CN2316561Y - General refuse continuous incinerator - Google Patents
General refuse continuous incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2316561Y CN2316561Y CN 97206691 CN97206691U CN2316561Y CN 2316561 Y CN2316561 Y CN 2316561Y CN 97206691 CN97206691 CN 97206691 CN 97206691 U CN97206691 U CN 97206691U CN 2316561 Y CN2316561 Y CN 2316561Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- incinerator
- furnace body
- cone pulley
- eccentric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a general refuse continuous incinerator, which is composed of a furnace body, a feed inlet, an igniter, a slag exhaust pipe and a flue pipe. The utility model is characterized in that the feed inlet of the furnace body is provided with a feeding mechanism for regulating speed and preventing fume escaping; the feeding mechanism is composed of a fixing side plate and a rotary baffle; the center of the lower part of the furnace body is provided with a vertical air pipe; the waist part of the furnace body is provided with three horizontal auxiliary air pipes; the slag exhaust port of the furnace body is provided with a slag broken mechanism composed of an eccentric crushing cone pulley and a crushing tooth plate; the upper part of the furnace body is provided with a dust sedimentation chamber and /or a heat exchanger at a position near the flue pipe.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of incinerator.
Existing domestic waste incineration such as suspension incinerator, fluidized bed incinerator, rotary kiln type incinerator and stoker fired grate formula incinerator are when work, and house refuse must be handled through letter sorting and diminishing, and complex procedures is relatively poor to the applicability of rubbish; Residue after the burning is grey shape, needs further landfill disposal; And the furnace construction complexity, maintenance load is big, the normal requirement by 1: 1 configuration standby boiler, thereby investment is big.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adaptability strong, simple in structure and cost and the lower domestic garbage continuous incinerator of operating cost.
The purpose of this utility model realizes like this: be provided with between the upper of furnace body of the continuous incinerator of being made up of body of heater, charging aperture, igniter, scum pipe and flue and charging aperture and can regulate the feeding mechanism that Smoke prevention gas escapes; In body of heater, be provided with band vertically upward main air duct and at the body of heater waist the auxiliary air channel of three uniform levels is set; Between body of heater bottom and scum pipe, creshing mechanism is set; Near the flue place dust setting chamber is set in upper of furnace body.
Fire box temperature height of the present utility model, rubbish need not letter sorting and diminishing is handled and can directly be burned, thereby highly versatile, operation is simple, cost is low; And can burn continuously after once lighting, need not to increase any combustion adjuvant, waste incineration speed can be regulated and can not add rubbish maintenance stove a week and do not extinguish; Because of the flue gas sealing, be convenient to environment protection standard again; The waste heat that burns can effectively utilize; In addition, burning residue of the present utility model is a slag, and the dioxide-containing silica height in the slag can fully utilize and need not landfill.
Further describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1 has provided an embodiment of the present utility model.This is the structure cut-away view of a general domestic garbage continuous incinerator.Among the figure, be provided with one between the top of the continuous incinerator of forming by body of heater (1), charging aperture (2), igniter (3), scum pipe (4) and flue (5) and the charging aperture (2) and place in the middle of the fixing other plate (6), be the speed governing that trisection plate washer (7) uniform, that can rotate around the axis forms and prevent the feeding mechanism that flue gas escapes by two fixing other plates (6) that are arranged in parallel and three.Be mounted with the vertical airduct (9) that links to each other with main blower (8) in body of heater (1) bottom center; Being trisection at body of heater (1) waist is evenly equipped with three levels that link to each other with three auxiliary blowers (10), (11) or is horizontal airduct (12), (13) that small inclination upwarps layout.Between body of heater (1) bottom and scum pipe (4), be provided with the creshing mechanism of forming by broken cone pulley of off-centre (14) and broken tooth plate (15).A dust setting chamber (16) and/or a heat exchanger (17) have been located on body of heater (1) top near flue (5).
After the incinerator ignition operation, rubbish constantly enters high-temperature burner hearth through feeding mechanism and is thoroughly burned, and the wind of being sent by air main (9) each horizontal stand terrace and each aperture at top through being distributed in eccentric broken cone pulley (14) at first blows to slag and make the air-out heating and connect rubbish in the burner hearth in break mechanism and slag cooling.Auxiliary blower (10), (11) and auxiliary airduct then are used for increasing or regulating air feed.Rubbish after the burning through the cooling slagging scorification after after the creshing mechanism fragmentation by scum pipe (4) output; Flue gas in the burner hearth dust setting chamber (16) directly discharges through dust removal process after by flue (5) or in dust setting chamber (16) by heat exchanger (17) heat release after again by flue (5) discharge or carry out follow-up flue gas processing again; Fume afterheat is delivered to generating equipment or other heat energy working equipment through heat exchanger (17); The eccentric throw of eccentric broken cone pulley (14) can be regulated; Gap between eccentric broken cone pulley (14) and the broken tooth plate (15) also can be regulated to adapt to different needs.
As calculated, stove internal diameter and stove height than to be not less than 1: 3.5, to be not more than 1: 5 for good.The internal diameter of burner hearth is generally about 1.30-3.20 rice.
Claims (4)
1. a general refuse continuous incinerator is made up of body of heater (1), charging aperture (2), igniter (3), scum pipe (4) and flue (5), it is characterized in that:
A. contain one and place between upper of furnace body (1) and the charging aperture (2), place in the middle of the fixing other plate (6), be the speed governing that trisection plate washer (7) uniform, that can rotate around the axis forms and prevent the feeding mechanism that flue gas escapes by two fixing other plates (6) that are arranged in parallel and three;
B. contain one by main blower (8) and vertical airduct (9) that link to each other with main blower (8), that place body of heater (1) bottom center and three auxiliary blowers (10), (11) reach link to each other with air blast (10), (11) place body of heater (1) waist, be the uniform three horizontal airducts (12) of trisection, the air feed system of (13) formation;
C. contain a creshing mechanism that places between body of heater (1) bottom and the scum pipe (4), forms by broken cone pulley of off-centre (14) and broken tooth plate (15);
D. containing one places the dust setting chamber (16) that body of heater (1) top locates near flue (5) and/or contains a heat exchanger (17).
2. incinerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: many uniform air vents are contained at each the horizontal stand terrace and the top of eccentric broken cone pulley (14); Contain many radial uniform rigid rods (18) on each step inclined-plane of eccentric broken cone pulley (14).
3. incinerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the eccentric throw of eccentric broken cone pulley (14) can be regulated; Adjustable gaps joint between eccentric broken cone pulley (14) and the broken tooth plate (15).
4. incinerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: horizontal airduct (12), (13) are small inclination and upwarp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97206691 CN2316561Y (en) | 1997-03-06 | 1997-03-06 | General refuse continuous incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97206691 CN2316561Y (en) | 1997-03-06 | 1997-03-06 | General refuse continuous incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2316561Y true CN2316561Y (en) | 1999-04-28 |
Family
ID=33926621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97206691 Expired - Fee Related CN2316561Y (en) | 1997-03-06 | 1997-03-06 | General refuse continuous incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2316561Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102748761A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-10-24 | 江苏腾明环保科技有限公司 | Novel solid garbage incinerator |
| CN103075734A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-05-01 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Waste incineration ash slag cooling machine |
| CN109899793A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-18 | 上海多灵环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of vertical-type garbage incinerator fire grate of efficiency crushing clinker |
| CN109899792A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-18 | 上海多灵环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of Combined garbage incinerator |
-
1997
- 1997-03-06 CN CN 97206691 patent/CN2316561Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102748761A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-10-24 | 江苏腾明环保科技有限公司 | Novel solid garbage incinerator |
| CN103075734A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-05-01 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Waste incineration ash slag cooling machine |
| CN109899793A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-18 | 上海多灵环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of vertical-type garbage incinerator fire grate of efficiency crushing clinker |
| CN109899792A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-18 | 上海多灵环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of Combined garbage incinerator |
| CN109899793B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2024-05-14 | 上海多灵环保工程设备有限公司 | Vertical garbage incinerator fire grate for crushing slag |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Huang Baosu Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |