CN206626807U - A kind of flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler - Google Patents

A kind of flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206626807U
CN206626807U CN201720345533.2U CN201720345533U CN206626807U CN 206626807 U CN206626807 U CN 206626807U CN 201720345533 U CN201720345533 U CN 201720345533U CN 206626807 U CN206626807 U CN 206626807U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
boiler
absorbing sleeve
door
coke
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720345533.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康铁良
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HEBEI GUANGLEI FURNACE CO Ltd
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HEBEI GUANGLEI FURNACE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201720345533.2U priority Critical patent/CN206626807U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206626807U publication Critical patent/CN206626807U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler, including pushing off the slag grid, firing door, outlet pipe, body of heater, explosion-proof valve, return pipe, chimney seat, crank, ash door, logical air pipe, shutter, shoot door, base, thermometer, the boiler furnace is made up of heat-absorbing sleeve one, heat-absorbing sleeve two, spacer, pushing off the slag wall with flues, heat-insulation layer, overfiren air port and tertiary air orifice;The boiler furnace is provided with air inlet;The chimney seat lower end is provided with heat-absorbing sleeve one and heat-absorbing sleeve two, and heat-absorbing sleeve one and heat-absorbing sleeve two upper end is provided with shoot door, and the thermometer is shown using liquid crystal temperature.The flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler is simple to operate, noiseless, cost is relatively low, thoroughly solves the problems, such as that conventional boiler is present, and user is enjoyed green in the price of plain cylindrical furnace warm, effectively reduces boiler and injured to caused by environment.

Description

A kind of flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler
Technical field
A kind of boiler is the utility model is related to, refers in particular to a kind of flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler.
Background technology
With being on the rise for haze, the environmental consciousness of people more and more higher, and environment-protection boiler also has become pot The inexorable trend of stove development.Now, the developing direction of boiler is efficient, energy-conservation, low row;In order to reach low emission, mitigate boiler The pollution to air is discharged, a kind of new clean fuel --- semi-coke is arisen at the historic moment.Semi-coke is also known as semicoke, coke powder, is a kind of New carbon material, so that its fixed carbon is high, ratio resistance is high, chemism is high, containing the spy that ash is low, aluminium is low, sulphur is low, phosphorus is low Property, turn into a kind of irreplaceable carbon material.Civil coal is due to the substantially pollution-free control measure of coal equipment, caused pollution Thing almost all is directly discharged in air, is had a large capacity and a wide range, is difficult to supervise.Semi-coke only has the 1/5 of raw coal pollutant load, especially It is that sulphur is only the 1/10 of raw coal, is suitable domestic clean fuel, the civilian anthracite of alternative small and medium-sized cities and rural area, especially It is to possess the stronger market competitiveness away from anthracitic southwest and semi-coke manufacturing enterprise surrounding area, semi-coke.Semi-coke It is civilian rational method that anthracite briquette, which is made, and combustion thermal efficiency is up to more than 75%, sulfur-fixing rate 30% --- 40%, dust removal efficiency 90%.
And current most miniature boiler, due to the defects of design, can not burn semi-coke well, excessive internal heat be present Slowly, the thermal efficiency is low, power consumption is big, and burning is insufficient, produces the problems such as large quantity of exhaust gas is discharged into air, larger wound is caused to environment Evil.The A of patent CN 106123022 disclose that a kind of semi-coke is boiler dedicated, including the traveling-grate stoker below body of heater, upper chain-grate stoker There are multiple air compartments below, there is blower fan corresponding air compartment both sides, in there is tilting vertical block body in air compartment windward, has firebreak on rear arch, Air compartment interior edge air compartment inner opposite angle line sets tilting vertical block body, and left and right blower fan carrys out wind and acted on tilting vertical block body to be reflected towards in air compartment It is upper to form uniform wind so that fuel is by uniform wind on traveling-grate stoker, and fuel combustion is uniform, is not easy to put out a fire, particularly suitable semi-coke Fuel combustion.The setting of firebreak can extend flue gas holdup time in burner hearth, increase radiant heat, improve primary zone temperature, The semi-coke reduction reaction time is improved, promotes semi-coke conflagration, improves NOxIt is reduced into N2Efficiency reduce NOxDischarge.But should Semi-coke is boiler dedicated due to the setting of multiple air compartments and block body, it has not been convenient to clears up dust stratification in smoke box, the setting of multiple blower fans is also easy Dust stratification is so as to causing not circulating for air-flow.
Utility model content
For the boiler dedicated deficiency of above-mentioned general boiler and semi-coke, it is special that the utility model provides a kind of flow burning semi-coke Use environment-protection boiler.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of flow burning semi-coke special environment protection pot Stove, including pushing off the slag grid, firing door, outlet pipe, body of heater, explosion-proof valve, return pipe, chimney seat, crank, ash door, logical air pipe, enter Air door, shoot door, base, thermometer.The boiler furnace by heat-absorbing sleeve one, heat-absorbing sleeve two, spacer, pushing off the slag wall with flues, heat-insulation layer, Overfiren air port and tertiary air orifice composition;The boiler furnace is provided with air inlet, and oxygen is carried out in boiler internal to boiler smoke Supplement, realizes the second-time burning of flue gas, fuel is fully utilized;Heat-absorbing sleeve one and heat absorption are provided with chimney seat lower end Set two, heat-absorbing sleeve one described in sweep of gases and heat-absorbing sleeve two are allowed to be uniformly heated;In the heat-absorbing sleeve one and heat-absorbing sleeve two Upper end is provided with shoot door, and the shoot door is fast-open type structure, can easily clear up dust stratification in smoke box at any time, make boiler operatiopn shape State is always optimal combustion state.The boiler is designed using family's electric-type, and thermometer is shown using liquid crystal temperature, the mesh of temperature one So.
Using the flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler, it is not necessary to mated dust removing device and desulphurization system, boiler thermal effect Rate >=80%, boiler slag carbon content≤4%, smoke dust discharge concentration≤10mg/Nm3, SO2Concentration of emission<30mg/Nm3, NOxDischarge dense Degree<100mg/Nm3, thermal efficiency ratio conventional boiler is high by about 20%, and pollutant emission only has 30% of conventional boiler or so.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:1. due to being not provided with blower fan, the flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler Burning controls by chimney, without noise;2. using the arrangement heat absorption of more heat-absorbing sleeves, multiple air inlet is more abundant by fuel combustion, boiler Integral heat insulation, effectively reduces heat loss, and multiple air distribution is combined with half anti-sintering structure and is equipped with flow burning technology and fires semi-coke Being consistent property of burning, mobility, make fuel combustion more thorough, thoroughly solve semi-coke and get angry slowly, burning is insufficient, and smoke evacuation reaches The problem of less than environmental requirement;Unique multiple air inlet structure makes boiler combustion more abundant, improves the thermal efficiency, has saved money Source.3. the flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler shows that temperature is very clear using family's electric-type design, liquid crystal temperature.To sum up Described, the flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler is simple to operate, noiseless, cost is relatively low, thoroughly solves conventional boiler and deposits The problem of, make user enjoyed in the price of plain cylindrical furnace green it is warm, effectively reduce boiler to caused by environment Injury.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler overall structure diagram, and Fig. 2 is flow burning semi-coke special environment protection Boiler side structure schematic diagram, Fig. 3 are flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler top views, and Fig. 4 is that flow burning semi-coke is special Environment-protection boiler profile.
In figure:1 is pushing off the slag grid, and 2 be firing door, and 3 be outlet pipe, and 4 be boiler furnace, and 5 be explosion-proof valve, and 6 be return pipe, 7 It is chimney seat, 8 be crank, and 9 be ash door, and 10 be outlet pipe, and 11 be logical air pipe, and 12 be shutter, and 13 be shoot door, and 14 are Base, 15 be thermometer;4-1 is heat-absorbing sleeve one, and 4-2 is heat-absorbing sleeve two, and 4-3 is spacer, and 4-4 is pushing off the slag wall with flues, and 4-5 is insulation Layer, 4-4-1 are overfiren air ports, 4-4-2 tertiary air orifices.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler, including pushing off the slag grid 1, firing door 2, go out Water pipe 3, body of heater 4, explosion-proof valve 5, return pipe 6, chimney seat 7, crank 8, ash door 9, outlet pipe 10, logical air pipe 11, shutter 12nd, shoot door 13, base 14, thermometer 15 etc.;The boiler furnace is mainly by the 4-1 of heat-absorbing sleeve one, the 4-2 of heat-absorbing sleeve two, spacer The part such as 4-3, pushing off the slag wall with flues 4-4, heat-insulation layer 4-5, overfiren air port 4-4-1, tertiary air orifice 4-4-2 forms;The boiler furnace Air inlet is provided with, oxygen replenishment is carried out in boiler internal to boiler smoke, the second-time burning of flue gas is realized, is filled fuel The utilization divided.
Secondary air inlet 4-4-1 and three times air inlet 4-4-2, the air intake are added on the basis of normal shutter 12 Mouth 12 includes the hole arranged on the gaps and the pushing off the slag grid 1 of moving grate;Described overfiren air port 4-4-1, tertiary air orifice 4-4-2 interspaces to be formed in advance by the pushing off the slag wall with flues 4-4;The 4-1 of heat-absorbing sleeve one and heat-absorbing sleeve are provided with the lower end of chimney seat 7 Two 4-2, the 4-1 of heat-absorbing sleeve one described in sweep of gases and the 4-2 of heat-absorbing sleeve two, are allowed to be uniformly heated;In the 4-1 of heat-absorbing sleeve one The 4-2 upper ends of heat-absorbing sleeve two are provided with shoot door 13, the shoot door 13 is fast-open type structure, can easily clear up smoke box at any time Interior dust stratification, it is always optimal combustion state to make boiler operatiopn state.
During normal combustion, coal storage box fills it up with coal, closes the firing door 2 and shoot door 13, appropriate to open shutter 12, orchid Flue gas caused by charcoal burning posteriorly flows through more than half anti-sintering structures, is supplemented with reference to overfiren air port 4-4-1, tertiary air orifice 4-4-2 Oxygen burn again and wash away the 4-1 of heat-absorbing sleeve one and heat-absorbing sleeve two 4-2, air is then discharged into by chimney seat.Air intake Size that the size of amount is opened by the shutter 12 is controlled, and lime-ash is first cleared up when banking up a fire, and then fills it up with coal, closes coal Door 2, shoot door 13, shutter 12.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone can draw it under enlightenment of the present utility model His various forms of products.All equivalent changes and modifications done according to present utility model application the scope of the claims, should all belong to this reality With new covering scope.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler, including pushing off the slag grid, firing door, outlet pipe, body of heater, explosion-proof valve, backwater Pipe, chimney seat, crank, ash door, logical air pipe, shutter, shoot door, base, thermometer, it is characterised in that:The boiler Body of heater is made up of heat-absorbing sleeve one, heat-absorbing sleeve two, spacer, pushing off the slag wall with flues, heat-insulation layer, overfiren air port and tertiary air orifice;The boiler Body of heater is provided with air inlet;The chimney seat lower end is provided with heat-absorbing sleeve one and heat-absorbing sleeve two, the heat-absorbing sleeve one and heat-absorbing sleeve Two upper ends are provided with shoot door, and the thermometer is shown using liquid crystal temperature.
A kind of 2. flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that;The air inlet bag Include the hole arranged on the gap and the pushing off the slag grid of moving grate.
A kind of 3. flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Secondary Air Mouth, tertiary air orifice interspace to be formed in advance by the pushing off the slag wall with flues.
A kind of 4. flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shoot door is Fast-open type structure.
CN201720345533.2U 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler Expired - Fee Related CN206626807U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720345533.2U CN206626807U (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720345533.2U CN206626807U (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206626807U true CN206626807U (en) 2017-11-10

Family

ID=60206200

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720345533.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206626807U (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of flow burning semi-coke special-purpose environment protective boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206626807U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171110

Termination date: 20190401

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee