CN2496425Y - Plate type vertebra fracture reduction keeper - Google Patents

Plate type vertebra fracture reduction keeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2496425Y
CN2496425Y CN 01234167 CN01234167U CN2496425Y CN 2496425 Y CN2496425 Y CN 2496425Y CN 01234167 CN01234167 CN 01234167 CN 01234167 U CN01234167 U CN 01234167U CN 2496425 Y CN2496425 Y CN 2496425Y
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China
Prior art keywords
brace
keeper
patient
resets
fracture
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01234167
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Chinese (zh)
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汤福刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 01234167 priority Critical patent/CN2496425Y/en
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Abstract

An orthopedic instrument-plate type vertebra fracture reduction retainer. It is composed of upper brace, longitudinal brace, transverse brace, lower brace, force-applying band, rib-protecting pad, rear brace and shoulder strap. The plate type vertebra fracture reduction retainer is an instrument for non-invasive treatment of vertebra (lumbar vertebra or thoracic vertebra) fracture without operation. The structure is compact, the force application and adjustment are convenient, the size can be adjusted in multiple directions, and the device can be adjusted according to the body shape of a human body. Not only can complete the reduction of the vertebral fracture, but also can complete the keeping function after the reduction. The utility model can make the patient to take the patient to stand freely immediately for walking exercise. Because the operation is not performed, the pain and the economic pressure of the patient are greatly reduced, and the negative effect caused by the operation is avoided.

Description

The board-like spinal fracture keeper that resets
This utility model relates to a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery apparatus.Especially a kind of board-like spinal fracture keeper that resets.
Medically to vertebra (both lumbar vertebra or thoracic vertebra) treatment of fractures method nothing more than operation, rest exercise and several methods such as supported at three point.The operation method risk is big when adopting, the expense costliness, and patient's stress and financial burden are very heavy.Especially for compression fracture, make deformation of spinal column but also the neural patient who is seriously pressed disease not occur, undergo surgery to such an extent that do not appreciate mistake, adopt the exercise method of resting, treatment time is long, and the patient is difficult for adhering to that effect is not remarkable; Adopt the supported at three point therapy.It is a kind of effective safe therapy.Adopt the manufacturing plaster-of-paris jacket to realize the earliest, reach more than ten jin but bear a heavy burden, and can not change shape again after the plaster-of-paris jacket molding, can not in time get and change, the patient is handicapped, and is painful big; Using the foam plastics support instead is a kind of because of the changeless support of people with the cloth tape winding, and not inferior sight, and dumb patient is handicapped, and the power that tightly wraps is difficult for transferring.I reset and keeper " (ZL00235114.5) has solved by the patent " bikini spinal fracture of design: can finish that spinal fracture resets and can finish maintenance function after resetting, and the adjustable characteristics of the application of force.But bigger because of adopting the leverage apparatus to take up space, can not paste the symbol bodily form, transfer force mechanisms also complicated.
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of compact conformation is provided, the application of force is easy to adjust, size is multidirectional adjustable, and roof pressure power is arbitrarily adjustable, it is very convenient to pluck, put on the shelf, elegant in appearance, with human bodily form's the board-like spinal fracture that can finish that spinal fracture resets and can finish the maintenance function after the resetting keeper that resets.
Task of the present utility model realizes as follows:
The board-like spinal fracture keeper that resets comprises: go up brace, vertical strutbeam, propping, down brace, afterburning band, rib pads pad, after compositions such as brace and shoulder belt.
Last brace links to each other with the rotating shaft jointer with vertical strutbeam with following brace; Vertical strutbeam is made up of last longeron and following longeron, is linked as one with attachment screw.Propping divides left crossbeam and right crossbeam two parts, also is linked as one with screw, and left crossbeam and right horizontal two ends afterburning ring by the end plate riveting; Vertical
Strutbeam and propping are connected to form main body of the present utility model with screw.
Afterburning band is two soft bands that are installed with rib pads pad and back brace.The two ends design of afterburning band has thread gluing, and penetrates in the reinforcing ring of left crossbeam and right crossbeam.
Last brace is made up of elastic force support plate, shoulder ring etc.Shoulder belt one end penetrates in the shoulder ring of brace, and other end riveting is in the upper end of back brace.
As above just form the board-like spinal fracture of this utility model keeper that resets.
Go up the chest that brace is positioned at the people during use, following brace is positioned at ulna and unites the place, and back brace is positioned at the fracture of the vertebra (lumbar vertebra or thoracic vertebra) at people's back.The two ends of the afterburning band of tension then makes upper and lower brace and the back brace generation pressure that comes closer, and fracture is resetted, and hold reset strong attitude in the bonding back of thread gluing promptly realizes the function of supported at three point therapy.
Upper and lower brace is made up of steel spring plate and Sponge etc., has increased bearing area and comfort level.Last brace design has the shoulder ring in order to penetrate shoulder belt.
Vertical strutbeam is made up of last longeron, following longeron and binding screw.Last longeron penetrates the length that different holes can change vertical strutbeam with joint processing porous (and screwed hole) screw of following longeron, uses so that this utility model adapts to the patient of differing heights.
The left and right crossbeam of propping also has porous, in order to adjust the length of propping, uses so that this utility model adapts to the patient of different waistlines.
Afterburning two ends design of being with has the thread gluing structure, just draws close for moving upper and lower brace and back brace when the afterburning band of pulling, realizes the pressurization to vertebra, thread gluing can be cemented after pressure is suitable, finishes resetting and support function of fracture vertebra.Afterburning big I is arbitrarily adjusted, and guarantees ideal, excellent curative.
The rib pads pad adopts the Sponge structure, to disperse the pressure of afterburning band to both sides of the chest.
Shoulder belt is connected between brace and the back brace, makes this utility model be unlikely to glide when standing motion to guarantee the patient.
Can in time adjust pressure according to the state of an illness and keep treatment in the optimum position to keep vertebra.
Good effect of the present utility model is:
1, this utility model three point force point can be adjusted and satisfied fixing easily with wish.
2, upper and lower brace is that diving board, sponge structure and upper and lower brace combine with rotating shaft with vertical strutbeam and can adjust the pressure spot angle automatically with the back brace, makes uniform pressure distribution, comfortable.
3, can be for the patient of different heights, the different bodily forms by the length of vertical strutbeam, propping
Adjust and realize, and adjust, convenient, simple, easy row by the screw perforation position.
4。Afterburning band adopts the thread gluing structure, and by spurring afterburning band application power, application of force size is determined arbitrarily.Just can give secure fixation after bonding, i.e. easy to adjust, random, the fixation of pressure.
5, whole employing steel spring plate is shaped and makes.In light weight, press close to the bodily form, elegant in appearance.
6, take this utility model that the patient is with after walking freely motion immediately.
7, this utility model is the therapy equipment that need not perform the operation, alleviates the patient suffering greatly, alleviates patient's economic pressures.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing enforcement of the present utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of going up brace of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vertical strutbeam of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of propping of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of afterburning band of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of rib pads pad of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of back of the present utility model brace.
Be that board-like spinal fracture resets and keeper shown in Fig. 1-7.It by last brace 1, vertical strutbeam 2, propping 3, brace 4, reinforcing are with 5 down, rib pads device 6, back brace 7, shoulder belt 8, rotating shaft colligator 9 etc. form, as shown in Figure 1.
Last brace 1 by elastic force prop up pull 1-1, Corii Bovis seu Bubali pad 1-2, Sponge 1-3, cushion cover 1-4, shoulder ring 1-5 forms, as shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Figure 3, vertical strutbeam 2 is made up of last longeron 2-1, following longeron 2-3 and attachment screw 2-2.Last longeron 2-1 and following longeron 2-3 are pressed into U groove structure and bow body with steel spring plate, with close with people's the bodily form, are processed with a plurality of screwed holes thereon, so that the two is connected solid with attachment screw 2-2.Select different screwed holes, the length that can adjust vertical strutbeam 2 adapts to the patient of different heights.
Propping 3 is made up of left crossbeam 3-1, screw 3-5, right crossbeam 3-2, end plate 3-3, afterburning ring 3-4 etc.Left side crossbeam 3-1, right crossbeam 3-2 are all with steel spring plate that is pressed into the U type and bow body, with close with people's the bodily form.End plate 3-3 encircles the 3-4 riveted at two ends with reinforcing; Left side crossbeam 3-1, right crossbeam 3-2 go up corresponding position and process a plurality of holes, with screw 3-5 the two are worn and are combined into one
Body.As shown in Figure 4.Select different holes can change the length of propping 3, to adapt to patient's the bodily form.
Following brace 4 is similar to the structural shape of last brace 2.
Reinforcing is with 5 to be made up of thread gluing 5-1, belt body 5-2 etc.Change the length that the thread gluing bond locations can change afterburning band, as shown in Figure 5.
As shown in Figure 6.Rib pads pad 6 by cushion cover 6-1, Sponge 6-2, Corii Bovis seu Bubali pad 6-3, stride the band 6-4 form.Its material is soft material, produces uncomfortable sensation when being with 5 reinforcings in order to the protection both sides of the chest are unlikely because of reinforcing.
Back brace 7 is made up of cushion cover 7-1, Sponge 7-2, Corii Bovis seu Bubali pad 7-3, elastic plate 7-4.Elastic plate 7-4 makes tower structure with steel spring plate, as Fig. 7.Change bending to adapt to patient's bodily form.
Shoulder belt 8 is a soft material band.Shown in Fig. 1-7.The elastic plate 1-1 of last brace 1 can change combination with rotating shaft colligator 9 formation that links to each other with last longeron 2-1.
Be screwed in the respective screw hole of longeron 2-1 pass the hole (length that makes propping 3 is wide for patient's body) of left crossbeam 3-1, right crossbeam 3-2 with screw 3-5 after, change the upper-lower position that is screwed into the vertical relatively strutbeam 2 of position-adjustable propping 3 in hole up and down, in order to regulate the upper-lower position of back brace 7.As shown in Figure 1.So that back brace 7 is adjusted at the tram of vertebrae break.
The hole that penetrates longeron 2-1 with attachment screw 2-2 is screwed into down in the respective screw hole of longeron 2-3 again, can adjust the relative position of brace 1 and following brace 4 so that make brace 1 accurately on the infraclavicular breastbone of patient, make down brace 4 accurately be positioned at patient's ulna and unite the place.
With two reinforcings being installed with rib pads pad 6, back brace 7 with 5 penetrate the two ends of propping 3 respectively for the two ends of thread gluing, the pulling reinforcing was with 5 o'clock, just made back brace 7 and last brace 1,4 pairs of human body reinforcings of brace down, back brace 7 is pressing the spinal fracture place that it is resetted.The bonding thread gluing 5-1 in back that resets then is in the maintenance function.
Shoulder belt 8 is penetrated cementation among the shoulder ring 1-5 of brace 1.
The patient just can stand up from the bed state easily and carry out walking movement like this.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of board-like spinal fracture keeper that resets, it is made up of last brace, vertical strutbeam, propping, following brace, afterburning band, rib pads pad, back brace and shoulder belt etc., it is characterized in that: upward brace, vertical strutbeam, following brace link to each other with the rotating shaft colligator, vertical strutbeam, propping link to each other with screw, form main body of the present utility model, afterburning band is installed with rib pads pad and back brace respectively, and afterburning band penetrates in the reinforcing ring of left crossbeam and right crossbeam; Shoulder belt one end penetrates in the shoulder ring of brace, and other end riveting is in the upper end of back brace.
2, the board-like spinal fracture as claimed in claim 1 keeper that resets, it is characterized in that: vertical strutbeam is made up of last longeron and following longeron, its connecting place processing porous, screw penetrates the length that different holes can change vertical strutbeam, and the patient who makes this utility model adapt to different heights uses.
3, the board-like spinal fracture as claimed in claim 1 keeper that resets, it is characterized in that: propping divides left crossbeam and right crossbeam two parts, and porous is also arranged on it, becomes one with screw.Adjusting propping length uses with the patient who adapts to different waistlines.
4, the board-like spinal fracture as claimed in claim 1 keeper that resets is characterized in that: the two ends design of afterburning band has the thread gluing structure, when the afterburning band of pulling just generation moving back brace draw close with upper and lower brace and realize that vertebra pressurizes.
5, the board-like spinal fracture as claimed in claim 1 keeper that resets is characterized in that: the rib pads pad adopts sponge structure.
CN 01234167 2001-08-18 2001-08-18 Plate type vertebra fracture reduction keeper Expired - Fee Related CN2496425Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01234167 CN2496425Y (en) 2001-08-18 2001-08-18 Plate type vertebra fracture reduction keeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01234167 CN2496425Y (en) 2001-08-18 2001-08-18 Plate type vertebra fracture reduction keeper

Publications (1)

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CN2496425Y true CN2496425Y (en) 2002-06-26

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CN 01234167 Expired - Fee Related CN2496425Y (en) 2001-08-18 2001-08-18 Plate type vertebra fracture reduction keeper

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107320169A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-07 王春庆 A kind of clavicle fractured near end bone plate with manubrium clamping plate
CN109009627A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-12-18 房利鹏 Waist support device is used in a kind of nursing of orthopedic rehabilitation
CN112022473A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-04 南昌大学第二附属医院 Auxiliary fixing assembly for spine postoperative in orthopedic field

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107320169A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-07 王春庆 A kind of clavicle fractured near end bone plate with manubrium clamping plate
CN109009627A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-12-18 房利鹏 Waist support device is used in a kind of nursing of orthopedic rehabilitation
CN112022473A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-04 南昌大学第二附属医院 Auxiliary fixing assembly for spine postoperative in orthopedic field

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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