CN2421127Y - Device for removing skin of plant straw - Google Patents
Device for removing skin of plant straw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2421127Y CN2421127Y CN 98209724 CN98209724U CN2421127Y CN 2421127 Y CN2421127 Y CN 2421127Y CN 98209724 CN98209724 CN 98209724 CN 98209724 U CN98209724 U CN 98209724U CN 2421127 Y CN2421127 Y CN 2421127Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- fixed
- support
- pair
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a device for removing outer cuticles of plant straws. The utility model is mainly composed of a supporting rack, platforms fixed at both ends of the supporting rack, a slide block frame arranged at the front end of a machine frame. The utility model has the structure that a pair of feed compression rollers are arranged in the slide block frame; a transmission system is driven to rotate by a motor arranged at the lower face of the supporting rack; one pair of cuticle removing rollers are fixed at the middle part of the supporting rack and are driven to rotate by the feed rollers; the other pair of cuticle removing rollers are vertically fixed at the tail part of the supporting rack by a bearing seat and are driven by a motor fixed at the side end; each roller is equally provided with a pair of U-shaped slots, wherein, the inner parts of the U shapes of the cuticle removing rollers are provided with steel wires. When the straws are conveyed to the cuticle removing rollers from the feed compression rollers, the outer cuticles of the straws are removed by the surrounded U-shaped steel wires rotated at a high speed.
Description
The utility model relates to the processing of similar wood, is specially adapted to the device that straw removes exocuticle.
Utilize agricultural crops stalk development substitute for wood highly visible, the scientist of various countries is developing and is developing these non-wooden materials hardy, and has obtained tremendous development.With the xylem epidermis of its distinctive certain intensity of stalk and the marrow core of approximate spongy material, be very good insulation material.Disclose " door that a Sunflower Stalk is skeleton " (95229521.0) as Chinese patent literature, what wherein relate to Sunflower Stalk goes the exocuticle problem, and the exocuticle that " laminated material and production method thereof " (87104121A) also relates to stalk is handled.Can we know, the Sunflower Stalk exocuticle is removed totally, are directly connected to the adhesive strength between the Sunflower Stalk, and relate to the relative integrity issue that can guarantee Sunflower Stalk when the removing of Sunflower Stalk exocuticle is clean again.The solution of the problems referred to above means that the increase that utilizes the whole stalk of sunflower and other straw to produce raising and products thereof the kind of various light boards, structural material quality is significant.
The utility model purpose is according to above-described problem, and a kind of device of effective removing straw exocuticle is provided, so that a kind of non-wood material of producing various light boards, structural material can be provided.
The purpose of this utility model realization is finished by following technical scheme:
A kind of straw removes the exocuticle device, it is mainly by support (1), be fixed on the platform (2) at support two ends, be installed in the slider frame (8) of support front end, charging pressure roller (4) (5) is installed in the slider frame, by the spring pressure between the handwheel adjusting charging pressure roller, it drives transmission system and rotates by being fixed on motor (3) below the support, peeling roller (6) (7) is fixed on the middle part of support by bearing (14), belt pulley by feed roller (5) axle head drives rotation, peeling roller (6a) (7a) is vertically fixed on the afterbody of support by bearing block, and drive by the fixing motor (3a) of side and to rotate, described charging pressure roller (4) (5) and go appearance roller (6) (7) to reach (6a) (7a) is equipped with the pair of U-shaped groove; Wherein remove the peel in the U-lag of roller steel wire (or diamond dust) is installed.When stalk is fed pressure roller and sends into thereafter peeling roller, the exocuticle of stalk through two pairs at a high speed the steel wire in the four sides U-lag in the peeling rollers of rotation dispose.
Owing to adopted such scheme, irregular stalk its exocuticle can be removed totally, and device structure is simple by behind the skinning machine.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model feature and other correlated characteristic are described in further detail:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model front view;
Accompanying drawing 2 is accompanying drawing 1 rearview;
Accompanying drawing 3 is accompanying drawing 1 vertical view;
Accompanying drawing 4 is accompanying drawing 1 side view;
Embodiment 1:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4, the utility model mainly is installed in the slider frame by support (1), the platform (2) that is fixed on the support two ends, the slider frame (8) that is installed in the support front end, charging pressure roller (4) (5), prop up, pressing the bearing block of going up feed roller respectively by spring (9) (10), by regulated the spring pressure between the charging pressure roller by handwheel (12), (11) are the lock wheel.Pressure limit is 0.01MPa～0.4MPa between common two charging pressure rollers.At a following end of feed roller (5) belt pulley is installed, drives and rotate by being fixed on motor (3) below the support by belt, the other end has been installed a pair of gear.Peeling roller (6) (7) is fixed on the middle part of support by bearing (14), and an end of lower roller shaft is equipped with belt pulley, and the belt pulley that is connected feed roller (5) axle head by belt turns round in the same way, and the other end is equipped with a pair of gear.Peeling roller (6a) (7a) is vertically fixed on the afterbody of support by bearing block; Its lower end is fixed on the sill of support, and the upper end is fixed on the entablature (13), and the axle upper end of peeling roller (6a) is equipped with belt pulley, and the motor (3a) that is mounted on a side by belt drives rotation, and a pair of gear also is installed in its underpart simultaneously.Charging pressure roller (4) (5) is provided with the pair of U-shaped groove, its semicircular groove, the size of its diameter according to stalk directly through defining, be example with the Sunflower Stalk, be generally 40mm.Go appearance roller (6) (7) and (6a) (7a) also be equipped with the pair of U-shaped groove; In its U-lag steel wire is installed, gauge of wire is Φ 0.1mm～0.8mm usually; Length is 10mm～80mm; Density is 90 pieces/square centimeter.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is two and goes to be stained with one deck diamond dust uniformly in appearance roller (6) (7), (6a) U-lag (7a).
Claims (3)
1, a kind of straw removes the exocuticle device, it is mainly by support (1), be fixed on the platform (2) at support two ends, be installed in the slider frame (8) of support front end, charging pressure roller (4) (5) is installed in the slider frame, it drives transmission system and rotates by being fixed on motor (3) below the support, peeling roller (6) (7) is fixed on the middle part of support by bearing (14), drive rotation by feed roller (5), peeling roller (6a) (7a) is vertically fixed on the afterbody of support by bearing block, and drive by the fixing motor (3a) of side, it is characterized in that: described charging pressure roller (4) (5) and go appearance roller (6) (7) to reach (6a) (7a) is equipped with the pair of U-shaped groove.
2, a kind of straw according to claim 1 removes the exocuticle device, it is characterized in that described going is equipped with steel wire in appearance roller (6) (7), (6a) U-lag (7a).
3, a kind of straw according to claim 1 removes the exocuticle device, it is characterized in that described going is equipped with diamond dust in appearance roller (6) (7), (6a) U-lag (7a).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98209724 CN2421127Y (en) | 1998-04-24 | 1998-04-24 | Device for removing skin of plant straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98209724 CN2421127Y (en) | 1998-04-24 | 1998-04-24 | Device for removing skin of plant straw |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2421127Y true CN2421127Y (en) | 2001-02-28 |
Family
ID=33965015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98209724 Expired - Fee Related CN2421127Y (en) | 1998-04-24 | 1998-04-24 | Device for removing skin of plant straw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2421127Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103895076A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 甘肃金佑康药业科技有限公司 | Liquorice skin scraping device |
| CN104786312A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 广德县利民农田水利专业合作社 | Corn stalk skin and core separating mechanism |
-
1998
- 1998-04-24 CN CN 98209724 patent/CN2421127Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103895076A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 甘肃金佑康药业科技有限公司 | Liquorice skin scraping device |
| CN103895076B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-06-15 | 甘肃金佑康药业科技有限公司 | A kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae rossing device |
| CN104786312A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 广德县利民农田水利专业合作社 | Corn stalk skin and core separating mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |