CN2286425Y

CN2286425Y - Multi-function extraction and distillation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN2286425Y
Application number: CN 97208011
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘定楼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1997-02-18
Filing date: 1997-02-18
Publication date: 1998-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2007-02-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunction extraction and distillation machine which is composed of a steaming kettle and an extraction and distillation body. The utility model is characterized in that the steaming kettle and the extraction and distillation body are connected into one body through a travelling rest. An air pipe of the top of the steaming kettle is led into the extraction and distillation body, and an air guiding cap and a material basket are arranged on the air pipe. A condensing pipe is arranged on the lower part of the material basket, and a guide pipe is arranged on the bottom of the extraction and distillation body and communicated with the steaming kettle. A three-way valve and an extraction and dissolving outlet pipe are connected to the guide pipe, and the extraction distillation body is also provided with a water inlet and a water outlet which are used for ingress and egress of cold water. The utility model integrates the functions of leakage, leaching, distillation, etc. into a whole, and is suitable for producing distilled water, Chinese medicinal pharmaceutics, Chinese medicinal wine, perfume, cosmetic, etc. The utility model has two kinds of industry and domestic use, and has the advantages of low investment, high work efficiency and convenient use.

Description

Multi-functional collection is heated up in a steamer machine

It is that the collection of one is heated up in a steamer machine that the utility model relates to a kind of extraction, fractionation, boiling, is applicable to products such as producing fine chemical product, biochemical industry product, medicinal liquor.

The development of modern economy, the consumption figure of cosmetics, natural colouring matter, spices, Chinese medicine preparation, sugar wine etc. rises year by year, and demand is big, and it is single to produce the functions of the equipments of these products, and utilization rate of equipment and installations is low, and investment is big.Some economic backward areas particularly, because technical equipment falls behind, a lot of agricultural resources do not make full use of and waste.For example brewage medicinal liquor, adopt cold-maceration and wine cooking method at present, though simple, the loss of wine is big, and the production cycle is long, the effective ingredient of Chinese medicine fully can not be flooded extracting and go out.As use complete set of equipments instead, then can not invest.

The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency that overcomes the existing equipment function singleness, and a kind of compact conformation is provided, and collection fractionation, extraction are heated up in a steamer machine for the many of one with collection.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, multi-functional collection is heated up in a steamer machine and is comprised the kettle cover that steams still and top thereof, collection is heated up in a steamer body and is placed steaming still top by travel(l)ing rest, steaming the still top has tracheae feeding collection to heat up in a steamer in the body, collection is heated up in a steamer body and is connected as a single entity with steaming still, and collection is heated up in a steamer the body top the lid of heating up in a steamer, and condenser pipe is arranged at the bottom, there is a material basket (placement Chinese medicine) at the middle part, the material basket bottom one side liquid valve of having a surplus.Upper tracheal has the air guide cap, makes the steam that steams in the still import material basket middle and lower part, and material basket top is provided with the seepage flow net, and the molten steam of mixed collection is passed through, and cooling is condensed at the condenser pipe place.Collection is heated up in a steamer the place of keeping to the side, body bottom one side has conduit to be communicated with the steaming still, triple valve is arranged on the conduit, and be connected with the collection molten outlet, the molten thing that comes together is controlled by triple valve, or from export semi-finished product, or enter and steam still circulation boiling fractional extraction, collection is heated up in a steamer the body bottom and is provided with water inlet, upper outside is provided with delivery port, the turnover of cooling water.Steam still two kinds of forms are arranged: the one, adopt electric heater heated solvent medium, be connected with oil tank on the electric heater, there is priming valve in oil tank page or leaf portion, fuel outlet valve is arranged at the bottom, the strand of steaming in the still is mixed part by steaming the bearing block connection at still top, kettle cover is provided with manhole and temperature peep hole, dress vacuum valve and air valve on the tracheae at kettle cover top, and steaming the still bottom has baiting valve.Second kind of form of steaming still is the coal heating, steams the still bottom and puts iron pan.Steam the interior bottom of still and be provided with anti-scorch net and screen, prevent that material from burning.Also anti-scorch net and screen can be taken out, pot in the steaming still of packing into, interior pot is with establishing heat-insulation layer with the steaming still, is used for the small lot batch manufacture Chinese medicine preparation.

The utility model is compared with existing equipment, has following good effect: 1. a tractor serves several purposes can be used for producing products such as distilled water, Chinese medicine preparation, Chinese medicinal liquor, natural colouring matter, spices, cosmetics; It is one that collection oozes rumble, leaching, decoction, distillation; 2. it is loaded down with trivial details to change past many unit layouts, and investment is big, the shortcoming that utilization rate is low; 3. simplify technological process, energy savings is raised the efficiency, and is used for Production of Medicinal Liqueur, and it is long to change the cold soaking time in past, and wine boils the big shortcoming of loss.

Accompanying drawing provides two embodiment of the present utility model:

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation (the temperature automatically controlled type of electric heating);

Fig. 2 is that rural area domestic type collection is heated up in a steamer the machine structural representation.

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Shown in the accompanying drawing 1, the bottom is for steaming still 3, and body 19 is heated up in a steamer for collection in top, both connect by travel(l)ing rest 9, and steaming the still top has a tracheae 12 feeding collections to heat up in a steamer in the body 19, steams still and adopts electric heater 2 heated solvent media, be connected with oil tank on the electric heater 2, a priming valve 5 is arranged at the oil tank top, and fuel outlet valve 26 is arranged at the bottom.Strands in the steaming still 3 are mixed part 4 and are connected on the bearing block 8 that steams the still top, and steaming the still bottom has baiting valve 1, kettle cover 6 to be provided with manhole 7 and temperature peep hole 25, and its sky valve 24 and air valve 10 are housed on the tracheae at kettle cover top, and vacuum valve 24 can external vacuum concentrating apparatus.

Collection is heated up in a steamer the body top to be had to heat up in a steamer and covers 17, being buckled in collection by elasticity button 16 heats up in a steamer on the body, there is condenser pipe 11 in inner lower floor, material basket 13 and seepage flow net 18 are arranged on it, and guiding cap 14 is arranged at the tracheae top, the material basket bottom liquid valve 20 of having a surplus, collection is heated up in a steamer the body bottom water inlet 21, delivery port 15 is arranged at top, and collection is heated up in a steamer the body bottom and also had a conduit to be communicated with the steaming still, and triple valve 23 and the molten outlet 22 of collection are housed on the conduit.

When brewageing medicinal liquor, from the manhole wine unstrained spirits of packing into, electric heater 2 heating conduction oils, heated wine material is heated evenly under the strand that strand is mixed part 4 is mixed, generation wine steam enters collection through tracheae 12 and heats up in a steamer in the body 19, put Chinese medicine in the material basket 13, under the specific function of guiding cap, the wine steam enters in the medicinal material, to Chinese medicine carry out boiling, ooze rumble, dipping, can be fully that the effective ingredient extraction of Chinese medicine is clean, extract overflows through seepage flow net 18, enters in the condenser pipe 11, through triple valve 23, pick out by collection stripping mouth 22, promptly obtain medicinal liquor.Before producing steam, the wine material cooling water should be inserted from water inlet 21, overflow by delivery port 15, note observing water temperature, after distillation finishes, open baiting valve 1, discharge schlempe, the surplus liquid valve 20 of outwarding winding simultaneously drains medicinal material, unclamp elasticity button 16 then, open to heat up in a steamer and cover 17 taking-up material baskets, the medicinal liquor collection is promptly finished in dregs of a decoction removing heated up in a steamer process.

Accompanying drawing 2 heats up in a steamer machine for rural area domestic type collection, and it is constant that collection is heated up in a steamer body 19 structures, steaming the still designs simplification, steams the still bottom and puts iron pan 31, heats with coal.Be provided with anti-scorch net 29 and screen 32 in steaming still 3 bottoms, screen 32 places on the bearing 30, the wine unstrained spirits is not directly contacted, in order to avoid burn the generation peculiar smell with iron pan 31.Steam still and can be designed to interlayer, fill insulant material layer 28.As produce Chinese medicine preparation, and anti-scorch net 29 and the screen 32 that steams in the still 3 taken out, pot 27 in putting in steaming still is put into pot 27 with solvent, builds kettle cover 6, and Chinese medicine is put into the material basket 13 that collection is heated up in a steamer body.Add water in the iron pan 31, after the heating, steam soaks, steams, boils comprehensive function through 12 pairs of Chinese medicines of tracheae, and collection solution overflows through seepage flow net 18, and cooling is after triple valve 23 flows in the steaming still 3, and the extraction back obtains Chinese medicine preparation by triple valve 23 repeatedly.

Claims

1, a kind of multi-functional collection is heated up in a steamer machine, comprise the kettle cover [6] that steams still [3] and top thereof, it is characterized in that collection is heated up in a steamer body [19] and placed steaming still [3] top by travel(l)ing rest [9], steaming the still top has a tracheae [12] feeding collection to heat up in a steamer in the body [19], and collection is heated up in a steamer body and steamed still and fuses; Collection is heated up in a steamer body [19] top to be had and heats up in a steamer lid [17], and condenser pipe [11] is arranged at the bottom, and there is material basket [13] at the middle part; The material basket bottom one side liquid valve [20] of having a surplus; Air guide cap [14] is arranged at tracheae [12] top, and collection is heated up in a steamer and is provided with seepage flow net [18] in the body; Collection is heated up in a steamer the body bottom has conduit to be communicated with steaming still [3], and triple valve [23] is housed on the conduit, and the molten outlet [22] that comes together links to each other with triple valve [23]; Collection is heated up in a steamer the outside, body [19] bottom and is provided with a water inlet [21], and upper outside is provided with delivery port [15].

2, collection according to claim 1 is heated up in a steamer machine, it is characterized in that steaming still and adopts electric heater [2] heated solvent medium, is connected with oil tank on the electric heater, and oil tank top one side has priming valve [5], and fuel outlet valve [26] is arranged at the bottom; The strand of steaming in the still is mixed part [4] by steaming bearing block [8] connection at still top, and kettle cover [6] is provided with manhole [7] and temperature peep hole [25], and vacuum valve [24] and air valve [10] are housed on the tracheae at kettle cover top [12], and steaming the still bottom has baiting valve [1].

3, collection according to claim 1 is heated up in a steamer machine, it is characterized in that: steam the interior bottom of still [3] and be provided with anti-scorch net [29] and screen [32], steam the still bottom and put iron pan [31].

4, collection according to claim 1 is heated up in a steamer machine, it is characterized in that: iron pan [31] is put in steaming still bottom, steams the interior pot [27] of packing in the still, between interior pot and the steaming still heat-insulation layer [28] is arranged.