CN2488023Y - Multifunctional solar drying shed - Google Patents

Multifunctional solar drying shed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2488023Y
CN2488023Y CN 01230764 CN01230764U CN2488023Y CN 2488023 Y CN2488023 Y CN 2488023Y CN 01230764 CN01230764 CN 01230764 CN 01230764 U CN01230764 U CN 01230764U CN 2488023 Y CN2488023 Y CN 2488023Y
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China
Prior art keywords
canopy
seat
frame
ventilation duct
vent
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01230764
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Chinese (zh)
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贺文安
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 01230764 priority Critical patent/CN2488023Y/en
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Publication of CN2488023Y publication Critical patent/CN2488023Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a crop drying plant, in particular to a multifunctional solar drying shed comprising a big plastic shed and a shed seat; the big plastic shed consists of a pergola, a ferrol and plastic film; a fiberglass net is arranged on the pergola inside the plastic film; the top of the pergola is fixed with a vent-pipe arranged in the centre of the shed seat; the inside of the shed of the vent-pipe is provided with a suction port, a clapboard and an air outlet port; the vent-pipe outside the shed is provided with an air outlet valve; a underground vent-pipe is provided with an air inlet valve; the plastic film is attached with the top of the vent-pipe and the outer margin of the shed seat tightly; the pergola is arranged on the shed seat; a vent is arranged on the pergola; a storm door is arranged outside the vent. The utility model has no energy consumption, no pollution, no effect on drying crops by weather changes, a simple structure, low cost and easy popularization.

Description

Multifuctional solar oven dry canopy
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of used for drying corps equipment, particularly multifuctional solar oven dry canopy.
Background technology: at present, the method great majority of crops such as the existing airing grain of China's wide geographic area, fruits and vegetables all are to dry naturally or air-dry by the sun, airing speed is slow, waste is big, unhygienic and crops quality cool solarization is low, as meet weather such as blowing and raining and wind up again, the effort of taking a lot of work, the crops of often causing cool solarization to get well are run by wind or are drenched with rain again, cause very big loss to the peasant.Though industrial drying machine is arranged, it costs an arm and a leg, consumes energy big, can not accept for vast peasant, has limited the generally use of drying machine.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifuctional solar oven dry canopy, it is not only simple in structure, easy to manufacture, cost is low, can effectively utilize article such as solar drying crops, improve drying efficiency, can also be used to doing plantation, culture, desalinize seawater, generate electricity, and do not consume energy, pollution-free, airing grain is not influenced by Changes in weather.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of multifuctional solar oven dry canopy, it comprises hot house and canopy seat, hot house is by frame, the outer transparent plastic film that covers of lining ring and frame is formed, frame in the transparent plastic film is provided with glass fiber mesh, the top of every frame is all affixed with the ventilation duct that uprightly is arranged on canopy seat center, ventilation duct is divided on the canopy, in the canopy, underground three parts, the ventilation duct of part is provided with air admission hole in the canopy, dividing plate and venthole, in the ventilation duct of venthole top the valve of giving vent to anger is being set, in the ventilation duct of under ground portion air intake valve is being set, the outer plastic sheeting of frame is adjacent to the top and the canopy seat outer rim of ventilation duct respectively, the bottom of each frame all is arranged on the canopy seat, the uniform air vent that offers on the canopy seat, air vent is being provided with storm door outward.
The utility model adopts the hot house heat build-up, underground ground double-layer ventilation, and promptly there is the ground ventilating hole ventilation in canopy week, and underground have breather pipe to stretch into ventilation in the canopy, and the center has the exhausting tube to stretch into exhausting in the canopy.The temperature of shed height, draft power is strong, and rate of drying is fast, the quality better of dry goods, can dry crops on a large scale, do not consume energy, pollution-free, do not need to consider the influence of Changes in weather, meet the weather of blowing, close the ground air vent, underground breather pipe can continue to ventilate, and do not influence and bake, and the frame assembly and disassembly is all very convenient.The utility model can also be worked as the greenhouse in winter and be used, plant mushroom, flowers and vegetable soilless culture, do breed etc., the coastal area can be used for baking sea salt or desalinizing seawater, and in the import department of the ground lower inlet duct of drying canopy generator is installed and can be utilized wind-power electricity generation.It is simple in structure, and cost is low, makes, installs easily, is easy to promote.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, Fig. 2 is the utility model infiltration grooved canopy seat plan structure schematic diagram, Fig. 3 is the profile of infiltration grooved canopy seat, Fig. 4 is the utility model infiltration circle type canopy seat plan structure schematic diagram, and Fig. 5 is the profile of infiltration circle type canopy seat.
The specific embodiment: the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of multifuctional solar oven dry canopy, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises hot house and canopy seat, hot house is by frame 3, lining ring 4 and the frame 3 outer transparent plastic films that cover are formed, be provided with glass fiber mesh 8 between transparent plastic film and the frame 3, the top of every frame 3 is all affixed with the ventilation duct 1 that uprightly is arranged on canopy seat 5 centers, ventilation duct 1 is divided on the canopy, in the canopy, underground three parts, part is disposed with air admission hole 10 from down to up in the canopy of ventilation duct 1, dividing plate 13 and venthole 7, dividing plate 13 is used for ventilation duct 1 is separated into not connected two parts up and down, in the ventilation duct 1 of venthole 7 tops the valve 16 of giving vent to anger is being set, the outside of the ventilation duct 1 of venthole 7 tops can also be provided with ring 2, the top of frame 3 can be affixed with ring 2, the valve 16 of giving vent to anger can be one-way cocks such as butterfly valve, air-flow can only outwards flow by the valve 16 of giving vent to anger in the ventilation duct 1 and can not reflux, air intake valve 15 is being set in the under ground portion of ventilation duct 1, air intake valve 15 can be one-way cocks such as butterfly valve, conduit entrance place of the under ground portion of ventilation duct 1 is being provided with fan 11, the rotating shaft of fan 11 is connected with the rotating shaft of generator 14, the outer plastic sheeting of frame 3 is adjacent to the top and canopy seat 5 outer rims of ventilation duct 1 respectively, the bottom of each frame 3 all is arranged on the canopy seat 5, the uniform air vent 12 that offers on the canopy seat 5, as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, air vent 12 arranged outside storm door, storm door can be soft board formula door-plate 18, also can be coil type door-plate 22, coil type door-plate 22 can be made with the material of making steel tape, the inboard adhesion of the door-plate of storm door rubber cushion, rubber cushion is used for sealing air vent 12, the door-hinge 20 of storm door is installed on the interval 19 between the air vent 12, one end of storm door is being provided with locking device, can be used for storm door is shut as latch etc.As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, canopy seat 5 can be an infiltration grooved canopy seat, poly tank 24 is being set in order to compile the distilled water that flows down on the plastic sheeting on the canopy seat 5, the top of canopy seat 5 is being provided with the jack 17 of frame 3, in the jack 17 steel pipe that matches with the diameter of frame 3 can be set, as shown in Figure 3, the outwards outstanding circle boss that forms of the outside canopy seat 5 of jack 17, the uniform infiltration groove 23 that offers leaves groove 25 between boss and the poly tank 24 on the boss.As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, canopy seat 5 can be an infiltration circle type canopy seat, and the top outer rim of canopy seat 5 is being provided with infiltration circle 21, and infiltration circle 21 is made up of absorbent material.
When the utility model used, elder generation was provided with ground smooth, and ventilation duct 1 is installed on the ground, and the under ground portion of ventilation duct 1 is horizontally disposed, and its opening part is being provided with melt pit, and generator 14 is installed in the melt pit.Near excavation personnel access way 6 ventilation duct 1 present position, then canopy seat 5 is placed on the ground, on canopy seat 5, install frame 3, on frame 3, cover upper glass fleece 8 and transparent plastic film from inside to outside, again the upper and lower of plastic sheeting is adjacent to the outer rim of ventilation duct 1 and canopy seat 5 respectively.Personnel enter in the canopy by passage 6, crops that will airing are placed on the ground, personnel withdraw from and the opening of passage 6 are shut then, the rising of being heated of solar radiation canopy face, the air in the booth, discharge by venthole 7, the canopy internal gas pressure reduces, and outside air flows in the canopy by the under ground portion of the air vent 12 offered on the canopy seat 5 and ventilation duct 1, because the draught head that temperature of shed is higher, canopy is inside and outside is bigger, therefore air flows acutely in the canopy, makes crops to bake.As shown in Figure 1, if generator 14 is installed and with the storm door Close All the air vent on the canopy seat 5 12 outside, because air-flow can only be entered by the under ground portion of ventilation duct 1, speed air flow is bigger, so can generate electricity in the import department of the under ground portion of ventilation duct 1.

Claims (5)

1. a multifuctional solar is dried canopy, it comprises hot house and canopy seat (5), hot house is by frame (3), the outer transparent plastic film that covers of lining ring (4) and frame (3) is formed, it is characterized in that: the frame (3) in the transparent plastic film is provided with glass fiber mesh (8), the top of every frame (3) is all affixed with the top of the ventilation duct (1) that uprightly is arranged on canopy seat (5) center, ventilation duct (1) is divided on the canopy, in the canopy, underground three parts, the ventilation duct (1) of part is provided with air admission hole (10) in the canopy, dividing plate (13) and venthole (7), in the ventilation duct (1) of venthole (7) top the valve of giving vent to anger (16) is being set, air intake valve (15) is being set in the ventilation duct of under ground portion (1), the outer plastic sheeting of frame (3) is adjacent to the top and canopy seat (5) outer rim of ventilation duct (1) respectively, the bottom of each frame (3) all is arranged on the canopy seat (5), canopy seat (5) is gone up the uniform air vent (12) that offers, the outer storm door that is being provided with of air vent (12).
2. multifuctional solar oven dry canopy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: canopy seat (5) can be an infiltration grooved canopy seat, poly tank (24) is being set on the canopy seat (5), the top of canopy seat (5) is being provided with the jack (17) of frame (3), in the jack (17) steel pipe that matches with the diameter of frame (3) can be set, the outwards outstanding circle boss that forms of the outside canopy seat (5) of jack (17), the uniform infiltration groove (23) that offers leaves groove (25) between the poly tank (24) of boss and canopy seat (5) on the boss.
3. multifuctional solar oven dry canopy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: canopy seat (5) can be an infiltration circle type canopy seat, and the top outer rim of canopy seat (5) is being provided with infiltration circle (21), and infiltration circle (21) is made up of absorbent material.
4. multifuctional solar oven dry canopy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: storm door can be soft board formula door-plate (18), also can be coil type door-plate (22), the inboard adhesion of the door-plate of storm door rubber cushion.
5. multifuctional solar oven dry canopy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: valve of giving vent to anger (16) and air intake valve (15) that ventilation duct (1) is set can be butterfly valves.
CN 01230764 2001-07-26 2001-07-26 Multifunctional solar drying shed Expired - Fee Related CN2488023Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01230764 CN2488023Y (en) 2001-07-26 2001-07-26 Multifunctional solar drying shed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01230764 CN2488023Y (en) 2001-07-26 2001-07-26 Multifunctional solar drying shed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2488023Y true CN2488023Y (en) 2002-04-24

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CN 01230764 Expired - Fee Related CN2488023Y (en) 2001-07-26 2001-07-26 Multifunctional solar drying shed

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CN (1) CN2488023Y (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100451509C (en) * 2005-12-12 2009-01-14 文山县苗乡三七实业有限公司 Notoginseng drying technology
CN101149210B (en) * 2006-09-22 2010-09-01 黄金伦 Solar energy flat glass house novel structure
CN102829609A (en) * 2012-09-19 2012-12-19 赤峰学院 Automatic airing field
CN103267404A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-28 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Chinese pennisetum drying method
CN103994640A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-08-20 贵州三泓药业股份有限公司 Radix pseudostellariae drying device
CN104964529A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-07 李宏江 Folding five-cereal air-drying storage device
CN105043030A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-11 张文艳 Wide material drying trolley
CN105594418A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-05-25 广西职业技术学院 Corn planting method
CN107087516A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-25 福建农林大学 A kind of multi-functional greenhouse and its implementation method with photo-thermal power generation function
CN114199015A (en) * 2021-12-12 2022-03-18 宋进攀 Energy-conserving drying device of agricultural granary

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100451509C (en) * 2005-12-12 2009-01-14 文山县苗乡三七实业有限公司 Notoginseng drying technology
CN101149210B (en) * 2006-09-22 2010-09-01 黄金伦 Solar energy flat glass house novel structure
CN102829609A (en) * 2012-09-19 2012-12-19 赤峰学院 Automatic airing field
CN102829609B (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-07-09 赤峰学院 Automatic airing field
CN103267404A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-28 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Chinese pennisetum drying method
CN103994640A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-08-20 贵州三泓药业股份有限公司 Radix pseudostellariae drying device
CN105043030A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-11 张文艳 Wide material drying trolley
CN104964529A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-07 李宏江 Folding five-cereal air-drying storage device
CN105594418A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-05-25 广西职业技术学院 Corn planting method
CN105594418B (en) * 2015-11-27 2018-04-13 广西职业技术学院 The implantation methods of corn
CN107087516A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-25 福建农林大学 A kind of multi-functional greenhouse and its implementation method with photo-thermal power generation function
CN114199015A (en) * 2021-12-12 2022-03-18 宋进攀 Energy-conserving drying device of agricultural granary

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