CN114669026A - Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is clinical with breathing trainer - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is clinical with breathing trainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114669026A
CN114669026A CN202210367469.3A CN202210367469A CN114669026A CN 114669026 A CN114669026 A CN 114669026A CN 202210367469 A CN202210367469 A CN 202210367469A CN 114669026 A CN114669026 A CN 114669026A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
training
exhaust pipe
support plate
pipe
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210367469.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志鑫
李彦杰
邢若星
任锟
高英会
彭俊峰
张运锋
贾洋斐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
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Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
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Application filed by Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM filed Critical Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
Priority to CN202210367469.3A priority Critical patent/CN114669026A/en
Publication of CN114669026A publication Critical patent/CN114669026A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/18Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine internal medicine clinical respiration training device, which comprises: a training tube; the mask is communicated with one end of the training tube; the one-way air inlet unit is communicated with the other end of the training pipe and used for one-way air inlet during air suction; the pipe wall of the exhaust pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes along the length direction, and the bottom end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the side surface of the training pipe; the frame plate is erected outside the top end of the exhaust pipe through a plurality of support rods; the first support plate is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the exhaust pipe; the second support plate is arranged between the first support plate and the top end of the exhaust pipe in a sliding mode; the first support plate and the second support plate are both provided with through grooves; the moving assembly is erected between the frame plate and the first supporting plate; the moving plate is arranged in the exhaust pipe in a sliding mode, one end face of the moving plate is abutted to the second support plate, and the other end face of the moving plate is connected with the frame plate through a spring; the sleeve is sleeved outside the exhaust pipe in a sliding manner. The device can adjust the inspiratory resistance and the expiratory resistance of the training device according to the actual condition of a patient to perform respiratory training.

Description

Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is clinical with breathing trainer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a respiration training device for clinical use in traditional Chinese medicine internal medicine.
Background
The respiratory sciences are an important special subject of clinical medicine in internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, and a human body needs to burn energy stored in the body by oxygen to change the energy into heat energy for normal activities of muscles and organs. The lung capacity and the activity frequency play a vital role in ensuring the health of human bodies, and when the lung is damaged, postoperative, long-term cough, respiratory muscle strength reduction and other conditions occur, the normal physiological function of the lung can be influenced, and respiratory training needs to be carried out in time.
The existing breathing training device only has an inspiration impedance adjusting component, lacks expiration impedance adjustment, and cannot adjust resistance according to the actual condition of a patient. Unreasonable resistance to inhalation and exhalation also greatly affects the effectiveness of breathing training.
Therefore, the application provides a novel respiration training device for clinical traditional Chinese medicine internal medicine.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a respiratory training device for clinical use in internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine. The device can adjust the inspiratory resistance and the expiratory resistance of the training device according to the actual condition of a patient to perform respiratory training.
The invention provides the following technical scheme.
A traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is clinical with breathing trainer, includes:
a training tube;
the mask is communicated with one end of the training tube;
the one-way air inlet unit is communicated with the other end of the training pipe and used for one-way air inlet during air suction;
the pipe wall of the exhaust pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes along the length direction, and the bottom end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the side surface of the training pipe;
the frame plate is erected outside the top end of the exhaust pipe through a plurality of support rods;
the first support plate is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the exhaust pipe;
the second support plate is arranged between the first support plate and the top end of the exhaust pipe in a sliding mode; the first support plate and the second support plate are both provided with through grooves;
the moving assembly is erected between the frame plate and the first support plate and is used for driving the second support plate to move in the exhaust pipe;
the moving plate is arranged in the exhaust pipe in a sliding mode, one end face of the moving plate is abutted to the second support plate, and the other end face of the moving plate is connected with the frame plate through a spring;
and the sleeve is sleeved outside the exhaust pipe in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises:
the screw rod penetrates through the moving plate and the second support plate, is in sliding fit with the moving plate and is in threaded fit with the second support plate; two ends of the first support plate are respectively connected with the first support plate and the frame plate in a rotating way;
the polish rod penetrates through the moving plate and the second support plate and is in sliding fit with the moving plate and the second support plate; two ends of the first support plate are respectively fixedly connected with the first support plate and the frame plate;
and the limiting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the frame plate, is in transmission connection with the lead screw and is used for limiting the lead screw to rotate.
Preferably, the spacing assembly includes:
one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly provided with a limiting shaft;
the adjusting nut is fixedly connected with the other end of the adjusting rod;
the section of the rotating shaft is in a straight line shape, one end of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the adjusting nut, the adjusting rod and the frame plate, is in sliding fit with the adjusting rod and the adjusting nut, and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a limiting plate;
the frame plate is evenly provided with a plurality of limiting holes matched with the limiting shafts along the circumferential direction.
Preferably, the one-way intake unit includes:
the mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of the other end of the training pipe;
the fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the tube of the training tube and is provided with an arc-shaped strip-shaped through groove;
one end surface of the adjusting plate is abutted to the fixing plate and provided with an arc strip-shaped through groove matched with the fixing plate;
one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, and the other end of the rotating rod sequentially penetrates through the fixing plate and the mounting plate and is in rotating fit with the fixing plate and the mounting plate;
the intake pipe sets up the outside of training pipe, one end with the mounting panel intercommunication, the other end is provided with the check valve.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
one end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating rod;
and the rotating block is rotatably connected with the other end of the rotating plate.
Preferably, the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with a filter valve; and a detachable filter screen is arranged in the filter valve.
Preferably, the sleeve is screw-fitted to the outside of the exhaust pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a clinical breathing training device for the traditional Chinese medicine internal medicine, when the device is used for breathing training, the breathing training device can adjust the inspiration resistance and the expiration resistance of the training device according to the actual condition of a patient, and effectively carries out breathing rehabilitation training; the device adopts two kinds of modes to carry out the resistance and adjusts, firstly adjusts the resistance of admitting air through the air input, but adjusts the exhaust resistance through adjusting the spring resistance, and the operation of two kinds of modes is comparatively simple and convenient, need not supplementary but the adjustment of operating by oneself.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of a respiratory training apparatus for clinical use in internal medicine of TCM according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of a clinical breathing training device for internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partially cut-away, angular perspective view of a clinical breathing training apparatus for internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is another perspective overall structure diagram of the respiratory training apparatus for clinical use in internal medicine of chinese medical science according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a training tube; 2. a face mask; 3. a sleeve; 4. an exhaust pipe; 5. a frame plate; 6. mounting a plate; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. a one-way valve; 9. rotating the block; 10. a rotating plate; 11. a fixing plate; 12. an adjusting plate; 13. a support bar; 14. adjusting the nut; 15. a spring; 16. moving the plate; 17. a second support plate; 18. a first support plate; 19. a lead screw; 20. a polish rod; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. and adjusting the rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Examples
A respiration training device for clinical use in internal medicine of traditional chinese medicine, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, comprising: a training tube 1; the mask 2 is communicated with one end of the training tube 1;
and the unidirectional air inlet unit is communicated with the other end of the training pipe 1 and can realize unidirectional air inlet during air suction. The present invention adjusts the intake resistance by adjusting the size of the intake passage, and specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the unidirectional intake unit includes: the mounting plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the other end of the training tube 1; the fixing plate 11 is fixedly arranged in the tube of the training tube 1 and is provided with an arc-shaped strip-shaped through groove; an end face of the adjusting plate 12 is abutted to the fixing plate 11, and an arc-shaped strip-shaped through groove matched with the fixing plate 11 is formed in the adjusting plate; one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 12, and the other end of the rotating rod sequentially penetrates through the fixing plate 11 and the mounting plate 6 and is in rotating fit with the fixing plate 11 and the mounting plate 6; and the air inlet pipe 7 is arranged on the outer side of the training pipe 1, one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the mounting plate 6, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve 8.
The exhaust resistance adjusting assembly comprises the following structures:
the exhaust pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of through holes along the length direction of the pipe wall, and the bottom end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the side surface of the training pipe 1; a frame plate 5 which is arranged outside the top end of the exhaust pipe 4 through a plurality of support rods 13; a first support plate 18 fixedly provided at the end of the exhaust pipe 4; a second stay 17 slidably disposed between the first stay 18 and the top end of the exhaust pipe 4; the first support plate 18 and the second support plate 17 are both provided with through grooves; the moving assembly is erected between the frame plate 5 and the first support plate 18 and is used for driving the second support plate 17 to move in the exhaust pipe 4; the moving plate 16 is arranged in the exhaust pipe 4 in a sliding manner, one end face of the moving plate is abutted against the second support plate 17, and the other end face of the moving plate is connected with the frame plate 5 through a spring 15; the sleeve 3 is sleeved outside the exhaust pipe 4 in a sliding manner.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 2, the moving assembly includes: the screw rod 19 penetrates through the moving plate 16 and the second support plate 17, is in sliding fit with the moving plate 16 and is in threaded fit with the second support plate 17; the two ends of the bracket are respectively connected with the first supporting plate 18 and the frame plate 5 in a rotating way; the polish rod 20 penetrates through the moving plate 16 and the second support plate 17 and is in sliding fit with the moving plate 16 and the second support plate 17; the two ends of the bracket are respectively fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 18 and the frame plate 5; and the limiting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the frame plate 5, is in transmission connection with the lead screw 19 and is used for limiting the lead screw 19 to rotate. The position of the second support plate 17 is adjusted through the screw rod assembly, so that the compression condition of the spring 15 between the moving plate 16 and the frame plate 5 is adjusted, and the difficulty of air exhaust is increased. When the exhaust force can not push the moving plate 16 away, auxiliary exhaust decompression is performed through the plurality of through holes.
To facilitate adjusting the relative position of the moving plate 16, the stop assembly includes: one end of the adjusting rod 22 is fixedly provided with a limiting shaft; the adjusting nut 14 is fixedly connected with the other end of the adjusting rod 22; the section of the rotating shaft 21 is in a straight line shape, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the adjusting nut 14, the adjusting rod 22 and the frame plate 5 in sequence, is in sliding fit with the adjusting rod 22 and the adjusting nut 14, and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 19, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a limiting plate; the frame plate 5 is evenly provided with a plurality of limiting holes matched with the limiting shaft along the circumferential direction. The second support plate 17 is limited and fixed by a rotary inserting method and a lead screw transmission structure, and further the movable plate 16 is limited and fixed.
In order to facilitate the adjustment of the air intake quantity, the method also comprises the following steps: one end of the rotating plate 10 is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating rod; and a rotating block 9 rotatably connected with the other end of the rotating plate 10. The rotating plate 10 is rotated to rotate the inner adjusting plate 12 through the rotating rod, so that the arc-shaped strip-shaped through grooves are staggered to form a channel for accommodating air to pass through, and the air inflow is adjusted. Preferably, the other end of the air inlet pipe 7 is communicated with a filter valve; a detachable filter screen is arranged in the filter valve.
In this embodiment:
first, the mask 2 is fixed to cover the nose and mouth. When respiratory training is carried out, the intake resistance and the exhaust resistance need to be adjusted.
Adjusting air intake resistance:
the rotating block 9 is rotated to drive the rotating plate 10 to rotate, and then the rotating rod is driven to rotate, so that the arc-shaped strip-shaped through groove of the adjusting plate 12 and the arc-shaped strip-shaped through groove of the fixing plate 11 are staggered to form an air inlet channel. The intake pipe 7 is provided with a check valve for air intake, and the connectable filter assembly filters the air for breathing training, and can also communicate the oxygen supply device and the like.
Adjusting exhaust resistance:
firstly, the adjusting nut 14 is pulled out, so that the screw rod 19 keeps a rotatable state; the position of the second support 17 is changed, according to the patient's own condition, gradually approaching the outlet end of the exhaust duct 4, while the mobile plate 16 follows the second support 17, compressing the spring 15. The limiting shaft of the adjusting rod 22 is inserted into the limiting hole to fix the position of the screw rod 19.
Secondly, according to the actual position of the moving plate 16, the sleeve 3 is rotated to adjust the relative position of the sleeve 3, and all through holes from the moving plate 16 to the tail end of the exhaust pipe 4 are shielded, and the front through holes are reserved as auxiliary exhaust through holes.
The breathing training can be adjusted in real time, the rotating plate 10 can be rotated to adjust air inflow when air inflow is difficult, the limiting shaft can be pulled out when air exhaust is difficult, the adjusting nut 14 is rotated to push the moving plate 16 to an outlet, or the sleeve 3 is rotated to open a through hole for auxiliary exhaust of rear exhaust. The difficulty of the whole breathing training process is adjustable, the operation is simple, and the breathing training device is suitable for clinical use.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is clinical with breathing trainer which characterized in that includes:
a training tube (1);
the mask (2) is communicated with one end of the training tube (1);
the unidirectional air inlet unit is communicated with the other end of the training pipe (1) and is used for unidirectional air inlet during air suction;
the exhaust pipe (4) is provided with a plurality of through holes along the length direction of the pipe wall, and the bottom end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the side surface of the training pipe (1);
the frame plate (5) is erected outside the top end of the exhaust pipe (4) through a plurality of support rods (13);
a first stay (18) fixedly provided at the end of the exhaust pipe (4);
the second support plate (17) is arranged between the first support plate (18) and the top end of the exhaust pipe (4) in a sliding mode; the first support plate (18) and the second support plate (17) are both provided with through grooves;
the moving assembly is erected between the frame plate (5) and the first support plate (18) and is used for driving the second support plate (17) to move in the exhaust pipe (4);
the moving plate (16) is arranged in the exhaust pipe (4) in a sliding mode, one end face of the moving plate is abutted to the second support plate (17), and the other end face of the moving plate is connected with the frame plate (5) through a spring (15);
and the sleeve (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the exhaust pipe (4) in a sliding manner.
2. The TCM clinical breath training device of claim 1, wherein the moving assembly comprises:
the lead screw (19) penetrates through the moving plate (16) and the second support plate (17), is in sliding fit with the moving plate (16), and is in threaded fit with the second support plate (17); two ends of the bracket are respectively connected with the first supporting plate (18) and the frame plate (5) in a rotating way;
a polish rod (20) which passes through the moving plate (16) and the second support plate (17) and is in sliding fit with the moving plate (16) and the second support plate (17); two ends of the bracket are respectively fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (18) and the frame plate (5);
and the limiting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the frame plate (5), is in transmission connection with the lead screw (19) and is used for limiting the lead screw (19) to rotate.
3. The traditional Chinese medical science internal medicine clinical respiration training device of claim 2, wherein the limiting component comprises:
one end of the adjusting rod (22) is fixedly provided with a limiting shaft;
the adjusting nut (14) is fixedly connected with the other end of the adjusting rod (22);
the section of the rotating shaft (21) is in a straight line shape, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the adjusting nut (14), the adjusting rod (22) and the frame plate (5) in sequence, is in sliding fit with the adjusting rod (22) and the adjusting nut (14), and is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw (19), and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a limiting plate;
the frame plate (5) is evenly provided with a plurality of limiting holes matched with the limiting shafts along the circumferential direction.
4. The traditional Chinese medical science internal medicine clinical breath training device of claim 1, wherein the one-way air intake unit comprises:
the mounting plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the other end of the training pipe (1);
the fixing plate (11) is fixedly arranged in the training pipe (1) and is provided with an arc strip-shaped through groove;
an adjusting plate (12), one end face of which is abutted against the fixed plate (11) and is provided with an arc strip-shaped through groove matched with the fixed plate (11);
one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate (12), and the other end of the rotating rod sequentially penetrates through the fixing plate (11) and the mounting plate (6) and is in running fit with the fixing plate (11) and the mounting plate (6);
the air inlet pipe (7) is arranged on the outer side of the training pipe (1), one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the mounting plate (6), and the other end of the air inlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve (8).
5. The respiratory training device for traditional Chinese medicine internal medicine clinical use according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising:
one end of the rotating plate (10) is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating rod;
and the rotating block (9) is rotatably connected with the other end of the rotating plate (10).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine internal medicine clinical respiration training device according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the air inlet pipe (7) is communicated with a filter valve; and a detachable filter screen is arranged in the filter valve.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine internal medicine clinical respiration training device according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve (3) is screwed to the outside of the exhaust pipe (4).
CN202210367469.3A 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is clinical with breathing trainer Withdrawn CN114669026A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210367469.3A CN114669026A (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is clinical with breathing trainer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210367469.3A CN114669026A (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is clinical with breathing trainer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114669026A true CN114669026A (en) 2022-06-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210367469.3A Withdrawn CN114669026A (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is clinical with breathing trainer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115317854A (en) * 2022-09-08 2022-11-11 康改玲 Breathe internal medicine with adjustable resistance's recovered equipment of pulmonary function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115317854A (en) * 2022-09-08 2022-11-11 康改玲 Breathe internal medicine with adjustable resistance's recovered equipment of pulmonary function
CN115317854B (en) * 2022-09-08 2023-06-20 康改玲 Pulmonary function rehabilitation equipment with adjustable resistance for respiratory medicine

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Application publication date: 20220628

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