CN2579985Y - Hot pipe type vacuum solar energy heat collection thermal insulation plate - Google Patents
Hot pipe type vacuum solar energy heat collection thermal insulation plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN2579985Y CN2579985Y CN02245702U CN02245702U CN2579985Y CN 2579985 Y CN2579985 Y CN 2579985Y CN 02245702 U CN02245702 U CN 02245702U CN 02245702 U CN02245702 U CN 02245702U CN 2579985 Y CN2579985 Y CN 2579985Y
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- type vacuum
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hot pipe type vacuum pipe solar energy heat collection thermal insulation plate, which at least comprises a thermal insulation basal plate which is cast by thermal insulation materials. The outer surface layer of the thermal insulation basal plate is at least cast with a heat pipe type vacuum pipe, and at least one part of lighting surface of the heat pipe type vacuum pipe is extended out of the outer surface of the thermal insulation basal plate. The condensing section of a heat pipe is connected with the heat exchange section of a heat exchange and collection pipe. The utility model solves the problem of the combination of a heat pipe type vacuum pipe solar energy heat collection element and a building, and the effect of the thermal insulation plate is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of utilization of solar energy, is a kind of hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting warming plate and heat-insulation wall plate specifically.
Background technology
In recent years, the utilization of solar energy more and more is widely used in the daily life, especially to the application of solar energy heating, as solar water heater.Prior solar water heater all comprises a solar collection element at least, as vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe, flat type solar heat collector etc.Because nearly all solar collection element all must be exposed to the function that could realize solar energy heating in the outdoor sunshine, therefore, solar collection element must combine with building, as is arranged at the roof, is positioned over balcony and hang on southern wall first-class.Prior solar water heater generally all adopts special stand that solar collection element is installed and is incorporated on the building.Because this support is exposed to outdoor throughout the year, must stand the test of outdoor various mal-conditions, and need with the building strong bonded, therefore its material and structure are all had higher requirement, thereby make the complex structure of solar water heater, improved its manufacturing cost.
The wall face of existing building generally all need be provided with insulation layer, with to the indoor insulation effect that plays.Usually this insulation layer is to be spliced on wall face by warming plate, and every warming plate is made by heat insulating material.The quality of the heat insulation effect of this insulation layer will directly have influence on indoor register such as air-conditioning, the operating efficiency of heating installation and the height of energy consumption.Insulation layer room with high insulating effect is compared with the energy consumption of the room air conditioner with general insulation layer, have only its 1/5th or still less, greatly reduced the cost of use of room temperature regulating facility.Therefore, the heat insulation effect of insulation layer more and more had been subject to people's attention in recent years.Now, high-grade house begins and will have good heat insulation effect as an attraction, and people have generally been accepted.And the cost with insulation layer of good heat insulation effect is higher than the cost of common insulation layer far away.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting warming plate is provided, and effectively solves the problem that combines of heat pipe type vacuum pipe solar collection element and building, and improves the heat insulation effect of warming plate.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution, a kind of hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting warming plate, it comprises at least by heat insulating material and waters the insulation substrate that forms admittedly, this insulation substrate extexine waters an intrinsic heat pipe type vacuum pipe at least, this heat pipe type vacuum pipe is to the protruding external surface that is exposed to the insulation substrate of small part daylighting face, and the condensation segment of heat pipe is connected with the heat exchange of heat exchange collector.
A plurality of above-mentioned warming plate of the present utility model can be spliced into hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting heat-insulation wall plate, and wherein the conducting that is tightly connected of the heat exchange collector of the heat pipe type vacuum pipe of adjacent warming plate forms the flow cycle of heat-conducting medium.
In the utility model, the condensation segment of the heat pipe of the heat pipe type vacuum pipe on the every warming plate of formation heat-insulation wall plate all is higher than its evaporator section.
In the utility model, the plural piece warming plate that constitutes heat-insulation wall plate can vertically be placed arrangement vertically or become certain inclination angle to arrange with horizontal plane.
In the utility model, heat pipe condenser section that heat exchange connects and heat exchange collector can water and be fixed in the insulation substrate, and the insulation material contains fully.
Can water intrinsic two or more heat pipe type vacuum pipe on the insulation substrate of the present utility model, the heat pipe condenser section of each heat pipe type vacuum pipe all is connected with the heat exchange of heat exchange collector.
The described heat pipe type vacuum pipe that is fixedly arranged on the insulation substrate, heat insulating material can be greater than 90 ° less than 270 ° to its wrapping angle.Further, heat insulating material is 180 ° to its wrapping angle the best.
Insulation substrate of the present utility model can be the plate body by the polyurethane foaming.
The warming plate of described formation heat-insulation wall plate is in when splicing, can be along axially can correspondingly the arranging of heat pipe type vacuum pipe, and axially the axis of corresponding a plurality of heat pipe type vacuum pipes coincides.Should can be provided with junction plate between the axially corresponding adjacent heat pipe type vacuum pipe of arranging.
For further strengthening decorative effect, described junction plate can be curved, and its shape can be consistent with the protruding radian that is incubated the outer part of substrate that is exposed to of heat pipe type vacuum pipe.
Effect of the present utility model is significant, one, because heat pipe type vacuum pipe of the present utility model is fixedly arranged on the insulation substrate, when building carries out the insulation layer construction, can be attached at skin or roof to warming plate of the present utility model easily, make the heat pipe type vacuum pipe strong bonded on building, not only efficiently solve the problem that combines of solar collection element and building, and use reliable and secure.
Its two be fixed in the insulation substrate because the heat pipe type vacuum pipe that the utility model is used for solar energy heating waters, with insulation substrate composition module structure.Its shape is as building board, and is littler than traditional solar water heater occupation of land space that has support, is easier to deposit and transport, thereby greatly reduced the cost of depositing and transporting.
They are three years old, owing to be installed with heat pipe type vacuum pipe on the insulation substrate of the present utility model, vacuum tube itself just has splendid vacuum heat-preserving function, as long as can be incubated between vacuum tube and the vacuum tube, the insulation substrate that closes on this vacuum tube need not adopt expensive heat insulating material, can reach extraordinary heat insulation effect.
Its four because warming plate of the present utility model can be spliced to form roof or metope in use mutually, the heat pipe type vacuum pipe that sets firmly on this warming plate forms the glass decoration effect, very attractive in appearance beautiful, its cost is well below the high-grade glass curtain wall of current trend.And, in the utility model, also can be further in the junction of neighbouring two warming plates, be provided with the junction plate that adapts with the glass-vacuum tube radian, heat pipe type vacuum pipe couples together up and down, forms the glass decoration wall of one up and down, has more the attractive, decorative effect.
Description of drawings
The horizontal sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model warming plate;
The vertical sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 the utility model warming plate;
Fig. 3 the utility model heat-insulation wall plate structural representation;
The another kind of vertically sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4 the utility model warming plate;
Fig. 5 the utility model has the heat-insulation wall plate schematic diagram of junction plate;
The another kind of vertically sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6 the utility model warming plate.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting warming plate 1, it comprises at least by heat insulating material and waters the insulation substrate 11 that forms admittedly, these insulation substrate 11 extexines water an intrinsic heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 at least, this heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 is to the protruding external surface that is exposed to insulation substrate 11 of small part daylighting face, and the condensation segment 13 of heat pipe is connected with 2 heat exchange of heat exchange collector.
As shown in Figure 3, the utility model also provides a kind of hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting heat-insulation wall plate, it is spliced by a plurality of warming plates 1, described warming plate 1 comprises at least by heat insulating material and waters the insulation substrate 11 that forms admittedly, these insulation substrate 11 extexines water an intrinsic heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 at least, and the condensation segment 13 of heat pipe is connected with 2 heat exchange of heat exchange collector; The conducting that is tightly connected of the heat exchange collector 2 of the heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 of adjacent warming plate 1 forms the flow cycle of heat-conducting medium.Like this, by the heat-insulation wall plate that warming plate 1 is spliced, because the heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 that sets firmly on this warming plate 1 constitutes the glass decoration effect, very attractive in appearance beautiful, its cost is well below the high-grade glass curtain wall of current trend.
Like this, because heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 is fixedly arranged on the insulation substrate 11, when building carries out the insulation layer construction, can be attached at skin or roof to warming plate 1 of the present utility model easily, make heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 strong bonded on building, not only efficiently solve the problem that combines of solar collection element and building, and use reliable and secure.
In addition,, the heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 that is used for solar energy heating is fixed in insulation substrate 11, with insulation substrate 11 composition module structures owing to watering.Its shape is as building board, and is littler than traditional solar water heater occupation of land space that has support, is easier to deposit and transport, thereby greatly reduced the cost of depositing and transporting.
Because vacuum tube itself just has splendid vacuum heat-preserving function, behind the intrinsic heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 of insulation substrate 11 top-pours of the present utility model, as long as the insulation of the part beyond the vacuum tube 12, the insulation substrate portion that this vacuum tube 12 covers need not adopt expensive heat insulating material, can reach extraordinary heat insulation effect.
In the utility model, described heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 is the heat pipe type full-glass solar energy vacuum tube, and the evaporator section 14 of heat pipe is packaged in the glass tube with vacuum, and is connected with heat-sink shell heat exchange in the glass tube with vacuum, its condensation segment 13 stretches out in outside the glass tube with vacuum, is connected with the heat exchange of heat exchange collector.When shining upon on solar vacuum glass tube, heat-sink shell in the glass tube is gathered the sunshine heating, medium in the heat pipe is in evaporator section 13 heat absorptions vaporize condensation segment 14 and 2 heat exchange of heat exchange collector,, or pass to fin and be used for heating of house and use the water in heat transferred user's the water tank heating water tank by the heat transferring medium in the heat exchange collector 2.
Described heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 can be illustrated in figure 2 as double-glass evacuated tube.Also can be as shown in Figure 4, described heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 is the single-glass vacuum tube.The evaporator section 14 of described heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 can be connected with the heat-sink shell heat exchange of heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 by thermal conductive metal plate 5 as shown in Figure 2, with the heat transfer medium in the heat-sink shell heat transferred heat pipe evaporator section 14, carries out the interchange of heat circulation.Also can be as shown in Figure 4, the evaporator section 14 of described heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 can be connected with the heat-sink shell heat exchange of heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 by rib shape thermal conductive metal plate 6, with the heat transfer medium in the heat-sink shell heat transferred heat pipe evaporator section 14, carries out the interchange of heat circulation.Also can be as shown in Figure 6, the evaporator section 14 of described heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 can be connected with the heat-sink shell heat exchange of heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 by arcuation thermal conductive metal plate 7, with the heat transfer medium in the heat-sink shell heat transferred heat pipe evaporator section 14, carries out the interchange of heat circulation.The heat pipe type vacuum pipe that is used for solar energy heating described in the utility model also can adopt other conventional structure to form, because these non-invention main points of the present utility model are not enumerated one by one at this.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, in utility model, the heat pipe condenser section 13 of heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 and heat exchange collector 2 can directly water and be fixed in the insulation substrate 11, and the insulation material contains fully, to reduce heat waste, simplified structure.This heat pipe condenser section 13 is connected with the heat exchange of heat exchange collector 2, can be as shown in Figure 1, and heat pipe condenser section 13 is attached at heat exchange collector 2, medium and the heat exchange of heat exchange collector in the condensation segment 13.Also can be provided with inserting groove or spliced eye in the heat exchange collector, and be provided with copper sheathing in this inserting groove or spliced eye, condensation segment 13 is inserted in inserting groove or spliced eye and is connected with 2 heat exchange of heat exchange collector, and is not shown.In the utility model, heat pipe condenser section 13 is connected with the heat exchange of heat exchange collector 2, also can adopt other conventional heat exchange syndetons, does not limit at this.
As shown in Figure 2, can water intrinsic two or more heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 on the described insulation substrate 11, the heat pipe condenser section 13 of each heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 all is connected with 2 heat exchange of heat exchange collector.After this warming plate 1 is spliced into heat-insulation wall plate, heat exchange collector 2 sealing serial connections on the transversely arranged plural piece warming plate 1 are communicated with, constitute the peripheral passage of heat transferring medium, these heat exchange collector 2 interchangeable thermally coupleds are in indoor water tank or fin, with the water in the heat transferred water tank that receives, or pass to fin, thereby add hot water or warming to indoor heat radiation.
For guaranteeing that solar ray energy shines the heat absorbing coating in the heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12, thereby utilize solar energy to obtain heat energy, and guarantee the strong bonded of heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 and insulation substrate 11, the described heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 that is fixed on the insulation substrate 11 that waters, heat insulating material can be greater than 90 ° less than 270 ° to its wrapping angle.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, be fixedly arranged on the heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 on the insulation substrate 11, heat insulating material is 180 ° to its wrapping angle the best.
Further, in the utility model, the condensation segment 13 of the heat pipe of the heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 on the every warming plate 1 of formation heat-insulation wall plate all is higher than its evaporator section, and the heat that is beneficial to this evaporator section passes to heat pipe condenser section 13 by heat transfer medium, carries out the interchange of heat circulation.
The plural piece warming plate 1 of described formation heat-insulation wall plate can vertically be placed arrangement as shown in Figure 3 vertically; Also can become certain inclination angle to arrange (not shown) with level, as long as the condensation segment 13 of the heat pipe of the tubular type vacuum tube 12 of warming plate 1 all is higher than its evaporator section.This warming plate 1 axially can correspondingly be arranged heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12, and axially the axis of corresponding a plurality of heat pipe type vacuum pipes 12 coincides.Further, as shown in Figure 5, can be provided with junction plate 4 between this axially corresponding adjacent heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 of arranging, will axially correspondingly arrange heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 and connect into one up and down, constitute the glass decoration effect of up/down perforation.
Further, in the utility model, this junction plate 4 can be curved, and its shape can be consistent with the heat pipe type vacuum pipe 12 protruding radians that are incubated the part outside the substrate 11 that are exposed to, and further strengthens the glass decoration effect of heat-insulation wall plate.
The foregoing description is the specific embodiment of the present utility model, only is used to illustrate the utility model, but not is used to limit the utility model.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting warming plate, it is characterized in that, it comprises at least by heat insulating material and waters the insulation substrate that forms admittedly, this insulation substrate extexine waters an intrinsic heat pipe type vacuum pipe at least, this heat pipe type vacuum pipe is to the protruding external surface that is exposed to the insulation substrate of small part daylighting face, and the condensation segment of heat pipe is connected with the heat exchange of heat exchange collector.
2, hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting warming plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, heat pipe condenser section that described heat exchange connects and heat exchange collector can water and be fixed in the insulation substrate, and the insulation material contains fully.
3, hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting warming plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, can water intrinsic two or more heat pipe type vacuum pipe on the described insulation substrate, the heat pipe condenser section of each heat pipe type vacuum pipe all is connected with the heat exchange of heat exchange collector.
4, as claim 1 or 3 described hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting warming plates, it is characterized in that, the described heat pipe type vacuum pipe that is fixed on the insulation substrate that waters, heat insulating material can be greater than 90 ° less than 270 ° to its wrapping angle.
5, hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting warming plate as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the described heat pipe type vacuum pipe that is fixedly arranged on the insulation substrate, and heat insulating material is 180 ° to its wrapping angle the best.
6, hot pipe type vacuum tube solar heat-collecting warming plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described insulation substrate can be the plate body by the polyurethane foaming.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02245702U CN2579985Y (en) | 2002-08-14 | 2002-08-14 | Hot pipe type vacuum solar energy heat collection thermal insulation plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02245702U CN2579985Y (en) | 2002-08-14 | 2002-08-14 | Hot pipe type vacuum solar energy heat collection thermal insulation plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2579985Y true CN2579985Y (en) | 2003-10-15 |
Family
ID=33717227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02245702U Expired - Fee Related CN2579985Y (en) | 2002-08-14 | 2002-08-14 | Hot pipe type vacuum solar energy heat collection thermal insulation plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2579985Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105525694A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-27 | 安庆市大成防腐保温材料有限责任公司 | Multifunctional composite silicate board |
| CN108930358A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-12-04 | 香港城市大学深圳研究院 | A kind of embedded concrete panel of heat pipe and house |
-
2002
- 2002-08-14 CN CN02245702U patent/CN2579985Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105525694A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-27 | 安庆市大成防腐保温材料有限责任公司 | Multifunctional composite silicate board |
| CN108930358A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-12-04 | 香港城市大学深圳研究院 | A kind of embedded concrete panel of heat pipe and house |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |