CN2325960Y - Factorial rice-seedling cultivating and sowing machine - Google Patents
Factorial rice-seedling cultivating and sowing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN2325960Y CN2325960Y CN 98211471 CN98211471U CN2325960Y CN 2325960 Y CN2325960 Y CN 2325960Y CN 98211471 CN98211471 CN 98211471 CN 98211471 U CN98211471 U CN 98211471U CN 2325960 Y CN2325960 Y CN 2325960Y
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- seedling
- sowing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a factorial rice-seedling cultivating and sowing machine, which is a machine for cultivating and sowing rice seedlings with the integrated functions of soil paving, sowing and soil covering. The utility model adopts three branch sowing machines, namely a soil paving device, a sowing device and a soil covering device which are arranged on a seedling disk conveying platform in sequence. The seed arranging mechanism of the factorial rice-seedling cultivating and sowing machine adopts a pocket seed arranging roller, a brush roller and a seed combing fork, and the seed arranging roller can be replaced according to the specification of the seedling disk which is used. A belt transmitting technology is used on soil paving, sowing and seedling disk conveying. The utility model is also provided with a collecting sliding chute for recovering fallen seeds and bed soil. The sowing machine with the advantages of low seed throwing point and accurate sowing satisfies the transplanting requirements of seedling arrangement, seedling throwing and seedling transplantation.
Description
Described raising rice seedlings sower relates to carry out rice industrial sprout cultivation, integrates the sowing and planting machinery of shop soil, sowing, earthing.It can be realized the scale seedling, guarantee to plant farming season, promotes the high yield of paddy rice effectively.
Rice industrial sprout cultivation is a kind of light efficient culture technique that grows up the nineties, and it provides feasible technical conditions for seedling, the confession seedling of realizing socialization.In recent years, China has obtained certain progress on seedling planting equipment.Some places have been introduced Japanese sower and have been carried out the experiment and the transformation of the way, and the scientific research department that has is actively developing the Sprout cultivation seeder that adapts to China's rice transplanting variation characteristics.Known to existing, introduce a kind of sower of outer groove-wheel structure that is that has of Japan, can only drilling or flat planting, be applicable to the follow-up transplanting of machine rice transplantation; Also having a kind of is the precise sower that is applied to the sowing of alms bowl piece, is applicable to the rice transplanting transplanting; Temporarily yet there are no the type of special innovation structure in China.From known technology, its sowing performance is all more single, and various types still can not be by the seedling demand adaptation sowing of various ways.Requirement to seedling planting differs greatly the Rice Production of China in different regions, and some places are suitable for drilling, flat planting, follow-up rice transplanting; Some places are suitable for the employing dish to educate alms bowl seedling, precision drilling, follow-up use pot seedling pendulum seedling, rice transplanting.And educate the seedling dish that uses in the place of alms bowl seedling difference is arranged also the time on technical specification being both the employing dish.This complex situations that exist in the production have proposed to have the requirement of multiple adaptive capacity with regard to the performance of giving Sprout cultivation seeder.In the reality development, though the type that proposes design may not be satisfied omnipotent requirement, the unicity problem of sowing must be carried out suitable change, otherwise is difficult to adapt to the service request for the seedling socialization.
Research purpose of the present utility model, be for adapting to the development trend of rice industrial sprout cultivation, confession seedling, situation at the unification of present Sprout cultivation seeder sowing performance, can carry out precision drilling, the Sprout cultivation seeder design of flat planting again to the seedling dish of different size but provide a kind of, produce the needs of going up different transplanting measures such as pendulum seedling, rice transplanting and rice transplantings to satisfy.
The art designs of described raising rice seedlings sower is that the branch broadcasting device that device is formed is broadcast by soil spreading device, seeder, three kinds of branches of covering device in the top of complete machine, and designs on seedling dish transport platform by operation procedure separately.Seedling dish transport platform promptly is that the mechanism of conveying seedling dish is again the installation frame of complete machine.Soil spreading device is loaded on the first place, and its case shell epicoele is an earth hopper, and cavity of resorption is equipped with the shop soil driving-belt that is made of driving shaft, driven axle and belt.In the middle of seeder was installed on, the epicoele of its case shell was a seed containing bucket, and a side that constitutes two wedged bottoms at the bucket end is provided with can be adjusted for kind of the adjustment plate of amount; Comb kind fork 21 feed mechanisms that constitute for seeding roller 24, clear brush roll 23 of planting and the cleaning brush roll of the indent type of opposed tangent installation of cavity of resorption installing, the tangent position of brush roll and seeding roller should be not more than 15 from the horizontal bottom and spend.Covering device is installed at last, and its structure and soil spreading device are basic identical.The conveying mechanism of seedling dish transport platform is in the elongated slot platform 2 at its middle part, has installed the conveyer belt of the conveying seedling dish that is made of drive roll, driven roll, help roll, backing roll and belt; It has fore-stock, after-poppet as frame at the elongated slot platform, utilizes fore-stock that power motor and transmission case are installed, and is connected to the collection chute at the preceding upper/lower positions of elongated slot platform, the seed, the bed soil that are scattered with collection.The two ends of elongated slot platform prolong respectively input platen and output platen.
Advantage of the present utility model: complete machine structure is simple, cost is low, reliable effect; The seeding roller of seeder can be changed on demand, adapts to the sowing of different seedling dish specifications, satisfies the transplanting requirement of pendulum seedling, rice transplanting and rice transplanting etc.; Its collection chute can reclaim the seed and the bed soil that are scattered effectively is reused it, has also kept the cleaning of operating environment.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 general structure schematic diagram
1, input platen 2. elongated slot platforms 3. driven rolls 4. belts 5. driven rolls
6. belt 7. soil spreading devices 8. flashboards 9. drive rolls 10. sprocket wheels
11. seeder 12. is adjusted plate 13. covering devices 14. driven rolls 15. belts
16. flashboard 17. drive rolls 18. output platens 19. after-poppets 20. support roller
21. comb kind of fork 22. help rolls 23. brush roll 24. seeding rollers 25. help rolls
26. support roller 27. fore-stocks 28. motors 29. transmission cases 30. leather belt rollers
31. collect chute 32. drive rolls
Embodiment: in conjunction with the accompanying drawings described Sprout cultivation seeder is done further narration.Because the seeding roller of replaceable not brood eye carries out precision point sowing or flat planting to used different seedling dishes, so that present embodiment can not be considered as certainly is unique.
Each minute broadcast device and is installed on the elongated slot platform 2 by the order of soil spreading device 7, seeder 11, covering device 13.The case shell epicoele of soil spreading device 7 is an earth hopper, and the antetheca of soil leaking port is equipped with the flashboard 8 of adjusting shop soil amount, the shop soil driving-belt that the bottom is made up of drive roll 9, driven roll 5 and belt 6.The top of 11 casees shells of seeder is seed containing bucket, and the wedged bottom of its rear side is equipped with the adjustment plate 12 of adjusting seeding quantity; The feed mechanism of dividing into has the seeding roller 24 of an indent type, it and clear brush roll 23 tangent configurations of planting, one in the relative bottom is not more than 15 degree angles but tangent position is a brush roll, with reduction charge seed height, keep charging seed accurately, comb kind of fork 21 is housed on brush roll, avoids hairbrush to carry seed secretly.Covering device 13 is basic identical with the soil spreading device structure, and its case shell epicoele is an earth hopper also, the flashboard 16 of adjusting the earthing amount is housed, the earthing driving-belt that the bottom is made up of drive roll 17, driven roll 14 and belt 15 before soil leaking port.Seedling dish transport platform (not representing the seedling dish in the accompanying drawing) middle part is elongated slot platform 2, and two ends prolong to be connected to imports platen 1 and output platen 18.Fore-stock 27, after-poppet 19 are equipped with in bottom, and the output that is positioned at the elongated slot platform is connected to collects chute 31.The conveyer belt of the conveying seedling dish of being made up of drive roll 32, driven roll 3, two help rolls 22 and 25, three support roller 20,26 and belt 4 is housed in elongated slot platform 2.Transmission system has motor that power is provided 28 and the transmission case 29 that is installed in the fore-stock 27, and this level is the V belt transmission.Begin to be chain drive to drive roll 17 again from transmission case 29, drive seedling dish conveyer belt and earthing transport tape to drive roll 32.Chain drive by help roll 22 drive rolls 9 drives the native transport tape in shop again.Pass through auxiliary wheel 25 again to sprocket wheel 10 (breast wheel) transmission seeding roller 24 and brush roll 23, and make both direction of rotation.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of batch production raising rice seedlings sower, comprise that bed soil, seed divide broadcasting device, seedling dish transport platform and transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that bed soil, seed divide broadcasting device to comprise soil spreading device 7, seeder 11, covering device 13, and be installed in respectively on the seedling dish transport platform by the order of shop soil, sowing, earthing, wherein the feed mechanism of seeder 11 design has the seeding roller 24 of indent type, with its tangent configuration be clear brush roll 23 of planting, the comb kind that is provided with the cleaning hairbrush on brush roll pitches 21; Seedling dish transport platform is provided with elongated slot platform 2 as carrying with frame at the middle part, the conveyer belt (not representing the seedling dish in the accompanying drawing) of the conveying seedling dish that comprises that drive roll 32, driven roll 3, belt 4 constitute is housed in the groove;
2, raising rice seedlings sower according to claim 1, the brush roll 23 that it is characterized in that seeder 11 and the tangent cooperation of seeding roller 24 are the relative bottoms of brush roll to greater than on zero degree, the positions less than 15 degree;
3, raising rice seedlings sower according to claim 1 is characterized in that establishing in the soil spreading device 7 the shop soil transport tape that is made of drive roll 9, driven roll 5 and belt 6; Establish the earthing transport tape that constitutes by drive roll 17, driven roll 14 and belt 15 in the covering device 13;
4, raising rice seedlings sower according to claim 1 is characterized in that being connected under the output of seedling dish transport platform and collects the seed that is scattered, the collection chute 31 of bed soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98211471 CN2325960Y (en) | 1998-04-27 | 1998-04-27 | Factorial rice-seedling cultivating and sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98211471 CN2325960Y (en) | 1998-04-27 | 1998-04-27 | Factorial rice-seedling cultivating and sowing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2325960Y true CN2325960Y (en) | 1999-06-30 |
Family
ID=33966114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98211471 Expired - Fee Related CN2325960Y (en) | 1998-04-27 | 1998-04-27 | Factorial rice-seedling cultivating and sowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2325960Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102511210A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-06-27 | 梅州市绿鹰高尔夫园林设备有限公司 | Sand covering machine for fairway |
| CN103430666A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-11 | 安徽农业大学 | Combined factory-like rice seedling cultivation machine |
| CN103636326A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-19 | 东北农业大学 | Single-particle seed separation mechanism for rice seedling raising and sowing |
| CN105960906A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-28 | 黑龙江八农垦大学 | Rice potted-seedling culture sowing machine |
| CN109121584A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-04 | 黑龙江省禾美嘉农业机械有限公司 | A kind of seeding disc cultivating seeder |
-
1998
- 1998-04-27 CN CN 98211471 patent/CN2325960Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102511210A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-06-27 | 梅州市绿鹰高尔夫园林设备有限公司 | Sand covering machine for fairway |
| CN103430666A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-11 | 安徽农业大学 | Combined factory-like rice seedling cultivation machine |
| CN103430666B (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of combined type industrial sprout cultivation machine |
| CN103636326A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-19 | 东北农业大学 | Single-particle seed separation mechanism for rice seedling raising and sowing |
| CN103636326B (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2015-09-02 | 东北农业大学 | Rice nursing seedlings seeding seed simple grain separating mechanism |
| CN105960906A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-28 | 黑龙江八农垦大学 | Rice potted-seedling culture sowing machine |
| CN105960906B (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-12-29 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Rice bowl seedling-culturing sowing machine |
| CN109121584A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-04 | 黑龙江省禾美嘉农业机械有限公司 | A kind of seeding disc cultivating seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |