CN2137083Y

CN2137083Y - Apparatus for forming meatball

Info

Publication number: CN2137083Y
Application number: CN92230118U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾明生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-08-12
Filing date: 1992-08-12
Publication date: 1993-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2002-08-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic apparatus for meatball stuffing wrapping and shaping. The utility model has the main structure that the stuffing pushing rod is driven to project at the stuffing outlet with fixed quantity, the sliding base slides downwards at the position of the positioning rod of the fixed base, the upper end is pushed to slide downwards and rotate in the sleeve cylinder of the fixed base with the stuffing feeding pipe screwed with a gear, and the stuffing is driven to a predetermined position and takes shape by twisting off, meanwhile, the slurry at the forming position is pressurized by the spiral wings arranged on the stuffing feeding pipe wall, so the projecting stuffing takes shape well when is twisted off.

Description

Apparatus for forming meatball

The utility model provides the automatic faric shaped device of a kind of tribute ball, its primary structure is by driving filling material push rod, except that making the filling material can be filling material outlet with quantitative protrusion, it further makes the slide can be at the backstay place of holder to lower slider, and promote thus filling material conveying tube that upper end and a gear screw togather in the sleeve of holder to lower slider and rotation, and then drive above-mentioned filling material to the precalculated position and twist into two parts moulding, by the set screw wing of filling material conveying tube wall the slurry in moulding place is produced pressurization simultaneously, make the moulding when twisting into two parts of above-mentioned protrusion filling material good.

Generally speaking the making of tribute ball or fish ball though its moulding formality can be finished by the equipment of automation, does not need to reach with manpower the purpose that a large amount of productions reduce cost; But if coat the filling material in the inside of this tribute ball or fish ball, to cater to the popular taste of consumption, the manufacturing process of faric tribute ball of this kind or fish ball then, still dependence manually places the slurry moulding with the filling material at present, so can't produce in a large number and cost higher.

Can't mass-produced shortcoming in view of the making of above-mentioned faric tribute ball or fish ball, the inventor still studies intensively the automatic faric shaped device of a kind of ball class, and its main purpose is able to reach by this device the effect of automation in the moulding that makes faric ball class.

The utility model is the automatic faric shaped device of a kind of tribute ball, and its primary structure is:

Set firmly a holder in the upper end that holds the slurry tank cell body that slip uses, be provided with the sleeve that stretches into slurry cell body appropriate location in the lower surface of this holder; Reach at the upper surface of holder periphery and be provided with the sliding part of suitable height and several backstays that vertically set firmly of close this sliding part;

Be provided with one and run through and the filling material conveying tube between said fixing cover for seat tube slidably, suitably the tube wall periphery of distance is provided with several pieces screw wings above this carrier pipe lower end filling material outlet, and tube wall forms the positioning step that protrudes shape above this screw wing;

Be provided with a gear that is enclosed in the said fixing seat backstay scope, this gear is that the upper end with above-mentioned filling material conveying tube screws togather, and places a compression spring between gear and holder; And

Above said gear, be provided with a slide, be provided with the fit portion of sliding and be provided with the hole, make this slide can rely on sliding part and backstay and slide up and down with respect to the backstay position according to sliding part at the periphery of this slide sliding part with respect to holder; And be formed with a sliding sleeve, and on the tube wall of this slide, be inserted with a filling material supply pipe in the upper surface of above-mentioned slide; And be provided with breeder tube in the junction of above-mentioned sliding sleeve and slide;

In above-mentioned sliding sleeve, be arranged with a filling material push rod, form a cutter in the bottom of this push rod; Reach and in position be formed with the bigger step of diameter; Reach above-mentioned cutter when up and down reciprocatingly being driven by the power system, it invests the action of the suitable angle of rotation simultaneously; And

Said gear is and the equidirectional rotation of another gear, and its rotating speed is high than the rotating speed of another gear, is about the 3:1 ratio.

The automatic faric shaped device of tribute ball of the present utility model also comprises the central container that a feed slurry is used, the bottom of described central container is axially arranged with two spiral rachises with helical blade arranged side by side, the head end of this spiral rachis is to be convexly equipped with in the delivery chamber of central container correspondence position, described central container is arranged with the asessory shaft of tool auxiliary blade in parallel in the both sides of spiral rachis, the end of its auxiliary blade is near the internal perisporium face of central container; And

Wall and delivery chamber joint at central container end portion are arranged with supercharging lid, and this supercharging is covered axially has gradient, and the coating that has appropriate spacing between the spiral rachis to partial-length.

The detailed content of relevant utility model sees also following accompanying drawing and cooperates detailed description as the back:

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional combination figure of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of the utility model original state before operation;

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of push rod of the present utility model when moving down for first section;

Fig. 4 be push rod of the present utility model when moving down for second section, the cross-sectional schematic of its filling material conveying tube shift position;

Fig. 5 is a push rod of the present utility model when initial point returns to the initial point position down, the cross-sectional schematic of its filling material stop place;

Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of central container of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is the positive view of central container of the present utility model;

Fig. 8 is the sectional view of central container of the present utility model;

Fig. 9 is the utility model slurry supply system schematic diagram.

As shown in Figure 1, use the solid holder (3) of screw spiral shell in the upper end of slurry cell body (1) (see figure 2), be provided with the sleeve (32) that stretches into above-mentioned slurry cell body (1) appropriate location in the below of this holder (3).In addition, be provided with the sliding part (31) of suitable height and in the peripheral part of said fixing seat (3) upper surface near the backstay (33) (the utility model is representative with three) of the many vertical fixing of this sliding part (31).

In addition, be provided with and always put on the filling material conveying tube (7) of stating holder (3) and sleeve (32), the tube wall periphery that exports the appropriate location, top of (73) at the solid filling material of this filling material conveying tube (7) lower end institute spiral shell is provided with several pieces screw wings (72), and forms the positioning step (71) of protrusion state at the top of this screw wing (72) tube wall.And, above-mentioned filling material conveying tube (7) is after running through said fixing seat (3) and sleeve (32), gear (6) in the upper end and of this filling material conveying tube (7) is enclosed in backstay (33) scope of said fixing seat (3) is spirally connected, and places a compression spring (F) between gear (6) and holder (3) upper surface.Pass through said structure, said gear (6) is promoted by the elastic force of spring (F) and moves up, therefore, link and above-mentionedly be set in the filling material conveying tube (7) that holder (3) and sleeve (32) locate and also move up, contact until the following ora terminalis of the formed positioning step of its tube wall (71) with above-mentioned sleeve (32), this is the highest location that filling material conveying tube (7) slides, its lowest positioned then promotes downwards for said gear according to structure described later, makes filling material conveying tube (7) to the lower slider desired depth.

Then, be provided with a slide (5) in the top of said gear (6), be provided with the fit portion (54) that slides up and down according to sliding part (31) at the periphery of this slide (5) with respect to the sliding part (31) of said fixing seat (3) upper surface, and be provided with hole (52) with respect to backstay (33) position, make above-mentioned slide (5) rely on fit portion (54) to slide up and down with cooperating of backstay (33) with sliding part (31) and hole (52).Be nested with after backstay (33) is gone up when above-mentioned slide (5) relies on hole (52), be fixed with nut (34), deviate from backstay (33) to limit above-mentioned slide (5) in the upper end of backstay (33).Setting by above-mentioned slide (5), when then said gear (6) was subjected to the elastic force pop-up of spring (F), above-mentioned slide (5) was also upwards driven simultaneously and is terminated in the positioning step (71) and the position of sleeve (32) when the bottom contacts of aforementioned filling material conveying tube (7).

In addition, be formed with a sliding sleeve (51), on the tube wall of this sliding sleeve (51), be inserted with a filling material supply pipe (B), and be provided with a breeder tube (53) in the junction of above-mentioned sliding sleeve (51) and slide (5) in the upper surface of above-mentioned sliding sleeve (5).

And, in above-mentioned sliding sleeve (51), be arranged with a filling material push rod (4), the bottom of this filling material push rod (4) forms a cutter (41) form, and being formed with the bigger step of diameter (42) in the appropriate location of this push rod (4), this filling material push rod (4) is up and down reciprocatingly to reach rotatablely moving of suitable angle by not shown dynamical system (E) driving.

When the original state of the utility model in practical operation, as shown in Figure 2, the cutter (41) of its filling material push rod (4) is the top position that is set in the filling material supply pipe (B) in the above-mentioned sliding sleeve (51), and locate all to be full of in advance filling material and slurry at filling material conveying tube (7) and slurry cell body (1), wherein the formation such as little cube meat, mushroom of serving as reasons of filling material have viscosity and slightly are the form of loose shape, and slurry then is thick form.With not shown drive mechanism driven wheel (6) and be positioned at the equidirectional rotation of gear (21) on the gear carrier (2) respectively, the rotating speed of its middle gear (6) is greater than the rotating speed of gear (21), and the ratio that is about 3:1 is set.

By above-mentioned structure, at first filling material push rod (4) relies on its top dynamical system (E) to drive and slides downwards in sliding sleeve (51), its cutter (41) is when moving downward, invest the rotation of a certain angle simultaneously, make cutter (41) can cut off the filling material effortlessly and avoid cutter (41) to make machine produce vibration in the moment of contact filling material.And cutter (41) with the filling material when filling material supply pipe (B) is located to cut off, it pushes the filling material downwards in filling material conveying tube (7), as shown in Figure 3, makes the filling material locate quantitatively to spue in the filling material outlet (73) of filling material conveying tube (7) lower end.When above-mentioned filling material push rod (4) when pressing down because the elastic force support of spring (F), slide this moment (5) is maintained at original position.

When above-mentioned filling material push rod (4) is displaced downwardly to its step (42) and touches the upper end of sliding sleeve (51), also be that the filling material is after filling material outlet (73) is located quantitatively to be spued, then above-mentioned push rod (4) continues to be pushed down, therefore the thrust of push rod (4) will force slide (5) and gear (6) to move down, spring (F) is compressed, until final desired location as shown in Figure 4.Then said gear (6) is pushed the result who moves down, the filling material conveying tube (7) that is spirally connected with it relatively in the sleeve (32) of holder (3) to lower slider, also the filling material of promptly locating to protrude in filling material outlet (73) is pushed to the precalculated position of turnbarrel (8).Second section action that first section action that above-mentioned push rod (4) can cause in moving down stroke that the cutter (41) of push rod (4) moves down and filling material conveying tube (7) move down.

Then, aforesaid gear of the utility model (6) and gear (21) are begun promptly by driven rotary constantly by the original state of structure operation, and therefore above-mentioned filling material conveying tube (7) and turnbarrel (8) are the rotation status of different rotating speeds from start to finish.And, be located at above-mentioned filling material conveying tube (7), suitably the rotation of the screw wing (72) of distance can be to the slurry formation rotary state in the outlet of filling material (73), turnbarrel (8) Lower Half and mould (9) space apart from filling material outlet (73), but the rotary speed of this slurry is slow than filling material conveying tube (7).

When above-mentioned filling material conveying tube (7) is displaced downwardly to the final position, after the filling material that spues of filling material outlet (73) pushed to the location, owing to all be full of slurry around this filling material, for this filling material, form one and be stained with sticking resistance, and because the slurry and the different rotating speed of filling material conveying tube (7) of rotation shape, so, will locate to be twisted into two parts disengaging in filling material outlet (73) in company with the filling material that spues that filling material conveying tube (7) rotates synchronously.

The what is called that above-mentioned protrusion filling material is located in filling material outlet (73) is twisted into two parts, be to push mutual stacked formation through several filling material push rod (4) with cutter (41) orientation amputate in fact because of the filling material that in above-mentioned filling material conveying tube (7), is accumulated, therefore above-mentioned protrusion filling material is after being subjected to slurry to be stained with sticking resistance, though still have each other with the filling material of following one deck and to be stained with sticking phenomenon, but it is very weak that it is stained with sticking binding strength, also promptly be easy to separate with the above-mentioned method of twisting into two parts, therefore above-mentioned protrusion filling material is unlikely forms excessive pointed cone phenomenon in the junction, take place with the broken skin of avoiding the moulding tribute ball.

In addition, because above-mentioned filling material in filling material conveying tube (7) has weight, for avoiding in filling material conveying tube (7), sliding automatically because of weight factor causes the filling material, cause the shortcoming that the supply of filling material can't be quantitative, so the filling material that above-mentioned filling material conveying tube (7) lower end snail is established outlet (73) is designed to the oblique cone shape, make filling material oblique cone misgivings of stoping it to glide according to this in filling material conveying tube (7) because of weight.

In the process that the above-mentioned filling material that spues is twisted into two parts, above-mentioned push rod (4) begins to move upward.At first, filling material conveying tube (7) begins to rely on the elastic force of spring (F) and upwards slides, then its filling material outlet (73) slurry of locating to move the higher speed that the space vacated will be rapidly promoted by above-mentioned screw wing (72) is filled, make the filling material after twisting into two parts break away from filling material outlet (73), as shown in Figure 5.Then, push rod (4) continues to move up, its cutter (41) moves up, and this cutter (41) when last moving in sliding sleeve (51) formed negative pressure of vacuum suck air by the breeder tube (53) of above-mentioned slide (5) and eliminate, in order to avoid cause negative pressure of vacuum make the filling material upwards twitched (aforementioned push rod 4 by on initial point also air is discharged when moving down by above-mentioned breeder tube 53), return to initial position until above-mentioned push rod (4).

Through after the above-mentioned manufacture process, its filling material of being twisted into two parts will be retained on the predeterminated position of turnbarrel (8), mould this moment (9) begins to be driven in rotation, slurry outlet is opened, the slurry that then contains the filling material is extruded from the slurry outlet place, and when mould (9) seals slurry outlet once again, the above-mentioned slurry that comprises the filling material is cut off and moulding by molding cutter, as above finish the whole manufacture process of the utility model.

As for the employed slurry of the utility model is to enter at slurry inlet (A), and slurry is by an independently central container (G) supply, as shown in Figure 6.The occasion that above-mentioned slurry is used simultaneously at several shaped devices, it can be supplied with each automatically with carrier pipe by unique central container (G) and install employed slurry, can save considerable manually-operated expense virtually.

Shown in ginseng Fig. 6,7 and 8, the internal perisporium of central container of the present utility model (G) is to be circular arc, and be axially arranged with two spiral rachises (H) with helical blade (H1) arranged side by side in the bottom of central container (G), the head end of this spiral rachis (H) is to be convexly equipped with in the delivery chamber (G1) of central container (G) correspondence position, and the front end at delivery chamber (G1) is equipped with several control valves (J) simultaneously.

In addition, the both sides of above-mentioned spiral rachis (H) are provided with the asessory shaft (I) of configured in parallel, are installed with several auxiliary blades (I1) on the periphery of this asessory shaft (I), and make the internal perisporium face of the end of auxiliary blade (I1) near central container (G).

And, wall and delivery chamber (G1) joint in central container (G) end are arranged with Jiong type supercharging lid (K), this supercharging lid (K) axially has gradient, and has the wrapped shapes of suitable spacing between its spiral rachis (H) to partial-length.

Combination by above-mentioned member, when spiral rachis (H) is driven by power system (L), the slurry that its helical blade (H1) will promote in the central container (G) is carried toward delivery chamber (G1) direction, more cover (K) owing to be provided with the supercharging that coats spiral rachis (H) shape at place, above-mentioned central container (G) end, make spiral rachis (H) when pushing out slurry, form the supercharging phenomenon that pressure is concentrated herein, therefore the slurry in delivery chamber (G1) can obtain the discharge pressure of appropriateness, then, make quantitative slurry continue to be delivered in the shaped device with conduit via the control of control valve (J).

In addition, because above-mentioned supercharging lid (K) is detachable the separation, so the utility model can reach this supercharging lid (K) dismounting the simplification of operation when washing and cleaning operation.

As for aforementioned dynamical system (L) when driving spiral rachis (H), the asessory shaft (I) that is positioned at spiral rachis (H) both sides also is driven in rotation simultaneously, then by wherein set auxiliary blade (I1), the trend that slurry is had promoted and locate to concentrate to spiral rachis (H) by this auxiliary blade (I1), when therefore the slurry in the above-mentioned central container (G) will be used up, in fact spiral rachis (H) can't full dose push slurry, to spiral rachis (H) locate the slurry of spiral rachis (H) both sides concentrate by the auxiliary blade (I1) of asessory shaft (I) this moment, to reach the effect that delivery chamber (G1) pushes the stable of pressure and reduces the waste of remaining slurry.

As for alternate embodiment of the present utility model, it also can will provide the control valve (J) of slurry output quantity control to be located at many shaped devices (X1, X2, X3 ...) near, system diagram as shown in Figure 9 makes the operator be convenient to control and regulation valve (J) in visual slurry output quantity.

In addition, the auxiliary blade (I1) of above-mentioned asessory shaft (I) can change and form axial appropriate tilt angle, and the propelling movement slurry that makes this auxiliary blade (I1) also has the trend that slurry is pushed forward when spiral rachis (H) is located to concentrate.

And central container of the present utility model (G) can form freezer or closed form, to keep the fresh and health of slurry.

In sum, the utility model makes the filling material in the process of moulding by the cooperation of said apparatus, and unlikely end thereon forms the pointed cone form, so to avoid its pointed cone position to expose and to guarantee its location, to increase the reliability of tribute ball moulding quality in the slurry appearance; And by the required slurry of a central container unified supply shaped device, really for quite having the tribute ball shaped device of intention.

Claims

1, the automatic faric shaped device of a kind of tribute ball is characterized in that:

Set firmly a holder in the upper end that holds the slurry cell body that slip uses, be provided with the sleeve that stretches into slurry cell body appropriate location in the lower surface of this holder; Reach at the upper surface of holder periphery and be provided with the sliding part of suitable height and several backstays that vertically set firmly of close this sliding part;

Be provided with one run through and between said fixing cover for seat tube filling material conveying tube slidably, suitably the tube wall periphery of distance is provided with several pieces screw wings above this carrier pipe lower end filling material outlet, and tube wall forms the step of the location of protruding shape above this screw wing;

Be provided with a gear (6) that is enclosed in the said fixing seat backstay scope, this gear is that the upper end with above-mentioned filling material conveying tube screws togather, and places a compression spring (F) between gear and holder; And

Top in said gear (6) is provided with a slide, is provided with the fit portion of sliding according to sliding part and is provided with the hole with respect to the backstay position at the periphery of this slide sliding part with respect to holder, makes this slide can rely on sliding part and backstay and slides up and down; And be formed with a sliding sleeve, and on the tube wall of this slide, be inserted with a filling material supply pipe (B) in the upper surface of above-mentioned slide; And be provided with breeder tube in the junction of above-mentioned sliding sleeve and slide;

In above-mentioned sliding sleeve, be arranged with a filling material push rod, form a cutter in the bottom of this push rod; Reach and in position be formed with the bigger step of diameter (42); Reach above-mentioned cutter when up and down reciprocatingly being driven by the power system, it invests the action of the suitable angle of rotation simultaneously; And

Said gear (6) is and the equidirectional rotation of gear (21), and its rotating speed is high than the rotating speed of gear (21), is about 3: 1 ratios.

2, shaped device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it also comprises the central container of a supply slip, the bottom of described central container is axially arranged with two spiral rachises with helical blade arranged side by side, the head end of this spiral rachis is to be convexly equipped with in the delivery chamber of central container correspondence position, described central container is arranged with the asessory shaft of tool auxiliary blade in parallel in the both sides of spiral rachis, the end of its auxiliary blade is near the internal perisporium face of central container; And

3, shaped device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that the lateral margin of screw wing of filling material conveying tube and perisporium suitable spacing at interval.

4, shaped device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that when ora terminalis contacts with the positioning step of filling material conveying tube under the sleeve of holder it being maximum prefetch allocation for carrier pipe.

5, shaped device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that the lower end of filling material conveying tube is equipped with the filling material outlet of oblique cone shape.

6, shaped device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that several control valves of central container can be located at the end of delivery chamber or shaped device near.

7, shaped device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that the auxiliary blade of central container asessory shaft can form the inclination angle of axial appropriateness.

8, shaped device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that central container is refrigerator or other closed container for having the force feed slurry equipment.