CN2352838Y - 高效燃煤炉 - Google Patents

高效燃煤炉 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2352838Y
CN2352838Y CN 98244748 CN98244748U CN2352838Y CN 2352838 Y CN2352838 Y CN 2352838Y CN 98244748 CN98244748 CN 98244748 CN 98244748 U CN98244748 U CN 98244748U CN 2352838 Y CN2352838 Y CN 2352838Y
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stove
basin
coal
high efficiency
utility
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李秀英
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Abstract

一种适于炊饮、取暖用的高效燃煤炉,包括炉底座(1)、其上炉箅(3)、炉体(9)、其内炉胆(11)、其上炉盆(13),特征在于,炉盆内有活动挡火盆(14),一边开有过烟口(15);炉底部灰渣斗(4)面板设旋转调风门;所述炉胆为锥形带定位内凸棱(12)。本实用新型可烧蜂窝煤、其他型煤、散煤和块煤,燃烧抽力强,燃烧充分,高效节能,烟尘排放少。

Description

高效燃煤炉
本实用新型涉及燃煤炉具,特别是指适于炊饮、取暖用的高效燃煤炉。
中国专利局于1997年6月25日公告了一实用新型专利,其名称为高效减污燃煤炉,专利号为ZL95233062.8,它于炉头设多层间隔相通的烟道及封住炉胆上口的圆盖,如此构造,极大地影响了燃烧抽力,使燃烧不旺,炉头冒烟,特别不适于烧散煤、块煤。
本实用新型的发明目的,是针对上述专利技术之不足,提供一种适于炊饮、取暖用的高效燃煤炉。
本实用新型如此实施:它包括炉底座(1)、其上炉篦(3)、炉体(9)、其内炉胆(11)、其上炉盆(13),特征在于,炉盆内有活动挡火盆(14),一边开有过烟口(15);炉底座下部灰渣斗(4)其面板设旋转调风门。
本实用新型的优选方案,是采用锥形炉胆,且于炉胆内壁设3-5个竖向凸棱(12),环圆周均匀分布,凸棱内边垂直。
采用上述方案,炉盆与挡火盆间形成一圈返烧烟道,使燃烧充分,热效率高,炉底设旋转调风门,操作简单实用;采用带定位凸棱的锥形炉胆,使该炉既可烧蜂窝煤,又可烧散煤和块煤,一胆多用。
附图说明:
图1、本实用新型局部剖视图
图2、本实用新型调风门构造图
如图1、图2,本实用新型有底座(1),座内有抽拉式箱形灰渣斗(4),其面板(5)设旋转调风门,它是在面板上开半圆形调风口(6),通过螺栓固定调风片(7),片一端有指甲柄(8),手拨指甲柄可使调风片旋转,调节进风口大小。底座上有炉托盘(2),它与底座铸为一体,俯视其轮廓前方后圆,呈 形,使按装方便,节约材料,托盘中心放置炉篦(3),底座上固定炉体(9),其内固定炉胆(11),炉胆可为直筒形、锥形、或锥形加内凸棱形,本实用新型的最好实施方式,是采用锥形带内凸棱(12)的炉胆,竖向凸棱环圆周均匀分布,呈放射状,其内边是垂直的,有3-5个,烧蜂窝煤时,起定位作用,不烧蜂窝煤时,该锥形炉胆又适宜烧散煤和块煤,是一种多用炉胆,炉体与炉胆之间可加保温层(10)。炉顶部有炉盆(13),在炉盆内设挡火盆(14),是活动的,该盆的一边开有过烟口(15),刚生火时,烟大,将挡火盆过烟口朝后放置,即将挡火盆转到过烟口对着烟道口(17)的位置,正常燃烧时,将挡火盆转半圈,使过烟口处在炉前位置,此时,火焰将通过此口,绕挡火盆与炉盆形成的一圈夹层返烧烟道,再通过烟道口(17)进入烟囱(18),上述构造,既不影响抽力,又能促使充分燃烧,烟尘排放少,减少污染。炉盆上有炉盖(16),炊饮做饭或加煤时取下炉盖即可。

Claims (3)

1、一种适于炊饮、取暖用的高效燃煤炉,包括:炉底座(1)、其上炉篦(3)、炉体(9),其内炉胆(11)、其上炉盆(13),特征在于,炉盆内有活动挡火盆(14),一边开有过烟口(15);灰渣斗(4)面板设旋转调风门。
2、根据权利要求1所述高效燃煤炉,其特征是,炉胆(11)呈锥形,其内壁设3-5个竖向凸棱(12),环圆周均匀分布,凸棱内边垂直。
3、根据权利要求1或2所述高效燃煤炉,其特征是,炉座(1)与炉托盘(2)铸为一体,俯视其轮廓前方后圆。
CN 98244748 1998-10-11 1998-10-11 高效燃煤炉 Expired - Fee Related CN2352838Y (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98244748 CN2352838Y (zh) 1998-10-11 1998-10-11 高效燃煤炉

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CN 98244748 CN2352838Y (zh) 1998-10-11 1998-10-11 高效燃煤炉

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CN2352838Y true CN2352838Y (zh) 1999-12-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102012044A (zh) * 2010-11-16 2011-04-13 杰力力·加帕尔 家用铁皮炉及制造方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102012044A (zh) * 2010-11-16 2011-04-13 杰力力·加帕尔 家用铁皮炉及制造方法
CN102012044B (zh) * 2010-11-16 2013-01-30 杰力力·加帕尔 家用铁皮炉及制造方法

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