CN2506363Y - Battery disintegrator - Google Patents
Battery disintegrator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2506363Y CN2506363Y CN 01265313 CN01265313U CN2506363Y CN 2506363 Y CN2506363 Y CN 2506363Y CN 01265313 CN01265313 CN 01265313 CN 01265313 U CN01265313 U CN 01265313U CN 2506363 Y CN2506363 Y CN 2506363Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- comminution
- fixed
- battery
- utility
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technological field of mechanical comminution. A battery comminution device consists of a comminution mechanism and a classification mechanism. The utility model is characterized in that the comminution mechanism is divided into an upper level comminution mechanism and a lower level comminution mechanism. The upper-level comminution mechanism in a case body comprises two cutter bodies and cutters fixed to a rotating shaft, and can cooperate to make antithetic rotation. The lower comminution mechanism comprises a fixing cutter, a cutter body fixed to the rotating shaft and a cutting tool fixed to the cutter body. The classification mechanism at the bottom part is a grate net. The utility model is characterized by simple operating process, safe operation, reliable function and high level of automation. The utility model can control and minimize the pollution to the environment by the battery to an utmost extent, as well as extracting the useful materials for reusing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the mechanical crushing technical field, particularly relates to a kind of battery apparatus for crushing and treating.
Background technology
Battery is made up of active metals such as zinc, cadmium, lead and other chemicals chemical combination.Can produce electric current,, become the public hazards that pollute environment again, people, animal are had radiological hazard in case electric current is used up.One piece of battery can cause one square metre of land pollution, makes the soil lose use value, and not even a blade of grass grows.The old and useless battery in a city can reach millions of tons, and processing method is a landfill, takies a large amount of soils, pollutes surrounding enviroment simultaneously.At present, there is not good battery processing treatment facility.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has the problem that known technology exists now for solving, and a kind of simple battery reducing mechanism is provided, can be through classification, screening, refinement after battery is pulverized.Abolish direct landfill, but with the metal recovery of reuse, unrenewable material burns or landfill again.
The concrete formation of the utility model device is: reducing mechanism is made up of upper box and lower box, and casing is supported by underframe.Electric Appliance Cabinet is installed, and underframe inside is equipped with conveyer belt.Material after pulverizing is flowed to sorting mechanism, after the screening, be transported to respectively in the collecting box by conveyer belt, the material that will contain the active metal is transported to reaction tank.
Operating principle of the present utility model is: connect power supply, relay, Push switch make two machine operation, and drive box house rotating shaft and cutter hub, the cutter of two-stage reducing mechanism up and down rotates, and realizes pulverizing function.Battery directly falls down and carries out secondary and pulverize after the higher level pulverizes, and the battery powder after the pulverizing leaves reducing mechanism through screening comb net, particle that can not be by the net of combing will subordinate repeatedly smear metal directly cause by the comb net.After the battery pulverizing, can carry out sorting through magnetic separation or roller.
The utility model for solving the technical scheme that technical problem adopted that exists in the known technology is:
The battery reducing mechanism, form by disintegrating mechanism and screening mechanism, be characterized in that disintegrating mechanism is divided into two-stage up and down, higher level's disintegrating mechanism in casing is made up of two cutter hub, cutters that are fixed on the turning cylinder, can cooperatively interact and do in opposite directions rotation, the disintegrating mechanism of subordinate is by dead knife and be fixed in the cutter hub on the turning cylinder and the cutter that is fixed on the cutter hub is formed; The screening mechanism of bottom is the comb net.
This practical invention can also be adopted following technical measures:
Above-mentioned reducing mechanism is characterized in the smear metal of higher level's disintegrating mechanism blade apart from 0.2-3mm, and the cutter arrangement that subordinate's disintegrating mechanism is fixed on the cutter hub is a helical form, and the blade smear metal is apart from 0.1-2mm.
Above-mentioned reducing mechanism is characterized in that cutter is a square, and it is 9CrSi that there are cutting edge, material in the four sides.
Above-mentioned reducing mechanism is characterized in that disintegrating mechanism top is equipped with the broken line type feed well.
Above-mentioned reducing mechanism is characterized in that disintegrating mechanism top is equipped with give alert and extinguishing device on fire, and extinguishing device is equipped with powder extinguishing agent.
Above-mentioned reducing mechanism is characterized in being furnished with peep hole in the middle part of the casing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the profile of Fig. 1.
Among the figure, 1 is drive motors, and 2 is feed hopper, and 3 is casing, and 4 is flap, and 5 is cutter, and 6 is axle, and 7 is dead knife, and 8 is axle, and 9 is rotor, and 10 are the early warning fire extinguisher, and 11 is cutter, and 12 is peep hole, and 13 is cutter hub, and 14 is the comb net, and 15 is support.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: use the utility model can control the battery pollution on the environment to greatest extent, can utilize the material that is worth to extract with having again, utilize once more.The utility model operating process is simple, and handling safety, has the high characteristics of dependable performance and automaticity.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, characteristics and effect, exemplify following example now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
Embodiment
The battery reducing mechanism, form by disintegrating mechanism and screening mechanism, disintegrating mechanism is divided into two-stage up and down, higher level's disintegrating mechanism in casing is made up of the cutter hub, the cutter that are fixed on the turning cylinder, the quantity difference of two cutters, the blade smear metal can cooperatively interact and do rotation in opposite directions apart from 1-1.5mm, can adapt to the battery of different size; The disintegrating mechanism of subordinate is by dead knife and be fixed in the cutter hub on the turning cylinder and the cutter that is fixed on the cutter hub is formed, and cutter arrangement is a helical form, and cutter be square, cutting edge is arranged on four sides, and dead knife and the smear metal of rotor blade are apart from 0.5-0.8mm; The screening mechanism of bottom is the comb net.Disintegrating mechanism top is equipped with the broken line type feed well.Top is equipped with give alert and extinguishing device on fire, and extinguishing device is equipped with powder extinguishing agent.The casing middle part is furnished with peep hole.
Claims (6)
1. battery reducing mechanism, form by disintegrating mechanism and screening mechanism, it is characterized in that: disintegrating mechanism is divided into two-stage up and down, higher level's disintegrating mechanism in casing is made up of two cutter hub, cutters that are fixed on the turning cylinder, can cooperatively interact and do in opposite directions rotation, the disintegrating mechanism of subordinate is by dead knife and be fixed in the cutter hub on the turning cylinder and the cutter that is fixed on the cutter hub is formed; The screening mechanism of bottom is the comb net.
2. according to the described reducing mechanism of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the smear metal of higher level's disintegrating mechanism blade is apart from 0.2-3mm, and the cutter arrangement that subordinate's disintegrating mechanism is fixed on the cutter hub is a helical form, and the blade smear metal is apart from 0.1-2mm.
3. according to the described reducing mechanism of claim 1, it is characterized in that: cutter is square, and it is 9CrSi that there are cutting edge, material in the four sides.
4. according to the described reducing mechanism of claim 1, it is characterized in that: disintegrating mechanism top is equipped with the broken line type feed well.
5. according to the described reducing mechanism of claim 1, it is characterized in that: disintegrating mechanism top is equipped with give alert and extinguishing device on fire.
6. according to the described reducing mechanism of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the casing middle part is furnished with peep hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01265313 CN2506363Y (en) | 2001-09-30 | 2001-09-30 | Battery disintegrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01265313 CN2506363Y (en) | 2001-09-30 | 2001-09-30 | Battery disintegrator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2506363Y true CN2506363Y (en) | 2002-08-21 |
Family
ID=33672271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01265313 Expired - Fee Related CN2506363Y (en) | 2001-09-30 | 2001-09-30 | Battery disintegrator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2506363Y (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101628349B (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-05 | 张天任 | Waste battery recovery saw machine |
| CN102934270A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2013-02-13 | 阿库塞有限公司 | Battery recycling method |
| CN104043506A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-17 | 东兴市怡诚食品开发有限公司 | Two-stage type dried scallop crushing system |
| CN106207214A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-12-07 | 刘养青 | A kind of environmental protection high pressure type refuse battery breaking device |
| CN107149972A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-12 | 安徽博森互联网科技有限公司 | A kind of two-stage reducing mechanism |
| CN106391267B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-04-03 | 哈尔滨巴特瑞资源再生科技有限公司 | One kind scraps the powered broken combination unit of lithium ion power lithium battery |
| CN108405550A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥图腾龙机械设计有限公司 | Waste battery recovery processing device |
| CN109453867A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-12 | 中南大学 | A kind of herringbone tooth shear breaker and the broken method of waste lithium cell electrification |
| CN110898941A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Abandonment power battery breaker |
| CN113333126A (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2021-09-03 | 昆山格锐精密机械有限公司 | Three-shaft shredder |
-
2001
- 2001-09-30 CN CN 01265313 patent/CN2506363Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101628349B (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-05 | 张天任 | Waste battery recovery saw machine |
| CN102934270A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2013-02-13 | 阿库塞有限公司 | Battery recycling method |
| US8979006B2 (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2015-03-17 | Akkuser, Ltd | Battery recycling method |
| CN102934270B (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2015-09-09 | 阿库塞有限公司 | Battery method for recycling |
| CN104043506A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-17 | 东兴市怡诚食品开发有限公司 | Two-stage type dried scallop crushing system |
| CN106207214B (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-09-04 | 黄思远 | A kind of environmental protection high pressure type refuse battery breaking device |
| CN106207214A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-12-07 | 刘养青 | A kind of environmental protection high pressure type refuse battery breaking device |
| CN106391267B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-04-03 | 哈尔滨巴特瑞资源再生科技有限公司 | One kind scraps the powered broken combination unit of lithium ion power lithium battery |
| CN107149972A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-12 | 安徽博森互联网科技有限公司 | A kind of two-stage reducing mechanism |
| CN108405550A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥图腾龙机械设计有限公司 | Waste battery recovery processing device |
| CN109453867A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-12 | 中南大学 | A kind of herringbone tooth shear breaker and the broken method of waste lithium cell electrification |
| CN110898941A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Abandonment power battery breaker |
| CN110898941B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-10-15 | 武汉理工大学 | Abandonment power battery breaker |
| CN113333126A (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2021-09-03 | 昆山格锐精密机械有限公司 | Three-shaft shredder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20020821 Termination date: 20100930 |