CN2352211Y - Instrument for measuring rehabilitation and therapy of respiratory muscles - Google Patents
Instrument for measuring rehabilitation and therapy of respiratory muscles Download PDFInfo
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- CN2352211Y CN2352211Y CN 97246171 CN97246171U CN2352211Y CN 2352211 Y CN2352211 Y CN 2352211Y CN 97246171 CN97246171 CN 97246171 CN 97246171 U CN97246171 U CN 97246171U CN 2352211 Y CN2352211 Y CN 2352211Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a therapy instrument for measure and rehabilitation for respiratory muscles. The utility model has the main structure that a rehabilitation exercise interface of inspiratory muscles and a rehabilitation exercise interface of expiratory muscles are separately connected with a pressure transducer, an electromagnetic valve I and an electromagnetic valve II through a cross valve I and a cross valve II; the rehabilitation exercise interface of the inspiratory muscles and the rehabilitation exercise interface of the expiratory muscles are connected with a positive and a negative pressure meters through the cross valve I and the cross valve II; the number of needle warming moxibustion electrodes in a circular shape is three to five groups, and a hollow metal cap and a small rubber suction ball are also installed on each electrode. The product can selectively exercise the inspiratory muscles and the expiratory muscles, and has a measuring function and moxibustion therapy effect.
Description
This utility model relates to a kind of respiratory muscle rehabilitation and detects therapeutic instrument.
Patient respiratory flesh functional defecies such as chronic bronchitis, obstructive emphysema, chronic pulmonary heart disease are a kind of universal phenomena.Respiratory muscle function does not only make symptoms such as patient's tachypnea, dyspnea be difficult to improve entirely, influences patient's daily life, and quality of life is reduced, but also is one of the major reason of deterioration and generation respiratory failure that aggravates disease.
Existing respiratory muscle training apparatus (as the respiratory resistance device) design is very simple, its both non-resistance setting, the size of expiration and inspiratory resistance in the time of also can't judging exercise, thereby can't go to hold the effect of exercise from amount and two aspects of matter, more can't carry out reconditioning by easy stages according to patient's the state of an illness and actual needs.Expiration with pursed lips and abdomen formula (or saying the diaphragm formula) be though breathing gymnastics also has certain effect to the functional rehabilitation of respiratory muscle, because the difference that patient's study, understandability and action are held or the like, it almost is impossible making it standardization, standardization and quantification.No matter also have, be existing respiratory resistance device or breathing gymnastics, and institute's inhaled air is all without humidifying, and person taking exercise's oral cavity and throat all had certain stimulation, makes the people feel dry uncomfortable.
In addition, the combination of Chinese and Western medicine prevent and cure diseases (comprising anti-treating respiratory system disease) in the angle of doctor trained in Western medicine all the time all based on Chinese herbal medicine or Chinese patent medicine, seldom consider with China historical naturopathy moxibustion in thousands of years is arranged, this is on the one hand not enough and pay attention to relevantly inadequately to the understanding understanding of processing treatment with people, also time-consumingly takes great energy with moxibustion on the other hand, troublesome poeration is relevant.Acupuncture therapy once was in fashion a burst of in the combination of Chinese and Western medicine, but it is mainly used in the department of anaesthesiology, used lessly at other subjects, also day by day decline till now, this also with the doctor of Western medicine to understandings understanding not enough and operate be difficult for relevant.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can optionally temper inspiratory muscles and expiratory muscle, and the respiratory muscle rehabilitation that has measuring ability and moxibustion effect concurrently detects therapeutic instrument.
This utility model is achieved in that it is made up of main frame, corrugated tubing and breathing seaming and electrode.On the front plate of main frame, there are inspiratory muscles reconditioning interface, expiratory muscle reconditioning interface, 3～5 warm moxibustion electrode jack, pressure measurement and inspiratory muscless exercise adjusting knob, pressure measurement and expiratory muscle exercise adjusting knob, pressure limits to be-160～250cmH respectively
2The sensitivity of O (centimeter water column) and the positive/negative pressure table of stable performance, respiratory resistance setting key, respiratory resistance LCDs and warm moxibustion electrode and temperature and time controlled selection key thereof; The main frame mounted inside has three-way valve I (air-breathing/the pressure measurement three-way valve), three-way valve II (expiration/pressure measurement three-way valve), pressure transducer, electromagnetic valve I (inlet valve), electromagnetic valve II (outlet valve) and various function electronic circuit board.Inspiratory muscles reconditioning interface and expiratory muscle reconditioning interface outer circumference diameter are 2 centimetres, link to each other with the electromagnetic valve II with the electromagnetic valve I with pressure transducer with the three-way valve II by the three-way valve I respectively; Inspiratory muscles reconditioning interface and expiratory muscle reconditioning interface pass through three-way valve I and three-way valve II and positive/negative pressure epiphase simultaneously and connect.On the rear board of main frame, have respectively air-breathing skirt and oxygen take over and on excessive gas aperture, exhalation vents and power supply input socket.
Corrugated tubing 30 centimeter length, the interior diameter at two ends are 2 centimetres, and the external diameter that the breathing seaming links to each other with corrugated tubing also is 2 centimetres, and the more normally used breathing seaming of postmedian of breathing seaming narrows slightly.
3～5 groups at temperature moxibustion electrode is made up of positive and negative electrode for every group, and electrode is rounded; Electrode diameter 1～2cm, other joins hollow metal medicated cap and the little suction ball of rubber, a certain point of contact of electrode and hollow metal medicated cap are insulation and are connected, and outwards draw lead, the entire electrode plane than hollow metal hat brim edge plane to sinking into about 1～3mm; Hollow metal crown end is open, and the little suction ball of rubber is attached thereto and connects.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of main frame of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a main frame sectional elevation of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal section of electrode of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sectional elevation of electrode of the present utility model.
Consult shown in each accompanying drawing, this utility model comprises main frame (1), corrugated tubing (2) and breathes seaming (3) and electrode (4) is formed.On the front plate of main frame, there are inspiratory muscles reconditioning interface (5), expiratory muscle reconditioning interface (6), 3～5 warm moxibustion electrode jacks (7), pressure measurement and inspiratory muscles exercise adjusting knob (8), pressure measurement and expiratory muscle exercise adjusting knob (9), pressure limit to be-160～250cmH respectively
2The positive/negative pressure table (10) of the sensitivity of O (centimeter water column) and stable performance, respiratory resistance setting key (11), respiratory resistance LCDs (12) and warm moxibustion electrode and temperature and time controlled selection key (13) thereof; The main frame mounted inside has three-way valve I (air-breathing/the pressure measurement three-way valve) (14), three-way valve II (expiration/pressure measurement three-way valve) (15), pressure transducer (16), electromagnetic valve I (inlet valve) (17), electromagnetic valve II (outlet valve) (18) and various function electronic circuit board (19).On the rear board of main frame, have respectively air-breathing skirt and oxygen take over (20) and on excessive gas aperture (21), exhalation vents (22) and power supply input socket (23).
Inspiratory muscles reconditioning interface (5) and expiratory muscle reconditioning interface (6) outer circumference diameter are 2 centimetres, link to each other with electromagnetic valve II (18) with electromagnetic valve I (17) with pressure transducer (16) with three-way valve II (15) by three-way valve I (14) respectively; Inspiratory muscles reconditioning interface (5) links to each other with positive/negative pressure table (10) with three-way valve II (15) by three-way valve I (14) simultaneously with expiratory muscle reconditioning interface (6); Through pressure measurement and suction modulation turn-knob (8) and pressure measurement and adjusting turn-knob (9) adjusting of exhaling, can measure inspiratory resistance, the expiratory resistance of user respectively and carry out inspiratory muscles reconditioning or expiratory muscle reconditioning respectively; During as pressure measurement, the last hole (24) of three-way valve I (14) or the last hole (25) of three-way valve II (15) are logical with the positive/negative pressure epiphase respectively, as when making the respiratory muscle reconditioning, three-way valve I (14) or three-way valve II (15) communicate with pressure transducer (16) and electromagnetic valve I (17) and electromagnetic valve II (18) respectively.
Doing air-breathing or during the expiratory muscle reconditioning, electromagnetic valve I (17) and electromagnetic valve II (18) are regulated by pressure transducer (16) respectively and opened.Pressure transducer is established the unlatching of 16 resistance shelves levels control electromagnetic valve I (17) and electromagnetic valve II (18), set respectively work as inspiratory resistance be-30 ,-40 ,-45 ,-50 ,-55 ,-60 ,-65 ,-70cmH
2Opens solenoid valve I (17) during O (centimeter water column) is when breath pressure is 30,40,45,50,55,60,65,70cmH
2Opens solenoid valve II (18) during O.In addition, control the time that electromagnetic valve is opened, and its opening time is set at 3～5 seconds, the dark air-breathing or firmly dark expiration of time enough active force is arranged to guarantee the person taking exercise by electronic circuit.User can be measured expiratory resistance or inspiratory resistance in advance, and then definite reconditioning expiration or the inspiratory resistance shelves level that will use; After choosing expiration or inspiratory resistance setting key, its resistance can show on LCDs (12).
When making the inspiratory muscles reconditioning, the gas (or oxygen) that sucks is taken over mouthful (a 20) inflow by the air-breathing skirt and the oxygen of electromagnetic valve I (17) one 0.8 centimetres of external diameters that plate is drawn behind main frame, there is the gas aperture (21) that overflows at this pipe plate place after near main frame, make the usefulness of buffering oxygen supply pipeline pressure, this design can make user make oxygen therapy simultaneously when making the inspiratory muscles reconditioning.When making the expiratory muscle reconditioning, the gas of exhalation flows out through electromagnetic valve II (18) exhalation vents that plate is drawn behind main frame (22).The exhalation vents outer circumference diameter is about 1 centimetre.
Corrugated tubing 30 centimeter length, the interior diameter at two ends are 2 centimetres, and the external diameter that the breathing seaming links to each other with corrugated tubing also is 2 centimetres.Corrugated tubing and breathing seaming are all existing mature technology, and when just being applied to this utility model, the more normally used breathing seaming of postmedian of breathing seaming narrows slightly, must exhale with air-breathing in the mode that the lip that contracts is breathed when using to limit user.
(26) 3～5 groups at temperature moxibustion electrode is made up of positive and negative electrode for every group, the anodal heating functioin that rises, and negative pole plays the backflow effect.Electrode (26) is rounded, diameter 1～2cm; Joining hollow metal medicated cap (27) on the electrode (26) in addition constitutes with the little suction ball of rubber (28).The a certain point of contact of electrode (26) and hollow metal medicated cap are insulation and are connected, and outwards draw lead, entire electrode (26) plane than hollow metal medicated cap (27) edge plane to sinking into about 1～3mm; Hollow metal medicated cap (27) top is open, and the little suction ball of rubber (28) is attached thereto and connects.During use the little suction ball of rubber is pinched sunkenly, electrode is pressed on body surface, decontrol the little suction ball of rubber then, because the suction function electrode just is close on the body surface.
Electrode (26) is anodal by heatable material manufacture, and its heating function divides 50 ℃, 60 ℃, 70 ℃ third gear controls, and establishes 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes third gear timing controlled.Negative pole is by general conductive material manufacturing.
The function of temperature moxibustion electrode is controlled by the electronic circuit in the main frame.During use,, set up electrode, choose temperature and time control as long as find acupuncture point or warm moxibustion position, energized, it is just passable to press control key.
When making the respiratory muscle reconditioning, can make warm moxibustion health therapy simultaneously, do not hinder each other.Also can two people intersection use.
The utility model has overcome the shortcoming of prior art and breathing gymnastics, and aspect prevent and cure diseases in the combination of Chinese tradiational and Western medicine (comprising the control respiratory illness), also will a kind of new tool be provided, open up a new way for the established practice that only limits to Chinese herbal medicine, Chinese patent drug that breakthrough doctor trained in Western medicine aspect forms for a long time, its advantage is:
1. the intrathoracic pressure when the utility model is breathed according to the normal person and when exhaling When big breath pressure and the maximum inspiratory pressure when air-breathing and patients with mechanical ventilation are removed machine Pressure of inspiration(Pi) requirement at least, designed that respiratory resistance detects and 8 grades of expiratory resistances with 8 grades of inspiratory resistances select to take exercise respiratory muscle for the user according to the concrete state of an illness situation of oneself, The reconditioning of respiratory muscle can be held with the form that quantizes, can allow use simultaneously The person carries out reconditioning by easy stages by the standard that quantizes, and its effect then can be by amount Variation finally embody breathing that the user can overcome that Here it is with the variation of matter Resistance increases gradually, and it is reflected in the lung function tests aspect and then shows as and respiratory muscle strength Relevant data raise gradually.
2. the utility model posterior part that prior art is breathed seaming narrows, and is carrying out During the respiratory muscle reconditioning, because its modeling characteristic, the person taking exercise must be with the contracting lip The mode of breathing is exhaled and is air-breathing, again owing to its Resistance Setting, and the person taking exercise Must just can overcome resistance with abdomen formula (diaphragm formula) breathing when taking exercise, it is exhaled out in addition The tube chamber of mouth and air-breathing entrance is narrower, and air-breathing or expiration all must slowly be carried out, thereby The utility model not only have think at present to the respiratory muscle rehabilitation comparatively effectively the contracting lip exhale Gas and abdomen formula (diaphragm formula) are breathed characteristics and the advantage that reaches the breathing gymnastics such as slowly deep breathing, and And its also overcome breathing gymnastics because of a variety of causes cause lack of standardization, can not standardization and The defective that quantizes.
3. the utility model can connect bottle oxugen, is doing inspiratory muscles rehabilitation forging for the person taking exercise Refining the time is made oxygen therapy, and can be wet through humidification bottle order output oxygen during bottle oxugen output Change, avoiding the stimulation to oral cavity and throat, this also just so that the utility model using In time, can overcome existing respiratory resistance device and breathing gymnastics and sucks that gas can't be through humidifying Defective.
4. the design of the utility model temperature moxibustion electrode makes traditional naturopathy moxibustion and temperature The integrated application of moxibustion is to having striden forward widely a step aspect the modernization development, and it is solid Fixed, constant temperature, regularly electrode and Electronic Design not only can be avoided the moxibustion manual operations On trouble and time saving and energy saving, and various data (such as temperature, treatment time etc.) all can To quantize, avoided manual irregular, for the standardization of traditional Chinese medical science traditional remedies, A new way has been opened up in standardization and modernization. In addition, the utility model directly utilizes Relevant achievement in research and the clinical experience of traditional Chinese medical science aspect, for control the coughing of respiratory illness, Breathe heavily, phlegm syndrome shape and adjusting, raising immunologic function (comprising cellular immunity and humoral immune function) Introduced feasible health care control prescription (being that prescription is selected at the acupuncture point), it not only can be direct Serving breathing is the various diseases patient, and is the prevention and treatment in traditional Chinese and western respiratory illness Further investigation a kind of new tool is provided. When using, the respiratory muscle reconditioning and cough, Breathe heavily, phlegm syndrome shape and the same patient of moxibustion therapy that regulates immunologic function can carry out simultaneously, no Can intersect with the patient and to carry out, accomplish real getting twice the result with half the effort. The utility model has Warm moxibustion function for breathing be the prevention and treatment in traditional Chinese and western disease new tool is provided, open up new In the time of approach, the achievement in research of traditional Chinese medical science aspect shows, its also be tumour, cardiovascular, The prevention and treatment in traditional Chinese and western disease of the subjects such as uropoiesis, reproduction, nerve, rehabilitation provides new Means, opened up new way.
5. electrode design of the present utility model has avoided will using in the prior art inconvenience and the side effect such as issuable skin allergy and ulceration thereof of rubberized fabric adhere.
Claims (2)
1. a respiratory muscle rehabilitation detects therapeutic instrument, and it is made up of main frame, corrugated tubing and breathing seaming and electrode, it is characterized in that:
A. on the front plate of main frame, there are inspiratory muscles reconditioning interface, expiratory muscle reconditioning interface, 3～5 warm moxibustion electrode jacks, pressure measurement and inspiratory muscless to temper adjusting knob, pressure measurement and expiratory muscle and temper adjusting knob, pressure limit-160～250cmH respectively
2The sensitivity of O (centimeter water column) and the positive/negative pressure table of stable performance, respiratory resistance setting key, respiratory resistance LCDs and warm moxibustion electrode and temperature and time controlled selection key thereof; The main frame mounted inside has three-way valve I (air-breathing/the pressure measurement three-way valve), three-way valve II (expiration/pressure measurement three-way valve), pressure transducer, electromagnetic valve I (inlet valve), electromagnetic valve II (outlet valve) and various function electronic circuit board; Inspiratory muscles reconditioning interface and expiratory muscle reconditioning interface outer circumference diameter are 2 centimetres, link to each other with the electromagnetic valve II with the electromagnetic valve I with pressure transducer with the three-way valve II by the three-way valve I respectively; Inspiratory muscles reconditioning interface and expiratory muscle reconditioning interface pass through three-way valve I and three-way valve II and positive/negative pressure epiphase simultaneously and connect;
B. on the rear board of main frame, have respectively air-breathing skirt and oxygen take over and on excessive gas aperture, exhalation vents and power supply input socket;
C. 3～5 groups at warm moxibustion electrode is made up of positive and negative electrode for every group, and electrode is rounded, diameter 1～2cm; Join the little suction ball of hollow metal medicated cap and rubber on the electrode in addition, a certain point of contact of electrode and hollow metal medicated cap are insulation and are connected, and outwards draw lead, the entire electrode plane than hollow metal hat brim edge plane to sinking into about 1～3mm.
2. respiratory muscle rehabilitation according to claim 1 detects therapeutic instrument, it is characterized in that the hollow metal crown is open, and the little suction ball of rubber is attached thereto and connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97246171 CN2352211Y (en) | 1997-12-22 | 1997-12-22 | Instrument for measuring rehabilitation and therapy of respiratory muscles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97246171 CN2352211Y (en) | 1997-12-22 | 1997-12-22 | Instrument for measuring rehabilitation and therapy of respiratory muscles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2352211Y true CN2352211Y (en) | 1999-12-08 |
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ID=33954466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97246171 Expired - Fee Related CN2352211Y (en) | 1997-12-22 | 1997-12-22 | Instrument for measuring rehabilitation and therapy of respiratory muscles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2352211Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101468236B (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2012-03-28 | 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 | Certificated valve |
| CN105381570A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-09 | 中国人民解放军成都军区总医院 | Portable and intelligent type respiration training device and method |
| CN105726027A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-07-06 | 罗英梅 | Non-invasive respiratory muscle function detector |
| CN107802993A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-16 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of lung rehabilitation training system based on respiration EMG feedback |
| CN114642860A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-06-21 | 四川大学华西医院 | Brain exercising device |
-
1997
- 1997-12-22 CN CN 97246171 patent/CN2352211Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101468236B (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2012-03-28 | 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 | Certificated valve |
| CN105381570A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-09 | 中国人民解放军成都军区总医院 | Portable and intelligent type respiration training device and method |
| CN105726027A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-07-06 | 罗英梅 | Non-invasive respiratory muscle function detector |
| CN105726027B (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2018-10-23 | 罗英梅 | A kind of noninvasive respiratory muscle function detector |
| CN107802993A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-16 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of lung rehabilitation training system based on respiration EMG feedback |
| CN114642860A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-06-21 | 四川大学华西医院 | Brain exercising device |
| CN114642860B (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2023-12-05 | 四川大学华西医院 | brain exercise device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |