulation plate - Google Patents
U-shape vacuum tube solar heat collecting heat insulation plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2581560Y CN2581560Y CN02245701U CN02245701U CN2581560Y CN 2581560 Y CN2581560 Y CN 2581560Y CN 02245701 U CN02245701 U CN 02245701U CN 02245701 U CN02245701 U CN 02245701U CN 2581560 Y CN2581560 Y CN 2581560Y
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- type vacuum
- vacuum tube
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a U-shaped vacuum tube solar heat collecting heat insulation plate which at least comprises a heat insulation basal plate which is formed by casting heat insulation materials. The outer layer of the heat insulation basal plate is at least cast with a U-shaped vacuum tube, and at least the partial lighting surface of the U-shaped vacuum tube exposes out of the outer surface of the heat insulation basal plate. An inlet of the U-shaped vacuum tube is communicated with a cold collecting tube, and an outlet of the U-shaped vacuum tube is communicated with a hot collecting tube. The utility model solves the problem of the combination of a U-shaped vacuum tube solar heat collecting element and a building, and the heat insulation effect of the heat insulation plate is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of utilization of solar energy, is a kind of U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving plate and heat-insulation wall plate concretely.
Background technology
In recent years, the utilization of solar energy more and more is widely used in the daily life, especially to the application of solar energy heating, as solar water heater.Prior solar water heater all comprises a solar collection element at least, as vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe, flat type solar heat collector etc.Because nearly all solar collection element all must be exposed to the function that could realize solar energy heating in the outdoor sunshine, therefore, solar collection element must combine with building, as is arranged at the roof, is positioned over balcony and hang on southern wall first-class.Prior solar water heater generally all adopts special stand that solar collection element is installed and is incorporated on the building.Because this support is exposed to outdoor throughout the year, must stand the test of outdoor various mal-conditions, and need with the building strong bonded, therefore its material and structure are all had higher requirement, thereby make the complex structure of solar water heater, improved its manufacturing cost.
The wall face of existing building generally all need be provided with insulation layer, with to the indoor insulation effect that plays.Usually this insulation layer is to be spliced on wall face by warming plate, and the warming plate of whenever determining is made by heat insulating material.The quality of the heat insulation effect of this insulation layer will directly have influence on indoor register such as air-conditioning, the operating efficiency of heating installation and the height of energy consumption.Insulation layer room with high insulating effect is compared with the energy consumption of the room air conditioner with general insulation layer, have only its 1/5th or still less, greatly reduced the cost of use of room temperature regulating facility.Therefore, the heat insulation effect of insulation layer more and more had been subject to people's attention in recent years.Now, high-grade house begins and will have good heat insulation effect as an attraction, and people have generally been accepted.And the cost with insulation layer of good heat insulation effect is higher than the cost of common insulation layer far away.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving plate is provided, and effectively solves the problem that combines of U type vacuum pipe solar heat collecting element and building, and improves the heat insulation effect of warming plate.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution, a kind of U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving plate, it comprises at least by heat insulating material and waters the insulation substrate that forms admittedly, this insulation substrate outer waters an intrinsic U type vacuum tube at least, this U type vacuum tube is to the protruding external surface that is exposed to the insulation substrate of small part daylighting face, the inlet of this U type vacuum tube is communicated in cold collector, and its outlet is communicated in hot collector.
A plurality of above-mentioned warming plate of the present utility model can be spliced into U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving wallboard, and wherein the inlet of this U type vacuum tube is communicated in cold collector, and its outlet is communicated in hot collector, constitutes the heat exchange closed circuit.
Can water intrinsic two or more U type vacuum tube on the insulation substrate in the utility model, the arrival end of each U type vacuum tube is communicated in cold collector respectively, and outlet is communicated in hot collector respectively.
Can water intrinsic two or more U type vacuum tube on the insulation substrate in the utility model, these two or more U type vacuum tubes are connected in series connection from beginning to end, and the one end is communicated in hot collector, and the other end is communicated in cold collector.
But the plural piece warming plate vertical arrangement of described formation heat-insulation wall plate or horizontally or with level become certain inclination angle to arrange.
The plural piece warming plate of described formation heat-insulation wall plate also can be certain arranged in patterns.
In the utility model, be fixedly arranged on the U type vacuum tube on the insulation substrate, heat insulating material can be greater than 90 ° less than 270 ° to its wrapping angle.This is fixedly arranged on the U type vacuum tube on the insulation substrate, and heat insulating material is 180 ° to its wrapping angle the best.
Insulation substrate of the present utility model can be the plate body by the polyurethane foaming.
In the utility model, the plural piece warming plate on the heat-insulation wall plate can be along axial corresponding arrangement of U type vacuum tube, and axially the axis of corresponding a plurality of U type vacuum tubes coincides.
Can be provided with junction plate between the above-mentioned axial corresponding adjacent U type vacuum tube of arranging.
Above-mentioned junction plate can be curved, and its shape can be consistent with the protruding radian that is incubated the outer part of substrate that is exposed to of U type vacuum tube.
Effect of the present utility model is significant, one, because U type vacuum tube of the present utility model is fixedly arranged on the insulation substrate, when building carries out the insulation layer construction, can be attached at skin or roof to warming plate of the present utility model easily, make U type vacuum tube strong bonded on building, not only efficiently solve the problem that combines of solar collection element and building, and use reliable and secure.
Its two be fixed in the insulation substrate because the U type vacuum tube that the utility model is used for solar energy heating waters, with insulation substrate composition module structure.Its shape is as building board, and is littler than traditional solar water heater occupation of land space that has support, is easier to deposit and transport, thereby greatly reduced the cost of depositing and transporting.
They are three years old, owing to be installed with U type vacuum tube on the insulation substrate of the present utility model, vacuum tube itself just has splendid vacuum heat-preserving function, as long as can be incubated between vacuum tube and the vacuum tube, the insulation substrate that closes on this vacuum tube need not adopt expensive heat insulating material, can reach extraordinary heat insulation effect.
Its four because warming plate of the present utility model can be spliced to form roof or metope in use mutually, the U type vacuum tube that sets firmly on this warming plate forms the glass decoration effect, very attractive in appearance beautiful, its cost is well below the high-grade glass curtain wall of current trend.And, in the utility model, also can be further in neighbouring two junctions of determining warming plate, be provided with the junction plate that adapts with the glass-vacuum tube radian, U type vacuum tube couples together up and down, forms the glass decoration wall of one up and down, has more the attractive, decorative effect.
Description of drawings
The horizontal sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model warming plate;
The vertical sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 the utility model warming plate;
Fig. 3 the utility model heat-insulation wall plate structural representation;
The another kind of vertically sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4 the utility model warming plate;
Another structural representation of Fig. 5 the utility model heat-insulation wall plate;
Fig. 6 the utility model has the structural representation of junction plate;
Another structural representation of Fig. 7 the utility model warming plate.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving plate 1, it comprises at least by heat insulating material and waters the insulation substrate 11 that forms admittedly, these insulation substrate 11 extexines water an intrinsic U type vacuum tube 12 at least, this U type vacuum tube 12 is to the protruding external surface that is exposed to insulation substrate 11 of small part daylighting face, the inlet 13 of this U type vacuum tube 12 is communicated in cold collector 2, and its outlet 14 is communicated in hot collector 3.
As shown in Figure 3, the utility model also provides a kind of U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving wallboard, it is spliced by a plurality of warming plates 1, described warming plate 1 comprises at least by heat insulating material and waters the insulation substrate 11 that forms admittedly, these insulation substrate 11 extexines water an intrinsic U type vacuum tube 12 at least, the inlet 13 of this U type vacuum tube 12 is communicated in cold collector 2, and its outlet 14 is communicated in hot collector 3, constitutes the heat exchange closed circuit.This cold collector 2 and the 3 interchangeable thermally coupleds of hot collector are in indoor heat-exchanging water tank, heat exchange fin, heating air conditioning etc., carry out interchange of heat with it, with the indoor heat-exchanging water tank of heat transferred that U type vacuum tube 12 is gathered, heat exchange fin, heating air conditionings etc., for adding hot water, heating is used.And by the heat-insulation wall plate that warming plate 1 is spliced, because the U type vacuum tube 12 that sets firmly on this warming plate 1 constitutes the glass decoration effect, very attractive in appearance beautiful, its cost is well below the high-grade glass curtain wall of current trend.
Like this, because U type vacuum tube 12 is fixedly arranged on the insulation substrate 11, when building carries out the insulation layer construction, can be attached at skin or roof to warming plate 1 of the present utility model easily, make U type vacuum tube 12 strong bonded on building, not only efficiently solve the problem that combines of solar collection element and building, and use reliable and secure.
In addition,, the U type vacuum tube 12 that is used for solar energy heating is fixed in insulation substrate 11, with insulation substrate 11 composition module structures owing to watering.Its shape is as building board, and is littler than traditional solar water heater occupation of land space that has support, is easier to deposit and transport, thereby greatly reduced the cost of depositing and transporting.
Because vacuum tube itself just has splendid vacuum heat-preserving function, behind the intrinsic U type of the insulation substrate 11 top-pours of the present utility model vacuum tube 12, as long as the insulation of the part beyond the vacuum tube 12, the insulation substrate portion that this vacuum tube 12 covers need not adopt expensive heat insulating material, can reach extraordinary heat insulation effect.
In the utility model, described U type vacuum tube 12 can be double-deck full-glass solar energy vacuum tube as shown in Figure 2, also can be individual layer full-glass solar energy vacuum tube as shown in Figure 4.The heat exchange metal tube 15 of this U type vacuum tube 12 is packaged in the glass tube with vacuum, and be connected by the heat exchange of heat exchange sheet metal with heat-sink shell in the glass tube with vacuum, the inlet 13 of heat exchange metal tube 15 is connected in cold collector 2, and outlet 14 is connected in hot collector 3, constitutes the heat exchange closed circuit.When shining upon on solar vacuum glass tube, heat-sink shell in the glass tube is gathered the sunshine heating, constantly heat the heat transferring medium in the heat exchange metal tube 15, this heat transferring medium, or passes to fin and is used for heating of house and uses the water in heat transferred user's the water tank heating water tank by hot collector 3.
Further, as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 7, in the utility model, can water intrinsic two or more U type vacuum tube 12 on the described insulation substrate 11, the arrival end 13 of each U type vacuum tube 12 is communicated in cold collector 2 respectively, and outlet 14 is communicated in hot collector 3 respectively.When shining upon on U type vacuum tube 12, heat the heat transferring medium that flows through in this each heat exchange metal tube 15 respectively, the heat that heat transferring medium absorbs in each heat exchange metal tube 15 passes to user's heat-exchanging water tank or fin by hot collector 3, cold collector 2 constantly passes to each U type vacuum tube 12 with the cold heat transferring medium after the heat exchange and heats, constitute the heat exchange closed circuit, thereby constantly supply with the required heat of user.
As shown in Figure 3, in the utility model, can water intrinsic two or more U type vacuum tube 12 on the described insulation substrate 11, these two or more U type vacuum tubes 12 can be connected in series connection from beginning to end, the one end is communicated in hot collector 3, and the other end is communicated in cold collector 2.When shining upon on U type vacuum tube 12, heat the heat transferring medium that flows through in this each vacuum intraductal heat exchange metal tube 15, heat transferring medium in the cold collector 2 is in proper order by in the heat exchange metal tube 15 that is communicated with from beginning to end, constantly absorb heat, and the heat that absorbs is passed to user's heat-exchanging water tank or fin by hot collector 3, cold collector 2 constantly passes to the cold heat transferring medium after the heat exchange arrival end of the heat exchange metal tube 15 of U type vacuum tube 12, carry out the circulation of heat exchange next time, thereby constantly supply with the required heat of user.
For guaranteeing that solar ray energy shines the heat absorbing coating in the U type vacuum tube 12, thereby utilize solar energy to obtain heat energy, and guarantee the strong bonded of U type vacuum tube 12 and insulation substrate 11, the described U type vacuum tube 12 that is fixed on the insulation substrate 11 that waters, heat insulating material can be greater than 90 ° less than 270 ° to its wrapping angle.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the present embodiment, be fixedly arranged on the U type vacuum tube 12 on the insulation substrate 11, heat insulating material is 180 ° to its wrapping angle the best.
The plural piece warming plate 1 of described formation heat-insulation wall plate can vertically be placed arrangement as shown in Figure 3 vertically, also can be horizontally or with the angled arrangement of level.Plural piece warming plate 1 on the heat-insulation wall plate of the present utility model also can be certain arranged in patterns (not shown) according to user's needs, with the glass decoration effect of further this heat-insulation wall plate of reinforcement.
Further, in the utility model, constitute axial direction corresponding arrange of the plural piece warming plate 1 of heat-insulation wall plate along U type vacuum tube 12, axially the axis of corresponding a plurality of U type vacuum tubes 12 coincides.As shown in Figure 6, the utility model also can further axially can be provided with junction plate 4 between the corresponding adjacent U type vacuum tube of arranging 12, will axially correspondingly arrange U type vacuum tube 12 and connect into one up and down, constitutes the glass decoration effect of up/down perforation.
Further, in the utility model, this junction plate 4 can be curved, and its shape can be consistent with the U type vacuum tube 12 protruding radians that are incubated the part outside the substrate 11 that are exposed to, and further strengthens the glass decoration effect of heat-insulation wall plate.
The foregoing description is the specific embodiment of the present utility model, only is used to illustrate the utility model, but not is used to limit the utility model.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving plate, it is characterized in that, it comprises at least by heat insulating material and waters the insulation substrate that forms admittedly, this insulation substrate outer waters an intrinsic U type vacuum tube at least, this U type vacuum tube is to the protruding external surface that is exposed to the insulation substrate of small part daylighting face, the inlet of this U type vacuum tube is communicated in cold collector, and its outlet is communicated in hot collector.
2, U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, can water intrinsic two or more U type vacuum tube on the described insulation substrate, the arrival end of each U type vacuum tube is communicated in cold collector respectively, and outlet is communicated in hot collector respectively.
3, U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, can water intrinsic two or more U type vacuum tube on the described insulation substrate, these two or more U type vacuum tubes are connected in series connection from beginning to end, the one end is communicated in hot collector, and the other end is communicated in cold collector.
As claim 1 or 2 or 3 described U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving plates, it is characterized in that 4, this waters and is fixed in the U type vacuum tube of insulation on the substrate, heat insulating material to its wrapping angle greater than 90 ° less than 270 °.
5, U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving plate as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the described U type vacuum tube that is fixedly arranged on the insulation substrate, and heat insulating material is 180 ° to its wrapping angle the best.
6, U type vacuum pipe solar heat-collecting heat-preserving plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described insulation substrate can be the plate body by the polyurethane foaming.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02245701U CN2581560Y (en) | 2002-08-14 | 2002-08-14 | U-shape vacuum tube solar heat collecting heat insulation plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02245701U CN2581560Y (en) | 2002-08-14 | 2002-08-14 | U-shape vacuum tube solar heat collecting heat insulation plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2581560Y true CN2581560Y (en) | 2003-10-22 |
Family
ID=33717226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02245701U Expired - Fee Related CN2581560Y (en) | 2002-08-14 | 2002-08-14 | U-shape vacuum tube solar heat collecting heat insulation plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2581560Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109812985A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-05-28 | 赵军 | A kind of solar energy heating slot and its mounting arrangements structure |
-
2002
- 2002-08-14 CN CN02245701U patent/CN2581560Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109812985A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-05-28 | 赵军 | A kind of solar energy heating slot and its mounting arrangements structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHANG RONGSHAN Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI XIANHANG; PATENTEE Effective date: 20060721 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20060721 Address after: 200051, room 10, No. 900, Lane 601, long Bei Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai Patentee after: Zhang Rongshan Address before: 102600 Daxing garden, Luling industrial area, Beijing, China Co-patentee before: Jiang Xinian Patentee before: Li Xianhang |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: BEIJING ZHONGKENENG ENERGY HIGH-TECH. CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG RONGSHAN Effective date: 20080822 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20080822 Address after: Room 2315, block A, building 2, digital building, No. 100086 South Avenue, Beijing, Haidian District, Zhongguancun Patentee after: Beijing China Sciences Energy High Tech. Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 10, No. 900, Lane 601, dragon road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China: 200051 Patentee before: Zhang Rongshan |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20031022 Termination date: 20100814 |