CN2296235Y - Wheat husk separator - Google Patents

Wheat husk separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2296235Y
CN2296235Y CN 96224134 CN96224134U CN2296235Y CN 2296235 Y CN2296235 Y CN 2296235Y CN 96224134 CN96224134 CN 96224134 CN 96224134 U CN96224134 U CN 96224134U CN 2296235 Y CN2296235 Y CN 2296235Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
wheat
separation chamber
wheat skin
finger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 96224134
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐志俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 96224134 priority Critical patent/CN2296235Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2296235Y publication Critical patent/CN2296235Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wheat husk separator, belonging to a grain processing machine. The wheat husk separator is composed of two mechanical structures. A first portion is a separation mechanism which is composed of a separation chamber, a roller with barbed nails, a shedder, etc. The separation mechanism plays the function of separating most bran from peeled wheat kernels, and then, the bran is put into an aspiration channel to be expelled. A second portion is an air classifier which is composed of an air classification homogenizing plate, a volume damper, a shedding plate, etc. The air classifier plays the function of further air classification of the bran which isn't separated completely by means of an air classification device to achieve the aim of complete separation. Therefore, flour processing quality and flour extraction rate are enhanced.

Description

Wheat skin seperator
The utility model relates to a kind of wheat skin seperator, belongs to Cereals Processing Machines.
Chinese patent CN2069300U discloses a kind of " wheat thresher ", and one of them characteristic is that the foreign material such as skin slag that cleaning fan can be taken off wheat are separated.Because it is a simple wind system of giving, so it can not separate the wheat benevolence of peeling totally with the skin slag fully, particularly the wheat skin in the remaining ventral groove of wheat benevolence after the peeling can not separate.Just like water off a duck's back to the wheat of not peeling off fully.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of good separating effect at deficiency of the prior art, can further peel off not shelling most wheat benevolence, plays the additional peeling effect of peeling machine.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises separating part and selection by winnowing part two bigger devices composition.The separating part device has sidewall that the vertical separation chamber 4 of the charging aperture 1 of permanent-magnet block, vertical layout is housed, vertical separation chamber 4 outer walls are that sieve plate (net) 12 or the seamless pipe that are drilled with aperture constitute.In the vertical separation chamber 4 power transmission shaft 15 is housed, power transmission shaft 15 is equipped with roller 3 and pusher 5 in vertical separation chamber 4 inner branches, the finger 2 of garden frustum assembly or garden column combination body is housed on the roller 3, pusher 5 is a kind of propellers that 2~6 helical polishing muscle are arranged, and the cross sectional shape of polishing muscle is trapezoidal, half garden shape or ellipse garden shape.Belt pulley 16 is equipped with in power transmission shaft 15 upper ends, and 4 lower ends, vertical separation chamber are provided with a discharging mouth 6, and the adjusting ram 7 of a control wheat skin separating effect and control output is housed on the discharging mouth 6.Be equipped with in the selection by winnowing partial devices air classifier 9 and drop down plate 8, volume damper 10, the equal flitch 11 of selection by winnowing, the equal flitch 11 of selection by winnowing is fan-shaped dentation plate structure, 13 inlet scoops 14, air draught road constitute.Accompanying drawing 1 is a structure general assembly drawing of the present utility model, it includes charging aperture 1, separation chamber 4, roller 3, air classifier 9, pusher 5 and power set and constitutes, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings shown in 1, its major technique architectural feature is that roller 3 is enclosed within on the power transmission shaft 15, be contained in the separation chamber 4, there is pusher 5 roller 3 lower ends, and roller 3 is provided with finger 2, the outer wall of separation chamber 4 is provided with sieve plate, air classifier 9 is provided with equal flitch, and charging aperture 1 is equipped with permanent magnet.Finger 2 is contained on the roller 3, and it is arranged as orderly arrangement.The mounting arrangements of separation chamber 4 is vertical setting, and the outer wall sieve plate of separation chamber 4 is that the screen deck net or the seamless pipe structural member that are drilled with aperture are made.2~6 in polishing muscle is arranged on the pusher 5, and the cross sectional shape of polishing muscle is trapezoidal, half garden shape or ellipse.The equal flitch 11 of selection by winnowing is a flat notched plate structure.According to the processing needs, roller 3 and finger 2 can change the sand roller into.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Wheat Renhe skin slag after the wheat shelling machine is peeled off enters the separation chamber from the import of wheat skin seperator together, rotate via the power that belt pulley transmits in company with being contained in the rod tube and the pusher that have finger on the power transmission shaft, rotatablely move as turbulent flow under the rotation strike effect of the gravity that wheat Renhe skin slag is subjected to self and rotation finger, quicken collision and friction between the mutual collision of wheat benevolence and wheat Renhe skin slag and sieve plate (net), wheat skin in the wheat benevolence ventral groove is all come off, and so most skin slags suck the air draught road through the inlet scoop sucking-off from the sieve plate hole.The mixture release separation chamber after the polishing muscle polishing of pusher that has a spot of skin slag and wheat benevolence enters air classifier from the discharging opening that has ram of controlling wheat skin separating effect and output and carries out selection by winnowing.Wheat benevolence harmonious material device through sector on the equal flitch of selection by winnowing is uniformly distributed in wheat benevolence in the air classifier, regulate volume damper and make that residue wheat skin and nothing (having) machine separated from impurities come in the wheat benevolence, from the air draught road through the inlet scoop sucking-off.Wheat benevolence after the selection by winnowing drops on drops down the plate upper reaches and goes out air classifier and enter the abrasive dust source material delivery system and deliver to flour mill.
If changing roller and finger into the sand roller also can peel by the Testa Tritici that peeling machine is unstripped.
Advantage of the present utility model is as follows: first, good separating effect can reduce ash content greatly, experimental results show that, through the special first-class powder of FBP-A type wheat shelling machine (gain the national patent ZL95223069.0) and this wheat skin seperator process mating, its ash content is 0.56 than national standard 0.7 low 0.14; The second, percentage of damage is extremely low, only is below 0.00001; The 3rd, low in energy consumption, because the separation chamber is vertical arrangement utilizing wheat from reforming power, reduced power consumption, when preparation power was 2.2KW, 4 to 6 tons of per hour separable wheat benevolence were saved power more than 20 percent.
Accompanying drawing 1 is always schemed for structure of the present utility model.
Be described further in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, the utility model is made of following parts:
1, charging aperture 2, finger 3, roller 4, separation chamber 5, pusher
6, discharging mouth 7, ram 8, drop down plate 9, air classifier 10, volume damper
11, the equal flitch 12 of selection by winnowing, sieve plate (net) 13, air draught road 14, inlet scoop
15, power transmission shaft 16, belt pulley

Claims (8)

1, a kind of wheat skin seperator, it includes charging aperture, separation chamber, roller, air classifier, pusher and power set, it is characterized in that roller (3) is enclosed within on the power transmission shaft (15), be contained in the separation chamber (4), there is pusher (5) roller (3) lower end, and roller (3) is provided with finger (2), and the outer wall of separation chamber (4) is provided with sieve plate, air classifier is provided with equal flitch, and charging aperture (1) is equipped with permanent magnet.
2, wheat skin seperator according to claim 1 is characterized in that finger (2) is garden frustum assembly or garden column combination body.
3, wheat skin seperator according to claim 2 is characterized in that finger (2) is arranged as orderly arrangement on roller (3).
4, wheat skin seperator according to claim 3 is characterized in that the separation chamber is vertical setting.
5, wheat skin seperator according to claim 4, the outer wall sieve plate that it is characterized in that separation chamber (4) are screen deck net or the seamless pipe structure that is drilled with aperture.
6, wheat skin seperator according to claim 5 is characterized in that having on the pusher (5) 2-6 in polishing muscle, and the cross sectional shape of polishing muscle is trapezoidal, half garden shape or ellipse garden shape.
7, wheat skin seperator according to claim 6 is characterized in that the equal flitch of selection by winnowing (11) is fan-shaped notched plate.
8, wheat skin seperator according to claim 7, its feature is estimated in roller (3) and finger (2) can change the sand roller into.
CN 96224134 1996-12-02 1996-12-02 Wheat husk separator Expired - Fee Related CN2296235Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96224134 CN2296235Y (en) 1996-12-02 1996-12-02 Wheat husk separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96224134 CN2296235Y (en) 1996-12-02 1996-12-02 Wheat husk separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2296235Y true CN2296235Y (en) 1998-11-04

Family

ID=33903191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96224134 Expired - Fee Related CN2296235Y (en) 1996-12-02 1996-12-02 Wheat husk separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2296235Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101264459B (en) * 2008-04-29 2010-06-23 孙治 Oat barking equipment and barking method
CN101889714A (en) * 2010-07-07 2010-11-24 张传竹 Carpolith husking machine
CN102631988A (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-08-15 张家港白熊科美机械有限公司 Magnetic-field air-separating device
CN104209156A (en) * 2014-09-23 2014-12-17 周颖 Flexible polishing device for granulated grains
CN107138203A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-08 宿州市埇桥区生态康石磨面粉厂 Side feed type cereal abrasive working appts
CN108745448A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-06 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural continuously removes wheat bran process equipment with cereal
CN108837862A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-20 四川省旭东机械制造有限公司 rice mill
CN113908906A (en) * 2021-07-13 2022-01-11 湖南郴州粮油机械有限公司 Peeling and grinding processing equipment

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101264459B (en) * 2008-04-29 2010-06-23 孙治 Oat barking equipment and barking method
CN101889714A (en) * 2010-07-07 2010-11-24 张传竹 Carpolith husking machine
CN101889714B (en) * 2010-07-07 2012-12-12 张传竹 Carpolith husking machine
CN102631988A (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-08-15 张家港白熊科美机械有限公司 Magnetic-field air-separating device
CN102631988B (en) * 2012-04-19 2014-06-18 张家港白熊科美机械有限公司 Magnetic-field air-separating device
CN104209156A (en) * 2014-09-23 2014-12-17 周颖 Flexible polishing device for granulated grains
CN104209156B (en) * 2014-09-23 2016-09-21 周颖 Grains flexible polishing device
CN107138203A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-08 宿州市埇桥区生态康石磨面粉厂 Side feed type cereal abrasive working appts
CN108745448A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-06 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural continuously removes wheat bran process equipment with cereal
CN108837862A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-20 四川省旭东机械制造有限公司 rice mill
CN113908906A (en) * 2021-07-13 2022-01-11 湖南郴州粮油机械有限公司 Peeling and grinding processing equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee