CN2494018Y - 超导量子干涉仪磁屏蔽室 - Google Patents
超导量子干涉仪磁屏蔽室 Download PDFInfo
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- CN2494018Y CN2494018Y CN 01253514 CN01253514U CN2494018Y CN 2494018 Y CN2494018 Y CN 2494018Y CN 01253514 CN01253514 CN 01253514 CN 01253514 U CN01253514 U CN 01253514U CN 2494018 Y CN2494018 Y CN 2494018Y
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Abstract
该磁屏蔽室设置三层磁屏蔽,对屏蔽室的四壁、顶层及地板,均用具有特高初始磁导率μoEF软合金带状屏蔽材料,南北走向环绕,同时南面的上、下两角和北面的上、两角均形成圆滑弧状绕制,并使接头处的屏蔽材料相互重叠,每二层屏蔽材料之间用非磁性材料作为骨架,屏蔽室的顶层、地板,和南北壁一起,构成三层屏蔽,屏蔽室的门,可设于东面或西面,用拉式门结构,拉门的两侧边,镶有屏蔽材料,并伸出门的两侧边,屏蔽门拉合时,该伸出的屏蔽材料与屏蔽室墙壁的磁屏蔽材料重叠,屏蔽室的地板,最上面和最底面及中间二层为木板,东西走向,每二层之间用金属条板支撑,南北走向,木板之间的间隙,用前述软合金带状磁屏蔽材料穿过。
Description
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种医疗用的精密仪器超导量子干涉仪的磁屏蔽室。
背景技术
近年来,人们对生物电的研究,得到迅速发展,已在医学上得到应用,如心电图、脑电图等,但人们对人体的磁性活动研究,却落后若干年,其中主要原因是探测仪器达不到测量人体磁活动的要求,因为人体磁场强度很弱,例如,心磁场强度约为10-6GS(高斯)左右,肺磁场强度约为10-7GS-10-4GS(高斯)左右,而环境磁场强度却大得多,如地磁场约为5×10-1GS(高斯)左右,城市交流磁噪声达到10-4GS(高斯)左右,因此,如何从如此强大的磁噪声中,检出人体微弱的磁信号,便是人们近年来研究的课题,近年,出现了超导量子干涉仪高精度医用测量仪器,可测出人体微弱的磁活动信息,但是,必须屏蔽强大的环境磁噪声,目前,还没有理想的适于该仪器使用环境的磁屏蔽室。
发明内容
磁屏蔽分交流磁屏蔽和直流磁屏蔽,交流磁屏蔽较为简单,而直流磁屏蔽则非常困难,本实用新型对交流磁场,仍采用通常采用纯铝屏蔽材料,而对直流磁场,该磁屏蔽室设置三层磁屏蔽,对屏蔽室的四壁、顶层及地板,均用具有特高初始磁导率μoEF软合金带状屏蔽材料,南北走向环绕,同时南面的上、下两角和北面的上、两角均形成圆滑弧状绕制,并使接头处的屏蔽材料相互重叠,如此绕数圈构成一层屏蔽,每二层屏蔽材料之间不小于10公分,并用非磁性材料作为骨架,屏蔽室的顶层、地板,和南北壁一起,构成三层屏蔽,东壁和西壁,仍为南北走向绕制磁屏蔽材料,屏蔽室的门,可设于东面或西面,用拉式门结构,拉门的两侧边,镶有屏蔽材料,并伸出门的两侧边,屏蔽门拉合时,该伸出的屏蔽材料与屏蔽室墙壁的磁屏蔽材料重叠,屏蔽室的地板,最上面和最底面及中间二层为木板,东西走向,每二层之间用金属条板支撑,南北走向,木板之间的间隙,用前述软合金带状磁屏蔽材料穿过,这种结构的屏蔽室,其屏蔽效果,可达B<10-12GS(高斯)左右,而且造价较低。
附图说明
附图1是本实用新型的正视剖视图。
附图2是屏蔽室地板结构剖视图。
附图3是屏蔽室拉门剖视图。
具本实施方式
请参阅附图1所示,在屏蔽室内空间5内,有盛液氮的杜瓦瓶超导量子干涉仪3,受测心磁图的病人6,图示有三层屏蔽2,用具有特高初始导磁率μoEF软合金带状屏蔽材料自南向北—自上向下—自北向南—自下向上绕数圈,构成一层屏蔽,每二层之间距离不小于10公分,用非磁性材料4作为骨架,墙壁的南面上下二角和北面上下二角,形成圆滑弧状,接头处的屏蔽材料相互重叠为圆滑状重叠1,7是地板结构,附图2是地板结构的剖视图,图中最上面和最底面及中间二层为木板8、12,中间用金属支柱9支撑,木板之间的三层间隙10,用前述软合金带状磁屏蔽材11料穿过,自北向南绕三层;屏蔽室的门13,设于东面,用拉式门结构,拉门13的两侧边,镶有二层前述屏蔽材料,并伸出门的两侧边14,屏蔽门拉合时,该伸出的屏蔽材料14与屏蔽室的墙壁磁屏蔽材料重叠,
Claims (1)
1,一种超导量子干涉仪磁屏蔽室,其特征在于:该磁屏蔽室设置三层磁屏蔽,对屏蔽室的四壁、顶层及地板,均用具有特高初始磁导率μoEF软合金带状屏蔽材料,南北走向环绕,同时南面的上、下两角和北面的上、两角均形成圆滑弧状绕制,并使接头处的屏蔽材料相互重叠,如此绕数圈构成一层屏蔽,每二层屏蔽材料之间不小于10公分,并用非磁性材料作为骨架,屏蔽室的顶层、地板,和南北壁一起,构成三层屏蔽,东壁和西壁,仍为南北走向绕制磁屏蔽材料,屏蔽室的门,可设于东面或西面,用拉式门结构,拉门的两侧边,镶有屏蔽材料,并伸出门的两侧边,屏蔽门拉合时,该伸出的屏蔽材料与屏蔽室墙壁的磁屏蔽材料重叠,屏蔽室的地板,最上面和最底面及中间二层为木板,东西走向,每二层之间用金属条板支撑,南北走向,木板之间的间隙,用前述软合金带状磁屏蔽材料穿过。
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CN 01253514 CN2494018Y (zh) | 2001-09-06 | 2001-09-06 | 超导量子干涉仪磁屏蔽室 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107564868A (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-01-09 | 清华大学 | 一种超导量子计算芯片的集成封装结构和方法 |
CN112942614A (zh) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-11 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 光纤光栅与介电弹性体结合的近零磁空间的主动隔振装置 |
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2001
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107564868A (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-01-09 | 清华大学 | 一种超导量子计算芯片的集成封装结构和方法 |
CN107564868B (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-08-02 | 清华大学 | 一种超导量子计算芯片的集成封装结构和方法 |
CN112942614A (zh) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-11 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 光纤光栅与介电弹性体结合的近零磁空间的主动隔振装置 |
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