CN2340157Y - Adjustable seeds and fertilizer vertical separation ditching - Google Patents

Adjustable seeds and fertilizer vertical separation ditching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2340157Y
CN2340157Y CN 98218326 CN98218326U CN2340157Y CN 2340157 Y CN2340157 Y CN 2340157Y CN 98218326 CN98218326 CN 98218326 CN 98218326 U CN98218326 U CN 98218326U CN 2340157 Y CN2340157 Y CN 2340157Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
guiding tube
seeds
fertilizer guiding
soil
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 98218326
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王耀发
杜兵
李问盈
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 98218326 priority Critical patent/CN2340157Y/en
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Publication of CN2340157Y publication Critical patent/CN2340157Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable seeds and fertilizer vertical separation ditching device which is used for a Seeding fertilizer spreader for cereal crops for exempt (less) plowing land, mainly composed of a triangular furrowing blade tip 1, a fertilizer guiding pipe 2, a soil returning shovel 3, a seed guiding pipe 4, a sowing depth adjusting plate 5, a shove handle 6, a consolidation device 7, etc. The adjustable seeds and fertilizer vertical separation ditching device can ditch out narrow and deep seed and fertilizer ditches on the exempt (less) plowing land. The soil at the part of ditch walls is forced to be filled to the upper parts of fertilizer ditches. Fertilizer can be dropped to the bottom of the ditches by adjusting the relative positions of a furrowing blade handle and the consolidation device and the relative positions of the sowing depth adjusting plates; the seeds is in a wet soil layer which is at a certain space above the fertilizer; therefore, a good germinating environment for the seeds is created.

Description

Adjustable seed manure vertical demixing trench digging device
The utility model belongs to farm machinery, is the groundwork mechanism that exempts to plough (lacking) sower.
Exempting from (lacking) cultivated is a kind of energy-conservation saving of labor's new farming technique.It is good to exempt from (lacking) cultivated trench digging device penetration performance that requires, and can disposablely use sufficient the fertilizer that process of crop growth needs big deal, and the requirement of realization seed manure layering.
It is good that the purpose of this utility model designs a kind of penetration performance exactly, can regulate the novel trench digging device of seed manure branch interlamellar spacing.
Accompanying drawing is the structure chart of this new device.This new device mainly is made up of triangular form ditching shovel tip 1, fertilizer guiding tube 2, soil-returning shovel 3, grain conductor 4, depth-regulating plate 5, spade 6, fixed device 7 etc., presses front and back configuration in one line between its triangular form ditching shovel tip 1, fertilizer guiding tube 2, soil-returning shovel 3 and the grain conductor 4.Triangular form ditching shovel tip 1 is by the positive triangle of 24 ° of open angles, 45 ° of earth lifting angles, 25 ° of open angles, 5 ° of inverted triangles of earth lifting angle and between just, 33 ° of band R150mm arc shaped wing subtended angles between the inverted triangle, the convex tendon of 25 ° of earth lifting angles form, it is good to have penetration performance, structural strength is big, it is big to be specially adapted to exempt from (lacking) cultivated trench digging resistance, it is narrow and dark to ditch, and face of land dry ground is pushed the outer both sides of ditch to, guarantees that seed drops on the requirement of wet soil layer.The fertilizer diagonal cut joint is basic concordant with the empennage of ditching shovel tip 1 because fertilizer guiding tube 2 falls, and width equals the working width of ditching shovel tip 1, and assurance fertilizer directly falls into bottom of trench through fertilizer guiding tube 2.The shovel wing width of soil-returning shovel 3 can in time scrape the part soil on fertile furrow bank top forcibly and insert Fei Gou top greater than the trench digging width, increases trench digging Hui Tuliang.Grain conductor 4 places after the soil-returning shovel 3, and seed directly drops on certain thickness wet soil layer on the fertilizer through grain conductor 4, and the width of grain conductor 4 is less than the trench digging width, and the part wet soil can cover on the seed.
This device is contained on the sower, can be by the degree of depth of trench digging spade 6 and the adjustment of the relative link position of fixed device 7 change trench digging, and the adjustment of depth-regulating plate 5 relative positions that are connected with grain conductor 4 of fertilizer guiding tube 2 and change spacing, the sowing depth of seed manure vertical demixing.Under sowing tractive force allowed, the trench digging degree of depth can reach more than the 100mm, and seed manure vertical demixing soil layer surpasses 50mm at interval.
This device is except that the triangular form ditching shovel tip requires the high-abrasive material hot investment casting, and other parts are pipe, sheetmetal material, easily makes, and cost is low.
This device is not only applicable to exempt from (lacking) cultivated seeding and fertilizer spreading machine, equally is applicable to the general seeding and fertilizer spreading machine on the ground of turning over yet.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of adjustable seed manure vertical demixing trench digging device of being made up of triangular form ditching shovel tip 1, fertilizer guiding tube 2, soil-returning shovel 3, grain conductor 4, depth-regulating plate 5, spade 6, fixed device 7 etc. is characterized in that between triangle ditching shovel tip 1, fertilizer guiding tube 2, soil-returning shovel 3 and the grain conductor 4 by front and back configuration in one line.
2, device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the triangular form ditching shovel tip has the positive triangle of 24 ° of open angles, 45 ° of earth lifting angles, 25 ° of open angles, 5 ° of inverted triangles of earth lifting angle and between just, 33 ° of the open angles of band R150mm arc between the inverted triangle, the convex tendon of 25 ° of earth lifting angles.
3, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that fertilizer guiding tube is rectangular, and its underpart width equals the working width of spear, and the opening of fertile place for tilting to the back upper place that fall requires when welding with spade to be not more than 10mm apart from the spear bottom.
4, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that soil-returning shovel is disposed between fertilizer guiding tube and the grain conductor, and its scraping wing plate width is greater than the working width of ditching shovel tip.
5, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that grain conductor 4 is disposed at the fertilizer guiding tube dead astern, and its width is less than the fertilizer guiding tube width, and kind of the opening part that falls has anti-blocking swash plate.
6, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the trench digging degree of depth of spade and fixed device connecting hole can be regulated, and the depth-regulating plate that connects fertilizer guiding tube and grain conductor can front and back, up-down adjustment.
CN 98218326 1998-08-13 1998-08-13 Adjustable seeds and fertilizer vertical separation ditching Expired - Fee Related CN2340157Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98218326 CN2340157Y (en) 1998-08-13 1998-08-13 Adjustable seeds and fertilizer vertical separation ditching

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98218326 CN2340157Y (en) 1998-08-13 1998-08-13 Adjustable seeds and fertilizer vertical separation ditching

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2340157Y true CN2340157Y (en) 1999-09-29

Family

ID=33970669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98218326 Expired - Fee Related CN2340157Y (en) 1998-08-13 1998-08-13 Adjustable seeds and fertilizer vertical separation ditching

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2340157Y (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102273341A (en) * 2011-06-21 2011-12-14 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Mini-seeder
CN102972130A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-20 西北农林科技大学 Anti-blocking device for seed-metering fertilizer pipe and slippage type groove opener employing device
CN103430665A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 华南农业大学 Paddy field deep fertilization furrow opener
CN103797938A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 山东理工大学 Bionic compact narrow-fertilizer ditch and wide-seed band opener
CN103797937A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 山东理工大学 Bionic narrow-fertilizer ditch and wide-seed band double-seed path opener
CN103999605A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-27 昆山御广峰机械有限公司 Novel furrowing machine cutter
CN105379458A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-03-09 山东理工大学 Universal stubble-cleaning no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine for rice and wheat
CN105850256A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-17 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Rotary tillage and wide seedling strip lower fertilization combined seeding machine for wheat
CN107439115A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-08 禹州市宇胜机械制造有限公司 Fertilizer applicator for fruit trees
CN108811607A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-16 温州职业技术学院 A kind of ditching machine Ditching machine frame
CN110121989A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-16 山东省农业机械科学研究院 A kind of layer by layer manuring plough
CN110747919A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-04 安徽省交通勘察设计院有限公司 Sand burying device and device for grooving and sand burying on soil surface of model

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102273341A (en) * 2011-06-21 2011-12-14 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Mini-seeder
CN102972130A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-20 西北农林科技大学 Anti-blocking device for seed-metering fertilizer pipe and slippage type groove opener employing device
CN102972130B (en) * 2012-12-05 2015-02-18 西北农林科技大学 Anti-blocking device for seed-metering fertilizer pipe and slippage type groove opener employing device
CN103430665A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 华南农业大学 Paddy field deep fertilization furrow opener
CN103999605A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-27 昆山御广峰机械有限公司 Novel furrowing machine cutter
CN103797938A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 山东理工大学 Bionic compact narrow-fertilizer ditch and wide-seed band opener
CN103797937A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 山东理工大学 Bionic narrow-fertilizer ditch and wide-seed band double-seed path opener
CN103797937B (en) * 2014-03-04 2016-08-31 山东理工大学 A kind of bionical narrow fertile furrow width Zhong Daishuanzhong road plough
CN105379458B8 (en) * 2015-10-23 2018-10-09 山东理工大学 A kind of general stubble-cleaning no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of rice and kernel
CN105379458A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-03-09 山东理工大学 Universal stubble-cleaning no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine for rice and wheat
CN105850256A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-17 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Rotary tillage and wide seedling strip lower fertilization combined seeding machine for wheat
CN107439115A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-08 禹州市宇胜机械制造有限公司 Fertilizer applicator for fruit trees
CN108811607A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-16 温州职业技术学院 A kind of ditching machine Ditching machine frame
CN108811607B (en) * 2018-05-29 2021-06-04 温州职业技术学院 Ditching frame for ditching machine
CN110121989A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-16 山东省农业机械科学研究院 A kind of layer by layer manuring plough
CN110747919A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-04 安徽省交通勘察设计院有限公司 Sand burying device and device for grooving and sand burying on soil surface of model

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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