The self-propelled harvester four-wheel drive device
The utility model relates to the improvement of agricultural harvesting machinery drive unit, particularly the self-propelled harvester four-wheel drive device.
At present, the running gear of the self-propelled wheeled harvester that China is common all adopts front-wheel drive, the trailing wheel guiding.The self-propelled wheeled harvester that adopts this version in operation and the trafficability characteristic in advancing certain restriction is arranged, because condition is advanced or operation in the environment preferably on ground, road, its trafficability characteristic is unrestricted, but if run into road ground condition when relatively poor, especially in heavy road ground condition, advance or during operation, its trafficability characteristic descends greatly, directly influences the service efficiency of grain header.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-propelled harvester four-wheel drive device, can improve the trafficability characteristic of grain header complete machine, not only can road ground condition advance in the environment preferably or the operation trafficability characteristic good, and running under the relatively poor situation of ground, road condition, still can keep trafficability characteristic preferably, improve the service efficiency of grain header.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of self-propelled harvester four-wheel drive device, comprise transmission assembly, clutch, front-wheel and trailing wheel, the gearbox gear wheel drives differential mechanism and passes to the limit speed reducing gear pair by left half axle, right axle shaft, in gearbox, also be equipped with can with the balladeur train of gear wheel engagement, balladeur train drives the secondary rear wheel drive device that drives of conical gear by power transmission shaft.
The utility model in normal operation, power passes to gearbox by engine, passes to the limit speed reducing gear pair by gearbox gear wheel and differential mechanism by left and right half again, drives front-wheel by the limit speed reducing gear pair and advances or fall back.When the utility model runs under the relatively poor situation of ground, road condition, under the effect of gear lever, promote balladeur train, it is meshed with the gearbox gear wheel, this moment, a part of transmission of power was given front-wheel, another part power passes to balladeur train by the gearbox gear wheel, balladeur train drives the secondary rear wheel drive device that drives of conical gear, gives trailing wheel with transmission of power, achieves the four wheel drive grain header and advances.Improve the trafficability characteristic of grain header complete machine, thereby improved the service efficiency of grain header.
Accompanying drawing is the utility model transmission mechanism sketch
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of self-propelled harvester four-wheel drive device, comprise transmission assembly, clutch, front-wheel and trailing wheel, gearbox gear wheel 2 drives differential mechanism 3 and passes to limit speed reducing gear pair 5 by left half axle 1, right axle shaft 4, in gearbox, also be equipped with can with the balladeur train 6 of gear wheel 2 engagement, balladeur train 6 drives conical gear secondary 7 by power transmission shaft and drives the rear wheel drive devices.The rear wheel drive device is that the secondary 7 drive power transmission shafts 8 of conical gear are given back axle conical gear pair 11 by the power transmission shaft 10 that universal joint 9 connects with transmission of power, and back axle conical gear pair 11 drives trailing wheel by differential mechanism 12 and power transmission shaft 13 and advances.