CN2403741Y - Garbage transfer accumulating special vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage transfer accumulating special vehicle which makes modification for current automobile, that is, a non-vehicle box body increases a driving hydraulic pump extracted from the automobile power source to form a hydraulic pressure lifting system device. The utility model mainly comprises a hydraulic pressure lifting device and a hydraulic pressure supporting device used for lifting and accumulating. A special container is matched with the accumulating special vehicle, and the special container and the underground box storing chamber are provided with fully enclosed right and left starting and closing cover structure. The utility model has free lifting and transporting, no secondary pollution in the process of carrying garbage packaging, and less investment, is suitable for topography conditions with various altitudes, and can be widely applied to environmental sanitation construction.

Description

Rubbish transfer accumulating special vehicle

The utility model relates to mechanical field, is a kind of special-use vehicle that is suitable for especially hole rubbish transfer accumulating.

Human existence has helplessly generated many rubbish.To rubbish concentrate, scale is handled has become the some of China urban society in building up the business, and agenda has also been put on this thing in many small towns.Now, not outer in two kinds to the centralized system of rubbish: the spacious case in the ground of Refuse bin is piled up and underground collection.The spacious case in ground is piled up and is made that mosquitos and flies dances in the air near the rubbish level station, peculiar smell overflows, and is very unhygienic.Thereby more advanced way is the underground collection in Refuse bin now.So-called underground collection is to build hole in the Refuse bin, and the freight container of throwing in rubbish is placed in one, and piles up rubbish compared with ground, and underground collection can solve hygienic issues preferably.But all to provide the hoisting machine structure for oneself in the Refuse bin, is furnished with electric supply, and the basis will be built in the hole bottom, its degree of depth reaches more than 4 meters and better operates for lifting mechanism, and each garbage transfer station investment is wanted 150,000 yuan at least like this, and general city needs a plurality of Refuse bins, concerning the economically underdeveloped area, the writing investment is difficult to put in place, and this certainly will just have influence on people's quality of life, and the sanitary city is difficult to create.

The utility model is at above-mentioned situation, a kind of later-model totally-enclosed underground rubbish transfer accumulating special vehicle and supporting setting thereof have been proposed, purpose is to reduce rubbish transfer and carrying cost, saves the investment of garbage transfer station, and it is more reasonable to make rubbish seal, transport, topple over mode up for safekeeping.

The purpose of this utility model reaches by the following technical programs.

Special-purpose accumulating car of the present utility model (hereinafter to be referred as special vehicle) is that existing automobile is carried out repacking, remove box body, set up the driving Hydraulic Pump of drawing from its propulsion source and the lifting hydraulic system that constitutes, and with the specific purpose container of the supporting setting of special vehicle, it and rubbish hole (hiding the case chamber) are closed kiss fit structure.

Now provide accompanying drawing:

Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model (special vehicle is the lifting state)

Accompanying drawing 2 is for hiding lid on-off structure scheme drawing about the case chamber

Accompanying drawing 3 is lifting rocking arm (hydraulic drive type) apex structure scheme drawing

Accompanying drawing 4 makes to topple over the serviceability scheme drawing for the utility model special vehicle transhipment rubbish to destination specific purpose container

Among the figure: 1 is the rocking arm top pulleys, 2 is sheave shaft, 3 is hoist cable, 4 are lifting rocking arm intracavity liquid compressing cylinder, 5 are the lifting rocking arm, 6 are pulley in the lifting rocking arm, 7 is hydraulic ram, 8 is channel-section steel, 9 is the vehicle load base plate, 10 is the car chassis crossbeam, 11 is the vehicle crossbeam, 12 is weight body, 13 is the bracing or strutting arrangement hydraulic ram, 14 is feet, 15 withhold for special use, 16 is the herringbone hoist cable, 17 is hanger, 18 is the rubbish specific purpose container, 19 for hiding case chamber (hole), 20 is crossbeam, 21 is cable drum, 22 is the driven in synchronism axle, 23 are rubbish input window and compound lid thereof, 24 open lid about being, 25 are rotating shaft, 26 has been to close to cover pulley, 27 for opening and closing the lid arrangement steel rope, 28 is clump weight, A is bracing or strutting arrangement hydraulic ram 13 operating handles, B is that hydraulic oil lacks 7 operating handles, C is hydraulic ram 4 operating handles in the lifting rocking arm.

Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical solutions of the utility model are described further:

Hydraulic system of the present utility model comprises Hydraulic for lifting load device and hydraulic support device, and the Hydraulic for lifting load device is the gate-type structure, its by about two lifting Rocker arm 5s (as left and right sides doorframe) and crossbeam 20 (as upper door frame) form.With lifting rocking arm bonded assembly left and right sides hydraulic ram 7, its force is fixed on the channel-section steel 8 that connects with carload base plate 9, lifting rocking arm top moves forward and backward piston by hydraulic ram 7 and stretches and realize that lifting Rocker arm 5 bottom, left and right sides fulcrum places in the flute profile weight body 12 that is contained in the automotive frame afterbody.Hydraulic support device be positioned at behind the automobile tail down and weight body 12 be connected as a single entity, form by hydraulic ram 13 and feet 14 respectively, the pressure distributor of whole hydraulic efficiency pressure system and operating handle A, B, C are loaded in the operator's compartment.Lifting structure can have two kinds: the one, at the inner chamber of the left and right sides lifting Rocker arm 5 hydraulic ram 4 is set, and affect by hydraulic ram 4 pistons are flexible, connect raising sling 3 through pulley 1.What needs one were carried is, since about two lifting Rocker arm 5s and the two special uses spacing of withholding between 15 do not wait, for solving steel rope normal vertical operation under the different spacing situation, so the axial design axial and crossbeam 20 of sheave shaft 2 is had angle, the angle number of degrees are about 10 °, because pulley tilts to have changed the trend of hoist cable 3, efficiently solve the problem of the free oscilaltion of specific purpose container; The 2nd, between the top of left and right sides lifting Rocker arm 5 except that crossbeam 20 is set on an empty stomach, also be provided with driven in synchronism axle 22, left and right sides cable drum 21 at the crossbeam inner chamber, configuration fluid motor-driven synchronizing shaft drives two steel wire coil rope reels and does positive and negative rotation (twine, Hui Song) and affect raising sling 3 starts.With the supporting special-purpose case 18 of rubbish of special vehicle, it is closed kiss fit structure with hiding case chamber 19,19 close (freight container is located in that to hide case indoor to the out-to-out of freight container 18 with hiding the case chamber, its casing is come in and gone out hole freely), the freight container end face has able to turn on or off rubbish and throws in window, the upper limb of the rear end facade of freight container is connected with casing with bearing pin, lower edge is fixed with movable latch and casing, two cylindricality hangers 17 are installed respectively about casing, hiding has about one unlatchings to cover 24 on the case chamber, both sides are equipped with and comprise turning cylinder 25, and pulley 26, steel rope 27, the start-stop system of clump weight 28, about open and to cover outer rim following chamfering is arranged, enclosed being fastened on the ground level, (except during the freight container handling), and about hole lid engage and be concavo-convex fastening, not only strengthen the hole and covered center intensity but also rainproof waterproof, all have openable rubbish with end face corresponding site on the freight container and throw in window 23, and about open lid rubbish to throw in window be the overlapping compound lid of size, its tegillum is a pin road formula unlatching (not shown)

The utility model use-case (seeing shown in Figure 1):

(1) hoisting and hanging operation: special vehicle is opened to garbage transfer station desired location, hole, after the hole is covered about unlatching, the A handle of pulling pressure distributor, hydraulic oil promotes hydraulic ram 13 pistons through high pressure fuel pipe, after the feet 14 of driving perk originally contacts to earth, pulling B handle, hydraulic oil drives, and the piston of hydraulic ram 7 promotes to move to till the top, freight container center post-tensioning C handle behind left and right sides lifting Rocker arm 5 top and the hoisting sling etc., the piston retraction of lifting rocking arm intracavity liquid compressing cylinder 4, after the steel rope that twines treats that with suspender is descending chevron pointing hoist cable 16 entangles cylindricality hanger 17, the preceding C handle that pushes away, the piston of hydraulic ram 4 extends and drive steel rope 3, garbage container is sling, when a little more than vehicle floor 9, push away before the B handle, the piston of hydraulic ram 7 bounces back and drives reaches such as left and right sides lifting rocking arm and garbage container, stop the case position to automobile, C handle post-tensioning on the freight container whereabouts vehicle 9, pushes away before the A handle, feet 14 is packed up, and lifting is finished.

(2) freight container dump rubbish (seeing shown in Figure 4)

Special-purpose vehicle-mounted garbage container is to specifying the garbage disposal plant, take off position hoist cable behind the freight container, open freight container rear end facade lower edge movable latch, hoist cable was sling the freight container front portion gradually before back, the piston promotion lifting Rocker arm 5 upper end shipper pole of pulling pressure distributor B handle, hydraulic ram 7 was moving, waiting to reach certain angle of inclination rubbish just gushes automatically, promote the B handle again, garbage container resets.

(3) freight container with hide cooperating of case chamber rubbish hole

The Refuse bin hole is built with steel construction piece and concrete casting, its degree of depth consistent with freight container (1.4 meters), at the bottom of the cave lifting mechanism need not be set, freight container is put in wherein, and hole lid (about open lid) because both sides are provided with the counterweight opening device respectively, is opened switch, slightly borrow manpower, just can reach the keying purpose, because hole lid is slightly larger than near coal-mine, thereby whole hole is helped closed when building.The rubbish of hole lid is thrown in window, the overlapping compound lid of also configuration size, when the resident hauled oneself willingly into rubbish at ordinary times, as long as the other pedal (not representing among the figure) of foot-operated lid, tegillum was opened automatically, thrown rubbish after, pin from after SELF CL again, very convenient.The big lid that rubbish is thrown in window is the workman with the small-sized vehicle-mounted usefulness when throwing in rubbish that waits, and the rubbish input finishes, and its lid must reset and build, to prevent other accident.

The utility model can reduce the bigger investment of existing garbage transfer station surface structures, dwindles floor area (reducing to several sq ms by tens of sq ms), nor needs every station all to build lifting weight-lifting equipment and outfit electric supply, saves the wholesale expense.In refuse collection when transportation,, the FCL sealing is started shipment, and avoids repeated contamination, waterproof, rainproof, anti-odour is excessive and the maggot fly scatters, the utility model is applicable to the ground potential condition of various sea level elevations, can be applicable in the environmental sanitation construction.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of rubbish transfer accumulating special vehicle, it is characterized in that: this special vehicle is that existing automobile is carried out repacking, set up the driving Hydraulic Pump of drawing from its propulsion source and the Hydraulic for lifting load system and device that constitutes, this system and device comprises Hydraulic for lifting load device and hydraulic support device, Hydraulic for lifting load device shape is the gate-type structure, its left and right sides hydraulic ram (7) is fixed on the channel-section steel (8) that links with carload base plate (9), be contained in the automotive frame rear portion weight body (12) with hydraulic ram (7) bonded assembly left and right sides lifting rocking arm (5), hydraulic support device is positioned at behind the automobile under the tail, with weight body (12) be one, the distributing box of whole hydraulic efficiency pressure system and operating handle A thereof, B, C is loaded in the operator's compartment.

2, rubbish transfer accumulating special vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: have crossbeam (20) to connect between the left and right sides lifting rocking arm (5) of Hydraulic for lifting load device, the lifting structure of its rocking arm has two kinds, the one, at the inner chamber of left and right sides lifting rocking arm (5) hydraulic ram (4) is set, connect hoist cable (3) through rocking arm top pulleys (1); The 2nd, be provided with driven in synchronism axle (22), left and right sides cable drum (21) in the crossbeam between the top of left and right sides lifting rocking arm (5), left and right sides lifting rocking arm (5) lower sustainer places in the weight body (12) with automotive frame (11) fixed connection, weight body connects hydraulic support device again, and this bracing or strutting arrangement includes bracing or strutting arrangement hydraulic ram (13) and feet (14).

3, rubbish transfer accumulating special vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: with supporting being provided with specific purpose container (18) and hiding case chamber (19) of special vehicle.

4, rubbish transfer accumulating special vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: with the supporting specific purpose container (18) of special vehicle, it is an envelope group formula kiss fit structure with hiding case chamber (19), the out-to-out of freight container (18) is close with case chamber, Tibetan (19), open lid (24) about having on the case chamber, Tibetan, hide both sides, case chamber installation kit and contain turning cylinder (25), pulley (26), steel rope (27), the keying lid arrangement of clump weight (28), about to open lid (24) topped in hiding on the case chamber, and exterior rim is following chamfering, be fastened on the ground level closedly, about to open lid (24) joint be concavo-convex fastening, about open on lid and the freight container end face corresponding site and be equipped with rubbish and throw in window (23), the rubbish input window of opening lid wherein is the overlapping compound lid of size, its tegillum is foot-operated, the upper limb of the rear end facade of collection dress window is connected with casing with axle, and lower edge is connected with casing with movable latch, and the hanger (17) of steel cable hoist cable is housed.

5, rubbish transfer accumulating special vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with the lifting rocker structure of hydraulic ram (4) at inner chamber, its sheave shaft (2) axially has an angle with crossbeam (20), and the angle number of degrees are about 10 °.

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