CN2579984Y - Variable stiffness spring steel support base - Google Patents

Variable stiffness spring steel support base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2579984Y
CN2579984Y CN 02289585 CN02289585U CN2579984Y CN 2579984 Y CN2579984 Y CN 2579984Y CN 02289585 CN02289585 CN 02289585 CN 02289585 U CN02289585 U CN 02289585U CN 2579984 Y CN2579984 Y CN 2579984Y
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China
Prior art keywords
rigidity
loam cake
variable stiffness
spring plate
elastic steel
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 02289585
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Chinese (zh)
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徐国彬
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a variable stiffness elastic steel support base used for engineering structures, which comprises an upper cover, a middle core, a base and a fixed box body. The side wall of the upper cover is fixed with a variable stiffness elastic damping device through screw bolts, wherein, the variable stiffness elastic damping device is formed by fixing a plurality of bow-shaped spring plates on the side wall of the upper cover through screw bolts. The variable stiffness of the utility model can be realized by a regulating plate which can be regulated by a screw bolt, can be realized by adopting a bow-shaped spring plate with variable cross sections, and can be realized by simultaneously adopting the two modes. The variable stiffness elastic steel support base used for engineering structures has strong damping capability and strong earthquake resistance capability, and can be suitable for the requirements of different stiffness. Therefore, the utility model can be used in various engineering structures, such as building structures, bridge structures, hydraulic engineering structures, etc.

Description

Become rigidity Elastic Steel bearing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Engineering Structure Component, particularly a kind of bearing that is used for engineering structures.
Background technology
In the design and construction of bridge, building engineering structure, must consider the influence that earthquake, vibration etc. cause engineering structures.Bearing is a kind of structural vibration reduction element that engineering construction is particularly widely applied in the bridge engineering, not only will give substructures such as bridge pier, column the weight transfer of central structure in bridge and other building structure, but also will have vibration damping and earthquake-resistant effect.Recently the ball crown type bearing occurred, this bearing is made of loam cake, spherical SMIS and the base that has a hemisphere face cavity, and this bearing can adapt to the moment of flexure on all directions, and the resist displacement ability is strong, but its vibration damping and antiseismic ability are relatively poor.
The content of utility model
At the vibration damping of existing ball crown type bearing and the problem of earthquake resisting performance difference, the purpose of this utility model is providing a kind of change rigidity Elastic Steel bearing, the vibration damping and the shock resistance of this steel support are strong, but the not only vibration of the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College and earthquake, and because it is for becoming rigidity, so can adapt to the needs of different-stiffness.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: become rigidity Elastic Steel bearing, comprise loam cake, SMIS and base, also comprise a static housing, base, SMIS and loam cake are installed in the static housing, become the rigidity elastic vibration clamper and are fixed on and cover having between loam cake sidewall and the wall box.
Above-mentioned change rigidity elastic shock-absorbing device can be semielliptic spring plate group, is fixed on the loam cake sidewall by screw rod, and the two ends of outmost spring plate contact with the sidewall of static housing, and the elastic board chip of latch plate group is the thin variable cross-section shape in thick middle two ends.
Above-mentioned change rigidity elastic shock-absorbing device also can be made up of the semielliptic spring plate group and the rigidity adjustable plate that are fixed on the loam cake sidewall, the rigidity adjustable plate is parallel with the side plate of static housing, a plurality of adjusting bolts are installed in the screwed hole of wall box, and the top is regulated to analyse with rigidity and contacted; The outmost latch plate of semielliptic spring plate group two ends contact with the rigidity adjustable plate.The elastic board chip of its semielliptic spring plate group also can be the thin variable cross-section shape in thick middle two ends.
Change rigidity Elastic Steel bearing of the present utility model is owing to adopted elastic device between loam cake and static housing sidewall, so good absorbing, vibration damping, anti seismic efficiency can be arranged, make the vibration of going up central structure be difficult to pass to substructure, because the vibration of the lower member that earthquake causes also is difficult for passing to upper component.Owing to adopt the spring plate of variable cross-section to become the rigidity elastic device, the needs that not only can adapt to different-stiffness, and make that the distortion of elastic device and suffered pressure are non-linear relation, its adaptive ability is strong, make the scope of application wider, bigger vibration force can be adapted to, less vibration force can be adapted to again.The employing of rigidity adjustable plate effectively in the installation of bearing, can be carried out under stress-free conditions during installation, installs the back and will adjust the rigidity of elastic device by adjusting the adjusting bolt according to shaking, and make bigger vibration of its adaptation and the earthquake requirement to rigidity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the change rigidity Elastic Steel bearing of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of change rigidity Elastic Steel bearing shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the change rigidity Elastic Steel bearing of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but embodiment only is used for change rigidity Elastic Steel seat structure of the present utility model and principle are described further, and its specific embodiment is not limited in the content among the embodiment.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2, become rigidity Elastic Steel bearing and comprise a loam cake 1, SMIS 2 and base 3, SMIS 2 is between loam cake 1 and base 3, be installed in the static housing 8 by the guide rail (not shown), rigidity adjustable plate 6 is arranged in static housing 8, regulate in the screw of sidewall that bolt 7 is installed in static housing 8, regulate bolt 7 tops and be against on the adjustable plate 6 for two.By bolt 4 the latch plate group of being made up of a plurality of semielliptic spring plates 5 is installed on the sidewall of loam cake 1, the cross sectional shape of spring plate is a variable cross-section, and the thick middle both sides are thin, and outmost spring plate two ends are against on the adjustable plate 6.Construction will become rigidity Elastic Steel bearing installation in position earlier man-hour, adjust adjusting bolt 7 and push adjustable plate, and extruding semielliptic spring plate group is to desired location.
Because the latch plate in the latch plate group 5 is a variable cross-section, so its distortion is very little when being subjected to bigger extruding force, so the scope of application is bigger.And can adjust its rigidity by the position of regulating adjustable plate, to adapt to the needs of engineering structures different-stiffness.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, be fixed with semielliptic spring plate group 15 in last 11 lid sides by bolt 14, latch plate wherein is a variable cross-section, and promptly the thick middle two ends are thin.The two ends of outmost latch plate are against on the sidewall of fixed case 18.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of change rigidity Elastic Steel bearing that is used for engineering structures, comprise loam cake, SMIS and base, it is characterized in that: also comprise a static housing, base, SMIS and loam cake are installed in the static housing, become the rigidity elastic shock-absorbing device and are fixed on and cover having between loam cake sidewall and the wall box.
2, change rigidity Elastic Steel bearing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned change rigidity elastic shock-absorbing device is semielliptic spring plate group, be fixed on the loam cake sidewall by screw rod, the two ends of outmost spring plate contact with the sidewall of static housing, and the elastic board chip of latch plate group is the thin shape in thick middle two ends.
3, change rigidity Elastic Steel bearing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned change rigidity elastic shock-absorbing device comprises semielliptic spring plate group and the rigidity adjustable plate that is fixed on the loam cake sidewall, the rigidity adjustable plate is parallel with the side plate of static housing, a plurality of adjusting bolts are installed in the screwed hole of wall box, and the top is regulated to analyse with rigidity and contacted; The outmost latch plate of semielliptic spring plate group two ends contact with the rigidity adjustable plate.
4, change rigidity Elastic Steel bearing as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the elastic board chip of described semielliptic spring plate group is the thin shape in thick middle two ends.
CN 02289585 2002-11-25 2002-11-25 Variable stiffness spring steel support base Expired - Lifetime CN2579984Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02289585 CN2579984Y (en) 2002-11-25 2002-11-25 Variable stiffness spring steel support base

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02289585 CN2579984Y (en) 2002-11-25 2002-11-25 Variable stiffness spring steel support base

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2579984Y true CN2579984Y (en) 2003-10-15

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CN 02289585 Expired - Lifetime CN2579984Y (en) 2002-11-25 2002-11-25 Variable stiffness spring steel support base

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CN (1) CN2579984Y (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100455763C (en) * 2007-05-30 2009-01-28 北京工业大学 Friction-spring three-dimensional compounded shock isolating pedestal
CN103410242A (en) * 2013-08-16 2013-11-27 姚庚明 Vertical variable-rigidity elastic support
CN105297903A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 中铁城建集团北京工程有限公司 Large earthquake and small earthquake stiffness switch shock absorbing spherical bearing and shock absorbing method thereof
CN105735114A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-06 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Adjustable conversion type support
CN107604811A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of mode tensile supporting seat for straddle type monorail rail tracks step-less adjustment
CN107642034A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of straddle-type rail beam bearing
CN107653773A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-02-02 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of straddle-type rail beam bearing stepless height-regulating structure
CN107724230A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-02-23 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 One kind has the super H.D straddle-type rail beam bearing of circuit
CN107858875A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of straddle-type monorail curve track girder system system with step-less adjustment mode tensile supporting seat
CN107938500A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-04-20 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of position adjustment structure of straddle-type rail beam bearing
CN108086511A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-29 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of variation rigidity three-dimensional shock isolation support
CN114775821A (en) * 2021-08-20 2022-07-22 广东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 Anti-blocking anti-pulling hinged support with two-way unequal rigidity
CN114892821A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-08-12 浙江震防科技有限公司 Sliding retention tensile rubber support

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100455763C (en) * 2007-05-30 2009-01-28 北京工业大学 Friction-spring three-dimensional compounded shock isolating pedestal
CN103410242A (en) * 2013-08-16 2013-11-27 姚庚明 Vertical variable-rigidity elastic support
CN103410242B (en) * 2013-08-16 2015-07-22 姚庚明 Vertical variable-rigidity elastic support
CN105297903A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 中铁城建集团北京工程有限公司 Large earthquake and small earthquake stiffness switch shock absorbing spherical bearing and shock absorbing method thereof
CN105735114A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-06 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Adjustable conversion type support
CN107724230A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-02-23 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 One kind has the super H.D straddle-type rail beam bearing of circuit
CN107642034A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of straddle-type rail beam bearing
CN107653773A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-02-02 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of straddle-type rail beam bearing stepless height-regulating structure
CN107938500A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-04-20 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of position adjustment structure of straddle-type rail beam bearing
CN107724230B (en) * 2017-10-12 2023-11-17 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Straddle type track beam support with ultrahigh line function
CN107604811A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of mode tensile supporting seat for straddle type monorail rail tracks step-less adjustment
CN107858875A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of straddle-type monorail curve track girder system system with step-less adjustment mode tensile supporting seat
CN108086511A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-29 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of variation rigidity three-dimensional shock isolation support
CN114775821A (en) * 2021-08-20 2022-07-22 广东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 Anti-blocking anti-pulling hinged support with two-way unequal rigidity
CN114775821B (en) * 2021-08-20 2023-08-29 广东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 Two-way unequal-rigidity anti-seizing anti-pulling hinge support
CN114892821A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-08-12 浙江震防科技有限公司 Sliding retention tensile rubber support
CN114892821B (en) * 2022-06-21 2024-03-12 浙江震防科技有限公司 Sliding retention tensile rubber support

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Expiration termination date: 20121125

Granted publication date: 20031015