CN2322764Y - Plant stalk hulling device - Google Patents
Plant stalk hulling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2322764Y CN2322764Y CN 98209727 CN98209727U CN2322764Y CN 2322764 Y CN2322764 Y CN 2322764Y CN 98209727 CN98209727 CN 98209727 CN 98209727 U CN98209727 U CN 98209727U CN 2322764 Y CN2322764 Y CN 2322764Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- charging pressure
- outer peel
- appearance
- utility
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a plant stalk outer peel removing device which is similar to the processing of wood material and is particularly suitabel for removing the outer peel of the plant stalk. The utility model is mainly composed of a supporting frame (1), a platform (2), a motor, a driving system, two material feeding press rolls (4) (5) and two outer peel removing belt rollers (6) (7), wherein, the platform (2), the motor, the corresponding driving system, at least two material feeding press rolls (4) (5) and two outer peel removing belt rollers (6) (7) are fixed on the supporting frame. The outer peel removing belt rollers are wire brush rollers, grinding wheels or roller wheels which are provided with plane irons; the motor drives two material feeding press rolls (4) (5) and two outer peel removing belt rollers (6) (7) to rotate through the driving system in the way of variable speed. The utility model provides a device which can effectively remove the outer peel of the plant stalk, which can provide non wood raw materials for producing various light board structural material.
Description
The utility model relates to the processing of similar wood material, is specially adapted to the device that straw removes exocuticle.
Utilize agricultural crops stalk development substitute for wood highly visible, the various countries scientist is in the making of developing and developing these non-wooden materials hardy, and obtained tremendous development.So that stalk is distinctive the xylem epidermis of certain intensity and the marrow core of approximate spongy material being arranged, is very good insulation material.Disclose " a kind of is the door of skeleton with the Sunflower Stalk " (95229521.0) as Chinese patent literature, what wherein relate to Sunflower Stalk goes the exocuticle problem, and the extexine that " laminated material and production method thereof " (87104121A) also relates to stalk is handled.Can we know, the Sunflower Stalk exocuticle is removed totally, are directly connected to the adhesive strength between the Sunflower Stalk, and relate to the relative integrity issue that can guarantee Sunflower Stalk when the removing of Sunflower Stalk exocuticle is clean again.The solution of the problems referred to above means that the increase that the quality of utilizing the whole stalk of sunflower and other straw to produce various light boards, structural material improves and products thereof kind is significant.
The utility model purpose is according to above-described problem, and a kind of device of effective removing straw exocuticle is provided, so that a kind of non-wood material of producing various light boards, structural material can be provided.
The utility model purpose realizes being finished by following technical scheme:
The handled raw material of the utility model is meant the straw (as: Sunflower Stalk, cornstalk, jowar stalk etc.) of clipping root and head.The utility model is mainly by support (1), be fixed on the platform (2) on the support, motor (3) and corresponding transmission system and comprise on the support fixing at least two charging pressure rollers (4) (5), two are removed appearance roller (6) (7), go the appearance roller to refer to Wire brush roller or emery wheel or the running roller of planing tool is housed, motor is by two charging pressure rollers of transmission system variable speed drives (4) (5), two are gone appearance roller (6) (7) to rotate, described two charging pressure rollers have the pair of U-shaped groove at least or are similar to U-lag, describedly go the appearance roller that the pair of U-shaped groove is at least also arranged or be similar to U-lag, described charging pressure roller turn to and go turning in the same way of appearance roller, the bearing block of described charging pressure roller (8) is provided with compression spring (9) (10).
The utility model has the advantages that peeling is clean, efficient is high, and when the removing of straw exocuticle is clean, can guarantee the relative integrality of straw (as: Sunflower Stalk) again.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model front view;
Accompanying drawing 2 is accompanying drawing 1 rearview;
Accompanying drawing 3 is accompanying drawing 1 vertical view;
Accompanying drawing 4 is accompanying drawing 1 side view;
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model feature and other correlated characteristic are described in further detail: embodiment 1:
As accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4 show, the utility model is by support (1), be fixed on the platform (2) on the support, motor (3) and corresponding transmission system and comprise on the support fixing at least two charging pressure rollers (4) (5), two are removed appearance roller (6) (7), go the appearance roller to refer to Wire brush roller or emery wheel or the running roller of planing tool is housed, motor (3) is by two charging pressure rollers of transmission system variable speed drives (4) (5), two are gone appearance roller (6) (7) to rotate, described two charging pressure rollers have the pair of U-shaped groove at least, the described appearance roller (6) (7) that goes at least also has the pair of U-shaped groove, the A/F of U-lag defines according to the diameter of straw, with the Sunflower Stalk is example, be generally about 40mm, the quantity of U-lag is selected according to output.The described charging pressure roller of present embodiment (4) turn to and go turning in the same way of appearance roller (6), charging pressure roller (5) turn to and go turning in the same way of appearance roller (7), turning to oppositely of charging pressure roller (4) and charging pressure roller (5), speed change system can be as required rotating speed, turn to mechanical technique to realize by routine, realize as the kind of drive that can adopt gear drive, chain transmission, belt transmission or its combining form, do not repeat them here.Preferably be provided with compression spring (9) (10) on the bearing block (8) of described charging pressure roller (4), with the pressure of handwheel (12) (13) regulating spring and the distance between two charging pressure rollers (4) (5), the general pressure limit of Sunflower Stalk between two charging pressure rollers (4) and (5) is 0.01MPa～0.4MPa, can certainly directly adjust spacing and not establish compression spring.The diameter of charging pressure roller generally selects: Φ 100mm-Φ 300mm, length: 50～80mm, linear velocity: 10m/min-300m/min; Remove the diameter of appearance roller: general choosing: Φ 100mm-Φ 300mm, length: 50～80mm, linear velocity: 100m/min-4500m/min, the selection of steel wire, be generally: diameter of phi 0.1mm-Φ 0.8mm, length 10～100mm, arrangement close more good more, present embodiment is selected: the diameter of charging pressure roller: Φ 200mm, length: 80mm, linear velocity: 63m/min; Remove the diameter of appearance roller: Φ 150mm, length: 80mm, linear velocity: 1540m/min, being chosen as of steel wire: diameter of phi 0.3mm, length 30mm, density is 60 pieces/square centimeter; Embodiment 2:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that two are removed appearance roller (6) (7) is emery wheel roller or planing tool.
By above embodiment to description of the present utility model " described at least two charging pressure rollers (4) (5), two remove appearance roller (6) (7); two charging pressure rollers have the pair of U-shaped groove at least; the described appearance roller (6) (7) that goes at least also has the pair of U-shaped groove ", and in conjunction with prior art, be easy to reason out, the charging pressure roller, go the quantity of appearance roller to increase or to adjust, go appearance roller or two groups to remove appearance roller, one group of charging pressure roller such as: two groups of charging pressure rollers, one group.According to the requirement of output, at the charging pressure roller, go the quantity of the U-lag on the appearance roller also can increase, but the U-lag of charging pressure roller must be corresponding one by one with the U-lag on removing the appearance roller.U-lag is a gathering sill, and therefore, the conduit that is similar to U-lag should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.The utility model also is applicable to the removal epidermis of undersized log, branch, shrub skill bar, bamboo wood.In addition, belong to routine techniques, do not repeat them here about motor and corresponding transmission system technology.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of straw removes the exocuticle device, it is characterized in that mainly by support (1), be fixed on the platform (2) on the support, motor (3) and corresponding transmission system and comprise on the support fixing at least two charging pressure rollers (4) (5), two are removed appearance roller (6) (7), go the appearance roller to refer to Wire brush roller or emery wheel or the running roller of planing tool is housed, motor is by two charging pressure rollers of transmission system variable speed drives (4) (5), two are gone appearance roller (6) (7) to rotate, described two charging pressure rollers have the pair of U-shaped groove at least or are similar to U-lag, describedly go the appearance roller that the pair of U-shaped groove is at least also arranged or are similar to U-lag.
2, a kind of straw according to claim 1 removes the exocuticle device, it is characterized in that the bearing block of described charging pressure roller is provided with compression spring.
3, a kind of straw according to claim 1 removes the exocuticle device, and what it is characterized in that described charging pressure roller turns to and go turning in the same way of appearance roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98209727 CN2322764Y (en) | 1998-04-24 | 1998-04-24 | Plant stalk hulling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98209727 CN2322764Y (en) | 1998-04-24 | 1998-04-24 | Plant stalk hulling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2322764Y true CN2322764Y (en) | 1999-06-09 |
Family
ID=33965018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98209727 Expired - Fee Related CN2322764Y (en) | 1998-04-24 | 1998-04-24 | Plant stalk hulling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2322764Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1831239B (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2010-07-28 | 徐丕义 | Method and equipment for extracting fiber from stalks |
| CN103448128A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-18 | 苏州摩维天然纤维材料有限公司 | Stripping machine for rim charge surface layer of hemp-fiber composite board |
| CN103612303A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-03-05 | 大连丰和草本箸业有限公司 | Technology and device for rapidly removing thorns and twigs on plant branches in batched mode |
| CN103895076A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 甘肃金佑康药业科技有限公司 | Liquorice skin scraping device |
| CN106827145A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆坤秀门窗有限公司 | A kind of wood producing method |
| CN110281332A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-09-27 | 安徽省卓创信息科技服务有限公司 | A kind of wicker products wicker peeling equipment |
-
1998
- 1998-04-24 CN CN 98209727 patent/CN2322764Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1831239B (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2010-07-28 | 徐丕义 | Method and equipment for extracting fiber from stalks |
| CN103612303A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-03-05 | 大连丰和草本箸业有限公司 | Technology and device for rapidly removing thorns and twigs on plant branches in batched mode |
| CN103448128A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-18 | 苏州摩维天然纤维材料有限公司 | Stripping machine for rim charge surface layer of hemp-fiber composite board |
| CN103895076A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 甘肃金佑康药业科技有限公司 | Liquorice skin scraping device |
| CN103895076B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-06-15 | 甘肃金佑康药业科技有限公司 | A kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae rossing device |
| CN106827145A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆坤秀门窗有限公司 | A kind of wood producing method |
| CN110281332A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-09-27 | 安徽省卓创信息科技服务有限公司 | A kind of wicker products wicker peeling equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |