CN2558924Y - Horizontal honeycomb briquette heating stove - Google Patents
Horizontal honeycomb briquette heating stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN2558924Y CN2558924Y CN 02242731 CN02242731U CN2558924Y CN 2558924 Y CN2558924 Y CN 2558924Y CN 02242731 CN02242731 CN 02242731 CN 02242731 U CN02242731 U CN 02242731U CN 2558924 Y CN2558924 Y CN 2558924Y
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- heater
- heating stove
- burner hearth
- stove
- water jacket
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a horizontal honeycomb type heating stove, which is characterized in that the stove comprises a stove body which is composed by a shell, outer insulating materials, a stove door, a flue chamber and a fuel outflow duct, a stove hearth which is composed by burner tiles and inner insulating materials, a water jacket which is provided with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a safety valve; wherein, the stove body is in horizontal state; the stove hearth is horizontally arrayed; the water inlet pipe of the water jacket is arranged under the stove body while the water outlet pipe is positioned over the stove body. The front end of the stove body is provided with a door of the flue chamber; the front end of each stove hearth is provided with a fire seal cover; the fuel outflow duct is arranged over the flue chamber; the rear end of the stove body is provided with an ash cleaning chamber, the lower part of which is provided with an dust pan for ash cleaning, which is convenient for cleaning coal ash out of the heating stove backwards.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the heating stove that uses honeycomb briquet, particularly relates to horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove.
Background technology
At present, along with the progress of society, environmental quality has become the key factor of economic sustainable development.The energy resource structure coal of China is the leading energy, accounts for more than 70% of national energy resource supply, so rationally utilize the coal energy, makes it cleaningization utilization more, is exactly that history is given us mission.Shaped coal technology is exactly current practicable technological approaches.Honeycomb briquet then is to popularize the most widely in the shaped coal technology, also is effectively a kind of shaped coal technology.Honeycomb type was the main body of China's domestic fuel in the past, part city or ground are upright to be replaced by coal gas, natural gas, liquefied gas though now have, but still have in the town of especially little county town, very vast area and the rural area wide geographic area, still can maintain with the coal in long-time is the situation of main energy sources.The application of honeycomb briquet is still continuing development.Improvement along with living standards of the people.The both urban and rural residents's residential level improves rapidly, and the method that the winter heating mode had fallen behind from the past turns to the form of heating stove heating installation heating.National in recent years heating stove industry progressively forms, and the heating stove kind develops into the hundreds of kind in less than the time in 10 years, and heating stove output reaches up to a million every year.Develop more effectively, more energy-conservation, more the type of furnace of environmental protection also is imperative behave.The honeycomb briquet heating stove progressively replaces most of loosing and burns the coal heating stove, and this will be a development trend.In recent years, the honeycomb briquette heating stove has been the consumer acceptance.But also have many problems to need to solve.
At present general honeycomb briquette heating stove adopts vertical, uses inconvenience, particularly low moulded coal to grey intensity, and the gravity of the honeycomb briquette of a plurality of settings self caves in easily, destroys fired state.Loess is added in a lot of at present areas in coal dust, cause the coal ash caking after the burning, be difficult to spill from furnace bottom, can only take out from the burner hearth of body of heater top, its use is loaded down with trivial details, and hot coal takes place is easily pressed from both sides broken situation, operating personnel are when adding honeycomb briquette, contact with the flue gas that rises, cause expiratory dyspnea easily, can cause the danger of gas poisoning when serious.
Vertical honeycomb briquette heating stove is limit by the intensity of honeycomb briquette own.Generally once can only add 3 to 4, add many again can be because of the effects of honeycomb briquette own wt, lower floor's honeycomb briquette is caved in, make burning insufficient, one time the coal amount is few, the coal cycle is shortened, particularly to large-scale heating equipment, frequent coal operation having increased the weight of greatly especially staff's labour intensity.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency that overcomes above general-purpose vertical honeycomb briquet heating stove, proposes a kind of horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove, and it is easy to use, and safety can adopt the moulded coal of grey intensity polar region, has alleviated staff's labour intensity greatly.
According to first aspect of the present utility model, horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove of the present utility model comprises body of heater, and it is by shell, heat insulating material for external, and fire door, smoke-box and smoke outlet flue are formed; Burner hearth, it is made up of tile and inside thermal conservation material; Water jacket, it is formed between the inside thermal conservation material of the heat insulating material for external of body of heater and burner hearth, and affiliated water jacket is equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;
Wherein: body of heater is in flat condition, burner hearth arrangement parallel to the ground, and the water inlet pipe of water jacket is below body of heater, and outlet pipe is in the body of heater top.
According to second aspect of the present utility model, the body of heater front end of horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove of the present utility model is formed with smoke-box, and smoke-box has smokebox door, and smokejack is positioned at the smoke-box top, and each burner hearth front end has fire sealing cover.
According to the third aspect of the present utility model, there is deashing chamber the rear end of the body of heater of horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove of the present utility model, and there is the deashing dustpan deashing chamber below, is convenient to from the rear coal ash be cleared out of heating stove.
According to fourth aspect of the present utility model, be provided with safety valve in the water jacket of horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove of the present utility model, hypertonia in the anti-water-baffling sleeve.
According to the 5th aspect of the present utility model, a plurality of burner hearths of parallel placement up and down in the body of heater of horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove of the present utility model.Form single-row porous burner hearth, the water jacket of burner hearth connects by tube connector.
According to the 6th aspect of the present utility model, in the body of heater of horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove of the present utility model up and down parallel placement arrange the multiple row burner hearth more, form the heating stoves of porous burner hearth with many row's multiple rows, the water jacket of burner hearth connects by tube connector.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the schematic cross section of an embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 1B is the vertical section schematic diagram of the embodiment shown in Figure 1A;
Fig. 2 A is the schematic cross section of another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 B is the vertical section schematic diagram of the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 3 A is the schematic cross section of another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 B is the vertical section schematic diagram of the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 A;
Among the figure:
1 safety valve, 9 water jackets
2 outlet pipes, 10 smokebox doors
3 smokejacks, 11 fire sealing covers
Tube connector under 4 water inlet pipes, 12 water jackets
Tube connector on 5 deashing dustpans, 13 water jackets
6 shells, 14 deashing chambers
7 tiles, 15 smoke-boxes
8 inside thermal conservation materials, 16 bodies of heater
17 heat insulating material for external
The specific embodiment
Below, the embodiment to the horizontal honeycomb type heating stove of the utility model elaborates in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1A and Figure 1B are section section and the vertical section schematic diagrames of an embodiment of the utility model.Shown in Figure 1A and Figure 1B, the body of heater 16 of the heating stove of present embodiment is made up of shell 6 and heat insulating material for external, fire door 10 is installed in the front end of body of heater 16, leave the space between fire door 10 and the body of heater 16 and form smoke-box 15, smoke-box 15 tops have smoke outlet flue 3, and the cigarette that burning forms is through discharging upward from smoke outlet flue 3.
The burner hearth of parallel placement is up and down arranged in the body of heater 16 of heating stove, and present embodiment is three parallel being arranged above and below of burner hearth, forms single-row 3 hole burner hearths.Burner hearth is to be formed by tile 7 and the inside thermal conservation materials 8 that wrap in outside the tile 7, and the burner hearth front end has fire sealing cover 11, is used for the control burning.Form water jacket 9 between the heat insulating material for external of the inside thermal conservation material of burner hearth and body of heater 16, water jacket 9 is around the inside thermal conservation material setting of burner hearth, the water jacket 9 of each burner hearth utilizes tube connector 12 and following tube connector 13 mutually the same communicating on the water jacket each other, the water inlet pipe 4 of water jacket 9 is installed in body of heater 16 belows, and outlet pipe 2 is installed in body of heater 16 tops.The cold water of pressurization enters body of heater 16 from water inlet pipe 4, carries out heat exchange with burner hearth in water jacket, and the hot water of heating is discharged from outlet pipe 2 and entered the heating heat abstractor.
The rear end of each body of heater 16 has a space, as deashing chamber 14.Deashing chamber 14 lower ends are placed with deashing dustpan 5, and deashing dustpan 5 can conveniently be extracted out.During coal, only need open the smokebox door 10 of smoke-box 15, burner hearth is gone in the coal horizontal sliding.At this moment, the ashes after the burning are discharged from the deashing dustpan 5 that burner hearth enters 14 times aspects of deashing chamber voluntarily.Fresh air enters from the deashing chamber 14 of body of heater 16, enters burner hearth and contacts with coal-fired, and waste gas is discharged from smokejack 3 through the smoke-box 15 in body of heater 16 the place aheads.
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B are the generalized sections of other embodiment of the utility model.Shown in Fig. 2 and 2 figure, the arrangement of its burner hearth in body of heater 16 is respectively double biserial totally 4 holes.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the generalized sections of other embodiment of the utility model.Shown in Fig. 3 and 3 figure, the arrangement of its burner hearth in body of heater 16 is respectively 2 row totally 6 holes with 3 rows, its structure and illustrated in figures 1 and 2 basic identical.Burner hearth is horizontal to be laid because of the utility model adopts, and therefore, is convenient to increase the number of burner hearth, no matter be to increase row's number, still increases columns, all adopts similar structure, thus be easy to expansion, to satisfy the different demands of heating building.For example, general heating area is at 30m
2-120m
2Home-use heating stove, can adopt single hole, the form of diplopore or the single-row arrangement in 3 holes along with the increase of heating area, can adopt many row's multiple rows, is easy to expansion according to different demands.
It has following advantage the heating stove of the present utility model that adopts:
One. honeycomb briquet is horizontal duty, will increase the kind of honeycomb briquet heating stove and the ability of heating, meets the needs of the different demands of heating building more.The heating area of general honeycomb briquet is single hole, two holes and three holes to being divided into three types greatly between 30m2-120m2.Horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove then can correspondingly be made single hole, two holes, three holes, four holes, six holes, octal, nine holes, and it is the model of porous extremely more.Heating area can from 30 square meters until the morning square meter can the specific aim design and installation.
Two. horizontal honeycomb briquet all can adapt to the honeycomb briquet of different quality and character.Because adopt horizontal placement honeycomb briquet, every lump coal person can not suffer different pressure in the combustion process, even the extremely low moulded coal of grey intensity also can normal combustion, the pressure of avoiding occurring because of being subjected to moulded coal self caves in, the phenomenon of destruction fired state.
Three. horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove operation is very simple, when needing coal, only needs new coal is advanced burner hearth, ashes can be discharged burner hearth in the chamber from the clear of burner hearth rear voluntarily, when having avoided general honeycomb briquette stove stoking, need press from both sides out hot coal and take out coal ash, put the complicated processes that hot coal adds new coal again into.In case honeycomb briquette quality generation problem, hot coal is pressed from both sides broken, and coal ash can not press from both sides and will cause very inconvenient situation.
Four. horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove, coal-adding type and flue gas trend are 90 °, therefore, have improved security greatly.Cigarette is to vertical direction whereabouts smokejack during coal, and operating personnel are not influenced by flue gas with horizontal direction work, and during general honeycomb briquette stove coal, flue gas can directly be pounced on people's face, causes expiratory dyspnea, when serious even can gas poisoning.
Five. horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove, burner hearth can grow one times to two times than general honeycomb briquette heating stove.Can add simultaneously in the thorax hole 10 its to more work state moulded coal, therefore prolonged the working time widely, the cycle of coal was 12-24 hour or the longer time, promptly whenever only needed coal 1-2 time round the clock.And the general honeycomb briquette heating stove cycle of operation is approximately 4-6 hour, promptly whenever needs stoking 4-6 time round the clock.
Claims (6)
1. horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove is characterized in that comprising:
Body of heater, it is by shell, heat insulating material for external, fire door, smoke-box and smoke outlet flue are formed;
Burner hearth, it is made up of tile and inside thermal conservation material;
Water jacket, it is formed between the inside thermal conservation material of the heat insulating material for external of body of heater and burner hearth, and affiliated water jacket is equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;
Wherein: body of heater is in flat condition, burner hearth arrangement parallel to the ground, and the water inlet pipe of water jacket is below body of heater, and outlet pipe is in the body of heater top.
2. horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described body of heater front end has smokebox door, and each burner hearth front end has fire sealing cover, and being positioned at the smoke-box top has smoke outlet flue.
3. horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: there is deashing chamber the rear end of body of heater, and there is the deashing dustpan deashing chamber below, is convenient to from the rear coal ash be cleared out of heating stove.
4. horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with safety valve in the described water jacket, hypertonia in the anti-water-baffling sleeve.
5. horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a plurality of burner hearths of parallel placement up and down in the body of heater.Form single-row porous burner hearth, the water jacket of burner hearth connects by tube connector.
6. horizontal honeycomb briquet heating stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the multiple row burner hearth is arranged in parallel placement more up and down in body of heater, forms the heating stove of the porous burner hearth with many row's multiple rows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02242731 CN2558924Y (en) | 2002-08-05 | 2002-08-05 | Horizontal honeycomb briquette heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02242731 CN2558924Y (en) | 2002-08-05 | 2002-08-05 | Horizontal honeycomb briquette heating stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2558924Y true CN2558924Y (en) | 2003-07-02 |
Family
ID=33715207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02242731 Expired - Fee Related CN2558924Y (en) | 2002-08-05 | 2002-08-05 | Horizontal honeycomb briquette heating stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2558924Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109519944A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-26 | 江门市博涂环保机电科技有限公司 | A kind of high-effect waste gas burning furnace |
-
2002
- 2002-08-05 CN CN 02242731 patent/CN2558924Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109519944A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-26 | 江门市博涂环保机电科技有限公司 | A kind of high-effect waste gas burning furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |