CN2460489Y - Hidden totally-enclosed automaitc loading garbage transferring station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hidden totally enclosed automatic loading garbage transferring station. The utility model is characterized in that both sides of a garbage can are connected with a machine frame 3 by a lifting frame 2 and a balance bar 9. A friction wheel 4 and a pulley 17 are arranged above the machine frame, a transmission shaft of the friction wheel 4 is connected with a central shaft of the pulley 17 which is connected with a starting shaft of an oil pump 18 in the machine frame by a bridge belt pulley 5 and a conveying belt, and the middle part of the lifting frame 2 is hinged with an oil cylinder 6 with a large plunger. The middle part of an upper cover 14 of the garbage can 1 is provided with a sliding dreg inlet door 11, the bottom part of the garbage can is hinged with a seabed door 7 and an auxiliary door 8 which are mutually hinged with each other, wherein the seabed door is positioned below the auxiliary door, and the outer side of the seabed door 7 is hinged with an oil cylinder 12 with a small plunger. The utility model is hidden below the ground, and the utility model can automatically rise and automatically unload during the load transferring time. The utility model has the advantages of simple operation, rapidness, labor saving, energy saving, good sealing effect and no environment pollution.

Description

Stealthy hermetically sealed automatic loading refuse transfer station

The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish and loads storage device, especially stealthy hermetically sealed automatic loading refuse transfer station.

At present, the domestic urban sanitation rubbish that is used for stores, and the facility of transhipment has following several:

1. the building formula building at one end of building formula refuse transfer station Stall is established the waste deposit chamber upstairs, builds stair and upstairs upstairs topples over for sanitationman's backpack rubbish, establishes the transhipment chamber that the steam supply car enters to receive rubbish downstairs, and upstairs the supply chamber bottom offers the slagging sea chest.

2. two classes can be divided in this type of Refuse bin of fixed-point type container-type refuse transfer station: a class just had as far back as the sixties, promptly be on ground, to build a square pit, to be positioned in the hole for the freight container that stores rubbish, the sanitationman pours into from the casing top after shipping rubbish, transport automobile is that special vehicle-employing suspension rod mode of surging is started shipment freight container in the case of automobile, transports to retract the original place after topple over the slag field again and place.Another kind of is to be seated on the bay-lift freight container and the floor mounted of avaling, and freight container top is offered the slag input door and deposited in dumping rubbish for the sanitationman station.In automobile station when transhipment,, hydraulic ram is enumerated ground with bay-lift, with hoisting equipment freight container is drawn in special use (remoulded car) car again, is transported to the slag field again after freight container and automobile are fixed and slags tap, and the complete machine structure adopts electric liquid type of drive.

Above-mentioned rubbish stores transfer point and has following shortcoming:

1. tower among city high rise building mansion garden district, do not carry out depositing the sealing of rubbish, thereby the noxious odor that rubbish produced wafts and brims with everywhere, particularly summer, fly disorderly flies, and mouse is walked crosswise, stink to high heaven, air to the city causes secondary pollution, and complaints are heard everywhere for the common people, and heavy damage people's physical and mental health.

2. because the rubbish supply chamber is located at upstairs, in slag input, after the sanitationman ships the station with the rubbish of collecting with go-cart, using large bamboo or wicker basket again instead chooses and upstairs goes to topple over, not only require great effort but also time-consuming, and the foul smell of waste compartment directly contacts with the sanitationman, has both strengthened sanitationman's labour intensity, has damaged their physical and mental health again.

3. in the transhipment of automobile dress slag, time-consuming especially bothersome, automobile is poured residue receiving chamber into, climb up car by two strong sanitationman and remove to open seabed slagging door, but rubbish can only down drop out few part, must (even more sanitationman creeps in the rubbish supply chamber, draws with grapple by two, or use hand plane, use pedal, could be with the many batches of railway carriages of putting into of rubbish, every car of adorning need spend 1-2 hour, therefore, environmental sanitation department only increases transport automobile and adapts to waste transportation.

The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly is hidden in undergroundly at ordinary times, has only transhipment during rubbish, just is lifted out the hermetically sealed automatic loading refuse transfer station of ground-surface stealth.

Concrete scheme of the present utility model is: make the hermetically sealed automatic loading refuse transfer station of a kind of stealth, it is characterized in that: the both sides of rubbish container connect with frame by crane and trammel beam, above frame, be provided with friction wheel and belt pulley, the transmission shaft of friction wheel connects with the center shaft of belt pulley, belt pulley is connected with oil pump starting shaft in the frame through gap bridge belt wheel and transport tape, be subjected to middle part that is hinged on crane of big plunger cylinder of oil pump control, one is articulated in ground; Be provided with slip slag input door at the loam cake of rubbish container middle part, in the bottom-hinged of rubbish container interlaced sea chest and auxiliary door arranged, wherein sea chest is positioned at the below of auxiliary door, is hinged with the small plunger oil cylinder in the outside of sea chest.

Adopt such scheme, have following advantage:

1. because of the rubbish storage bin is placed in underground, the top is provided with two fan sealing slip slag input doors, is the hermetically closing dress at ordinary times, during slag input, after the sanitationman ships rubbish with go-cart, can directly open slide and topple in the cartonning, both laborsaving, save trouble again, and can't smell the smell that stores rubbish.

2. because entire mechanism all is installed on underground, have hermatic door or closing plate to cover above the mechanism, around plant flowers and plants, being reflected in intuitively in face of the people is a slice green level land and flowers and plants, with the modern city high buildings and large mansions, garden district matches.

3. entrucking transhipment in automobile station is saved trouble and is saved time, operate without the sanitationman, only need chaufeur that car is poured into and connect slag position (among mechanism's friction wheel), restarting automotive engine rotates automobile back wheel in friction wheel, underground rubbish container just automatically lifting goes out ground, and moves to the automobile sky and stop, and the slagging sea chest of rubbish container is opened automatically, rubbish is disposable put into railway carriage after, the sea chest SELF CL.When automobile drives away, lift skyborne rubbish container and fall into underground a slice level land that is again automatically, each loading time only needs 5-7 minute, and work efficiency improves 10-15 doubly.

4. whole automatic loading rubbish process does not need electricity consumption, does not need to join in addition primary mover yet, can realize.It is simple to operate, rapid, and is safe and reliable, and laborsaving saving time saved trouble, and welcome by environmental sanitation department.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified:

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model, also is the structural representation that the utility model promotes state;

Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to figure;

Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of the utility model when not promoting.

Please see Figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the utility model is made up of rubbish container 1, crane 2, frame 3, friction wheel 4, gap bridge belt wheel 5, big plunger cylinder 6, sea chest 7, auxiliary door 8, trammel beam 9, control handle 10, slip slag input door 11, small plunger oil cylinder 12,13, loam cake 14, ratchet stop motion mechnism 15, wheel trolley 16, belt pulley 17, oil pump 18 etc.; Architectural feature of the present utility model is: the both sides of rubbish container 1 connect with frame 3 by crane 2 and trammel beam 9, above frame 3, be provided with friction wheel 4 and belt pulley 17, the transmission shaft of friction wheel 4 connects with the center shaft of belt pulley 17, belt pulley 17 is connected with oil pump 18 starting shafts in the frame through gap bridge belt wheel 5 and transport tape, be subjected to 6 one middle parts that are hinged on crane 2 of big plunger cylinder of oil pump 18 controls, one is articulated in ground; Loam cake 14 middle parts at rubbish container 1 are provided with slip slag input door 11, in the bottom-hinged of rubbish container 1 interlaced sea chest 7 and auxiliary door 8 are arranged, and wherein sea chest is positioned at the below of auxiliary door, is hinged with small plunger oil cylinder 12 in the outside of sea chest 7.

As shown in Figure 1: crane 2 and trammel beam 9 all are hinge-coupled with connecting of rubbish container 1 and frame 3.

As shown in Figure 2: emit the limit around the loam cake 14 of rubbish container 1, be wider than the size all around of rubbish container 1.Small plunger oil cylinder 12 1 ends that are arranged on sea chest 7 outsides are hinged on the sea chest 7, and the other end is hinged on stretching out on the beam of rubbish container 1.

As shown in Figure 3: be provided with 4, two pairs of friction wheels 4 of two pairs of four friction wheels and done axially to connect by two transmission shafts above frame 3, the transmission shaft middle part is equipped with ratchet stop motion mechnism 15, and this ratchet stop motion mechnism 15 is by coaxial continuous control handle 10 controls.

Can further see in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 3: in two pairs of friction wheels 4, have a rotatable wheel trolley 16 is installed between a pair of friction wheel, this wheel trolley 16 connects through the off-load valve rod of thrust shaft with total oil circuit; Another is connected to 17, two belt pulleys 17 of two belt pulleys to friction wheel 4 correspondences and is connected with two oil pump 18 starting shafts through two gap bridge belt wheels 5.

The utility model is performed such work:

1. slag input process: because the utility model is parallel to the ground for rubbish container 1 top of depositing rubbish, the sanitationman ships rubbish with go-cart, only need open slip slag input door 11, can directly down dump rubbish.The wheel of go-cart does not contact friction wheel 4 in this course, only passes through between two pairs of friction wheels 4.

2. automatic loading rubbish process: behind the environmental sanitation waste transportation automobile station, push the slide plate that covers the friction wheel top open by chaufeur, and shift brake-applying handle 10 onto opening, automobile swung to insert among the friction wheel 4, friction wheel 4 transhipments in this course, and by belt pulley 17, gap bridge belt wheel 5 drives oil pump 18 work, hydraulic starting, big plunger cylinder 6 extends gradually, and by crane 2 rubbish container 1 is risen from from melt pit and to move to automobile case 19 sky, automatically stop, slagging this moment sea chest 7 is opened under 12 pullings of small plunger oil cylinder automatically, auxiliary door 8 is also opened under the deadweight effect thereupon, rubbish inclines and is put in the truck body 19, after slagging finishes, chaufeur starts automobile again, slagging sea chest 7 is SELF CL under 12 effects of small plunger oil cylinder, and chaufeur stops, and moves the brake-applying handle 10 on the station to closed condition, automobile is left friction wheel 4, wheel trolley 16 is become flexible in leaving process, total oil circuit off-load valve open, and big plunger cylinder 6 shrinks gradually, the skyborne rubbish container 1 of lifting is fallen in the melt pit automatically, shut the slide plate at friction wheel 4 tops, load the rubbish end-of-job, 5-7 minute whole loading rubbish time.

Claims (6)

1. hermetically sealed automatic loading refuse transfer station of stealth, it is characterized in that: the both sides of rubbish container (1) connect with frame (3) by crane (2) and trammel beam (9), be provided with friction wheel (4) and belt pulley (17) in the top of frame (3), the transmission shaft of friction wheel (4) connects with the center shaft of belt pulley (17), belt pulley (17) is connected with oil pump (18) starting shaft in the frame through gap bridge belt wheel (5) and transport tape, be subjected to (6) middle parts that are hinged on crane (2) of big plunger cylinder of oil pump (18) control, one is articulated in ground; Loam cake (14) middle part in rubbish container (1) is provided with slip slag input door (11), bottom-hinged at rubbish container (1) has interlaced sea chest (7) and auxiliary door (8), wherein sea chest is positioned at the below of auxiliary door, is hinged with small plunger oil cylinder (12) in the outside of sea chest (7).

2. the hermetically sealed automatic loading refuse transfer station of stealth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the loam cake (14) of rubbish container (1) emits the limit all around, is wider than the size all around of rubbish container (1).

3. the hermetically sealed automatic loading refuse transfer station of stealth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: crane (2) and trammel beam (9) all are hinge-coupled with rubbish container (1) and connecting of frame (3).

4. the hermetically sealed automatic loading refuse transfer station of stealth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with two to (four) friction wheels (4) in the top of frame (3), two pairs of friction wheels (4) are done axially to connect by two transmission shafts, the transmission shaft middle part is equipped with ratchet stop motion mechnism (15), and this ratchet stop motion mechnism (15) is controlled by coaxial continuous control handle (10).

5. according to claim 1 or the hermetically sealed automatic loading refuse transfer station of 4 described stealths, it is characterized in that: in two pairs of friction wheels (4), have a rotatable wheel trolley (16) is installed between a pair of friction wheel, this wheel trolley (16) connects through the off-load valve rod of thrust shaft with total oil circuit; Another is connected to two belt pulleys (17) to friction wheel (4) correspondence, and two belt pulleys (17) are connected with two oil pumps (18) starting shaft through two gap bridge belt wheels (5).

6. the hermetically sealed automatic loading refuse transfer station of stealth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: small plunger oil cylinder (12) one ends that are arranged on sea chest (7) outside are hinged on the sea chest (7), and the other end is hinged on stretching out on the beam of rubbish container (1).

Images