CN2489770Y

CN2489770Y - Capsule filler

Info

Publication number: CN2489770Y
Application number: CN 01231946
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张伟翎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-07-24
Filing date: 2001-07-24
Publication date: 2002-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2011-07-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a capsule stowing machine, which mainly comprises a capsule stowing mechanism, a combination device and a powder stowing mechanism; wherein, the combination device can assort the tools which separate a bursa body and fill powder. The utility model is characterized in that: the capsule stowing mechanism and the bottom cover of the powder stowing mechanism are both driven by a motor and the coupling thereon a clutch and a sensing device of a transmission shaft; a vacuum generator and an orientation mechanism are preset at the capsule stowing mechanism; the vacuum generator is communicated with the sucking hole of the bottom cover; and a powder stowing mechanism is montaged with one end of the air cylinder shaft at the bottom side eccentric site of the power stowing groove, thus the stowing mechanism can automatically drive eccentric tools and precisely control the stowing powder dose, so as to solve the defects that the powder dose of the common filled in the capsule stowing machine is inadequate filled or over filled and provides practicability.

Description

Capsule filler

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of capsule filler, the particularly a kind of capsule filler that can accurately control the filling powder dose.

Background technology

General capsule is to be provided with a hollow colloid part, and is provided with the bigger loam cake of a diameter in this colloid top, and whole utricule can be inserted different medicated powder and different powder dose.Normally give filling for the capsule powder with capsule filler.

But in existing capsule filler, above-mentioned colloid is with after its loam cake separates, and the filling body of its inner powder is with Artificial Control, is to be pulled to the top, filling area in mode manually to opened capsule promptly, carries out the powder filling operation.But in the filling mould of existing filling machine, it is the hole of inserting that many row's adjacency are set with same circumference, because each is inserted Kong Junyi and inserts the hungry area body for the treatment of filling, thereby operator are easily under long period of operation or tired situation, make and insert not enough or excessive powder in each hungry area body, make the faulty materials that the excessive or underdosage of dosage is often arranged in the capsule finished product, quite undesirable.

See also Fig. 1, capsule filler generally commonly used roughly body 10 be provided with comprise capsule charge mechanism 11 and powder filling mechanism 12 respectively correspondence disk-

like tool

14,15 and default respectively a plurality of circular rows hole 141,151 are set, to insert capsule one by one.Wherein capsule charge mechanism 11 inserts the empty pocket body in the

circular row hole

141 or 151 of its

instrument

14 or 15, after vacuum separation, with powder filling mechanism 12 medicated powder is filled in the utricule again.Then summary shows this motion flow in Fig. 2, in the A of Fig. 2 program, capsule charge mechanism 11 sends capsulae vacuus 16 into the disk-like tool of being made up of loam cake 142 and chassis 143 14, be provided with as above-mentioned circular row than macropore 141 at loam cake 142, for the cap part 161 of bearing capsulae vacuus 16, chassis 143 then is made as omits aperture 144 to bear the main bag body part of capsulae vacuus 16.And below this aperture 144, be provided with a path and inhale hole 145, and can air-breathing via vacuum generator (arrow is represented among the figure), the main bag body of capsulae vacuus 16 partly is drawn to B program as Fig. 2 down.This moment can be with instrument 14 dislocation powder filling mechanisms 12, and for convenient difference indicates, the instrument label of this moment is 15, after removing loam cake 142, can by powder filling mechanism 12 powder 121 be filled in capsulae vacuus 16 and the aperture 144 as the c program of Fig. 2.It can be moved to the D program that composite set 13 carries out Fig. 2 then, the capsule of filling medicated powder is finished combination.

In above-mentioned capsule filler structure commonly used, its instrument 15 is single-frame intermittently to rotate with a foot switch 17 controls as shown in Figure 1, simultaneously, powder filling mechanism 12 is pulled to instrument 15 tops for filling medicated powder with manual mode, this structure motion flow, promptly often because of instrument accurate location, or the staff controls tired sense down for a long time, and causes pharmaceutical quantities deficiency or excessive faulty materials.

Summary of the invention

This utility model is that a kind of capsule filler will be provided, and underdosage or excessive shortcoming make more accurate technique problem of each capsule charge dosage during with the solution filling.

It is such solving the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted:

A kind of capsule filler is to be provided with a capsule charge mechanism and a powder filling mechanism in body, and in order to both have been finished the device that utricule separates and the instrument of filling powder is made up, it is characterized in that:

The instrument of this capsule charge mechanism is made of the loam cake and the bottom that contain the big or small circular row of a plurality of relatively differences hole, and this loam cake and bottom are located at a dish seat with movable juncture, and connects default suction hole, bottom below with a default vacuum generator and pipeline; This bottom is with power transmission shaft combination interlock, and this power transmission shaft is connected with a CD-ROM drive motor, and this motor is controlled this bottom by shaft joint, electromagnetic clutch and sensing sheet and the sensor of being located at the default sensing points of capsule-containing number on the axle body; Between this dish seat and the body surface and be provided with detent mechanism;

Powder filling mechanism then is provided with the instrument with same planform loam cake of capsule charge mechanism and bottom, and the bottom below also is preset with the suction hole; This bottom makes up interlock with power transmission shaft, and this power transmission shaft drives the control interlock with a motor, shaft joint, electromagnetic clutch, power transmission shaft sensing sheet and peripheral hardware sensor on one's body; One powder filling groove and one is set drives pneumatic cylinder, cylinder axle one end of this pneumatic cylinder is engaged in the filling groove near the eccentric exterior bottom in bottom side, and this filling groove can drive the instrument of the shifting to top of control or depart from the instrument top.

Capsule charge of the present utility model adopts more accurate Clutch Control vacuum separation, powder filling is then by clutch and sensing apparatus, with the rotating cycle of control filling dish and make its initial point position, with accurate control dosage, make each capsule charge dosage more accurate, underdosage or the excessive faulty materials that produce when avoiding the manpower filling, the capsule product dose that is produced is incited somebody to action thereby is more consistent, thereby underdosage or excessive shortcoming when having solved filling make each capsule charge dosage technical problem more accurately.

This utility model is simple in structure, be to be provided with a capsule charge mechanism and a powder filling mechanism, and both can have been finished the composite set that utricule separates and the instrument of filling powder is made up, the bottom of above-mentioned capsule charge mechanism and powder filling mechanism constitutes part and is driven the control motion by the shaft joint on motor and the axle body thereof, clutch and sensing apparatus, and it is in a default vacuum generator that communicates with suction hole under the bottom of capsule charge mechanism and a location mechanism; Powder filling mechanism is then in its powder filling groove one bottom side eccentric position winding pneumatic cylinder cylinder axle one end, make this filling body can drive the control skew automatically to instrument, the powder dose of its capsule institute filling can accurately be controlled like this, improve capsule filler portioned product powder dose insufficient fill commonly used or excessive shortcoming, and the tool practicality.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a capsule filler structural representation commonly used;

Fig. 2 is the filling flow chart of Fig. 1 filling machine commonly used;

Fig. 3 is this utility model example structure sketch map;

Fig. 4 is the 4-4 direction cutaway view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the 5-5 direction cutaway view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 6 is the action sketch map of Fig. 3.

The specific embodiment

See also Fig. 3, this utility model also is provided with a capsule charge mechanism 20 and a powder filling mechanism 30 equally, and be provided with corresponding containing for putting the

instrument

21,31 in capsule body

circular row hole

22,32, and with a composite set 40 these instruments of combination respectively at these

mechanisms

20,30.

Please consult Fig. 3,4 simultaneously, in the

instrument

21,31 with shape, as shown in Figure 4, wherein an instrument 21 also is made of loam cake 211 and bottom 212, and this loam cake 211 and bottom 212 are located at a dish seat 216 combination interlocks with the activity combination.The big aperture 213,214 that is respectively equipped with Different Diameter according to above-mentioned loam cake 211 and bottom 212 thereof is inserted capsulae vacuus with cooperation, while also presets below bottom 212 and inhales hole 215, and a peripheral hardware vacuum generator 230 can be evacuated with suction capsule cap cover and main bag body part with the suction hole 215 that pipeline 231 is connected bottoms 212 bottoms.

Above-mentioned power transmission shaft 22 is driven with a motor 23 that defaults in the below, this motor 23 drives this power transmission shaft 22 by a shaft joint 24 and an electromagnetic clutch 25, and axle body interlock one sensing sheet 26 above clutch 25, this sensing sheet 26 is provided with sensor 27 in the outer peripheral edges appropriate location, and whole sensing sheet 26 is according to the capsule number sensing points to be set.Simultaneously, then be provided with detent mechanism 28 between dish seat 216 and body surface, this detent mechanism 28 also presets the site according to the capsule number, and among the embodiment, this detent mechanism 28 is with the default concave point against dish seat 216 with a spring 281 crimping one reference column 282 as shown.

Please consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 simultaneously, the same shape instrument 31 of powder filling mechanism also comprises loam cake 311 and bottom 312, this bottom 312 is with power transmission shaft 32 combination interlocks, this power transmission shaft 32 is driven with a motor 33, shaft joint 34, electromagnetic clutch 35, power transmission shaft 32 sensing sheet 36 and peripheral hardware sensor 37 on one's body, this pneumatic cylinder 38 is to make its cylinder axle 381 1 terminations close the exterior bottom of filling groove 39 near eccentric position, whole filling groove 39 can be driven and be offset to instrument 31 tops, or behind powder filling, remove instrument 31.When instrument 31 is carried out powder filling, be about to loam cake 311 as certainly must be as shown in Figure 5 earlier remove, so that the independent main bag body of keeping somewhere in bottom 312 holes is partly carried out powder filling, make both in composite set 40, finish finished product then and cover operation.

This utility model is because capsule charge mechanism 20 is the vacuum separation with clutch 24 and detent mechanism 28 control capsulae vacuuses shown in Fig. 4,5,6, and will be more accurate; Simultaneously, 30 in powder filling mechanism then can accurately control rotating cycle and filling quantity thereof because of transmission and sensing apparatus, accurately controlled and effectively to be controlled dosage because of rotating initial point, cooperation drives pneumatic cylinder 38 with filling groove 39 and establishes in original electric control system, then more can improve its production efficiency, and avoid manpower filling number of turns deficiency or drawback too to produce, has value on the industry, this utility model meets the utility application important document fully, so propose utility application in accordance with the law.

Claims

1, a kind of capsule filler is to be provided with a capsule charge mechanism and a powder filling mechanism in body, and in order to both have been finished the device that utricule separates and the instrument of filling powder is made up, it is characterized in that:

The instrument of this capsule charge mechanism is made of the loam cake and the bottom that contain the big or small circular row of a plurality of relatively differences hole, and this loam cake and bottom are located at a dish seat with movable juncture, and connects default suction hole, bottom below with a default vacuum generator and pipeline; This bottom is with power transmission shaft combination interlock, and this power transmission shaft is connected with a CD-ROM drive motor, and this motor is by shaft joint, electromagnetic clutch and be located at power transmission shaft the sensing sheet and the sensor of the default sensing points of capsule-containing number are controlled this bottom on one's body; Between this dish seat and the body surface and be provided with detent mechanism;

Powder filling mechanism then is provided with and the loam cake of capsule charge mechanism same planform and the instrument of bottom, and this bottom below also is preset with and inhales the hole; This bottom is with power transmission shaft combination interlock, and this power transmission shaft drives the control interlock with a motor, shaft joint, electromagnetic clutch, power transmission shaft sensing sheet and peripheral hardware sensor on one's body; One powder filling groove and one is set drives pneumatic cylinder, cylinder axle one end of this pneumatic cylinder is engaged in the exterior bottom of filling groove near the bottom side eccentric position, and this filling groove can drive the instrument of the shifting to top of control or depart from the instrument top.