CN2285959Y - Leaves-peeler for sugar cane - Google Patents
Leaves-peeler for sugar cane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2285959Y CN2285959Y CN 97213638 CN97213638U CN2285959Y CN 2285959 Y CN2285959 Y CN 2285959Y CN 97213638 CN97213638 CN 97213638 CN 97213638 U CN97213638 U CN 97213638U CN 2285959 Y CN2285959 Y CN 2285959Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- stripping
- leaf
- input
- leaf peeling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a leaf peeling machine for sugar canes. A pair of input rollers (1) and a pair of output rollers (3) are respectively arranged in the front and the rear of a leaf peeling roller (2) which is provided with a plurality of groups of leaf peeling brush assemblies which are arranged in parallel. Leaf peeling brushes (10) and supporting protecting tubes (11) of the leaf peeling brushes are clamped and fixed by guide blocks (6) (7) and two clamping plates (8) (9) which are positioned at both sides of the guide blocks. A plurality of elastic slivers which are parallel with axle wires of the rollers are uniformly distributed and inlaid on the surface of each input roller or output roller. Upper rollers of the input rollers and the upper rollers are supported and hung on a machine frame (5) by elastic bearings (4). The leaf peeling machine for sugar cane can simultaneously input a plurality of sugar canes with different diameters to peel leaves, and manual leaf peeling is replaced. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure of a machine body, small size and light weight. The utility model is especially suitable for various sugar cane fields.
Description
The utility model belongs to the mechanical field of harvested sugarcane being shelled leaf.
According to the interrelated data statistics, peeling leaves of sugarcane and transportation account for 80% of whole harvesting sugarcane workload, so stripping leaf efficient height directly has influence on the development of sugar industry.The mode that the sugarcane producing region of China generally adopts the whole bar of sugarcane to gather in, but the whole bar stripping of sugarcane leaf is lacked machinery preferably, substantially all be that the sugarcane leaf is exploited on one one ground by hand, work arduous and inefficiency.States such as Japan, India once developed the whole bar stripping of some relatively large sugarcanes leaf machinery, but the wire brush clamping structure of stripping leaf is complicated, and the working life of brush is short, move not enough continous-stable, operation also is difficult for adjusting, and percentage of impurity height behind the stripping leaf is not suitable for China's national situation.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of substituting manually the machinery of the whole bar stripping of sugarcane leaf, can satisfy that manufacturing cost is not high, volume little, be beneficial to the cane leaf stripper of promoting the use of simultaneously.
The utility model is realized its purpose as follows: respectively there are a pair of input roller 1 and outlet roller 3 in the place ahead and rear at leave stripping roller 2.Leave stripping roller 2 has the stripping leaf brush assembly of array parallel installation arranged side by side, stripping leaf brush 10 and support protection tube 11, and by guide plate 6,7 and be positioned at two fixture blocks, 8,9 location of its both sides and grip, brush is 10 °～25 ° with centre of gyration RADIAL angle of intersection α.Each inputs or outputs roller surperficial uniformly is inlaid with the some elastic strips parallel with the roller axis, and the top roll of input roller and outlet roller is hung on frame 5 with resilient bearing 4 supportings.
Cane leaf stripper of the present utility model can be imported several diameters simultaneously and differ the sugarcane that reaches 30mm and shell leaf, percentage of impurity can reach 0.9-1.6%, sugarcane fractures rate generally below 5%, it is few to hinder skin, there is the sugarcane of certain flexibility also can pass through, it is convenient that cleaning element long service life, adjustment are changed, and the complete machine hourly output can reach the 1-1.2 ton.
Embodiment further specifies the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representations that every group of leave stripping roller shelled the cane leaf stripper that contains 4 stripping leaves brushes on the leaf assembly.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of stripping leaf brush assembly.
Fig. 3 is the A-A profile of Fig. 2.
In frame 5, respectively there is one group of input roller 1 front and back of leave stripping roller 2 with outlet roller 3, the structure of leave stripping roller is identical up and down, and input, the output structure of totally four rollers are also identical.Leave stripping roller is made up of the stripping leaf brush assembly of array parallel installation arranged side by side, the stripping leaf brush 2 of every group of stripping leaf brush assembly and supporting and protecting pipe 11 thereof are between guide plate 6,7, and can displacement between guide plate, the back, location is gripped by two fixture blocks 8,9 in its both sides; Before clamping, set the stripping leaf by the position of adjustment stripping leaf brush in guide plate and brush most advanced and sophisticated rotary motion trace diameter of a circle size.Good and prolong the requirement of the working life of brushing in order to satisfy the stripping leaf quality, center line and its centre of gyration RADIAL angle of intersection of getting brush are 10-25 °.The roller surface of input and output roller have some on roll surface equally distributed axial elasticity rectangular, for example hollow sebific duct.In order to guarantee that conveying roller adapts to the needs that many sugarcanes entered or sent stripping leaf machine simultaneously, require conveying roller that certain elasticity and tolerance are arranged, also certain rigidity and wearability to be arranged, guarantee that sugarcane is that the scope of 20～50mm all can enter smoothly and shells leaf in the machine at diameter, hangs the top roll of input and output roller and the bearing 4 of supporting top roll on frame with the spring that rigidity is big.
After connecting the entry into service of power supply machine, whole bar sugarcane is sent in the machine eachly about three or four when having cut the band of tail, by input roller 1 sugarcane is delivered between two leave stripping roller 2, the leave stripping roller up and down that is rotating is continuous to the sugarcane wiper disleaf in advancing with its stripping leaf brush, sugarcane after the disleaf is output roller 3 at last and sends outside the machine, obtains peeling off the whole bar of sugarcane of leaf.For the epidermis of realizing shelling most sugarcane leaf and hindering sugarcane less as far as possible, when leave stripping roller is installed, point of penetration in the time of will brushing the sugarcane bar that touches in advancing to the stripping leaf in the rotation places before the line of centres of two leave stripping roller, in the distance of certain-length, cut by brush when the sugarcane bar is advanced always, reach the clean purpose of stripping leaf.When stripping leaf brush be worn shorten after, can pull down the fixture block of brush, the position along guide plate adjustment stripping leaf brush makes bristle tips rotational trajectory circle return to former designed size, clamping jaws can be finished the task of adjustment again, has prolonged the service life of stripping leaf brush.Because principle and equicohesive theory that stress disperses have been used in the design of leave stripping roller of the present utility model, and have adopted making and the clamp method more special to cleaning element, stripping leaf efficient height, percentage of impurity is low, the sugarcane skin is seldom injured, and complete machine structure is uncomplicated, and volume is little, in light weight, and cost of manufacture is not high, and long service life very helps various sugarcanes field, as the sugarcane field that disperses, promote the use of in areas such as the sugarcane field of hilly country.
Claims (3)
1. a cane leaf stripper has leave stripping roller, conveying roller, and it is characterized in that has a pair of input roller (1) and a pair of outlet roller (3) respectively at the place ahead and the rear of leave stripping roller (2); Leave stripping roller has the stripping leaf brush assembly of array parallel installation arranged side by side, and stripping leaf brush (10) and supporting and protecting pipe (11) thereof are located and gripped by guide plate (6) (7) and two fixture blocks (8) (9) of being positioned at its both sides; Each inputs or outputs roller surperficial uniformly is inlaid with the some elastic strips parallel with the roller axis; The top roll of input roller and outlet roller is hung on frame (5) with resilient bearing (4) supporting.
2. cane leaf stripper as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that on every group of the leave stripping roller stripping leaf brush assembly four stripping leaves brushes (10) being arranged, and stripping leaf brush can be along guide plate (6) (7) displacement and location, and brush is 10 °～25 ° with the pivot RADIAL angle of cut.
3. cane leaf stripper as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that uniformly on the roller of input roller (1) and outlet roller (3) surface being inlaid with some hollow sebific ducts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97213638 CN2285959Y (en) | 1997-04-03 | 1997-04-03 | Leaves-peeler for sugar cane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97213638 CN2285959Y (en) | 1997-04-03 | 1997-04-03 | Leaves-peeler for sugar cane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2285959Y true CN2285959Y (en) | 1998-07-15 |
Family
ID=33931345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97213638 Expired - Fee Related CN2285959Y (en) | 1997-04-03 | 1997-04-03 | Leaves-peeler for sugar cane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2285959Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103718741A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-16 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Sugarcane leaf-stripping equipment |
| CN103733893A (en) * | 2013-11-03 | 2014-04-23 | 洪满 | Hand-pushing-type pushing-aside and removing machine for sugarcane dead leaves |
| CN104303700A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 曾盛高 | Sugarcane stripper |
| CN107211649A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-29 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of whole rod type sugarcane stripping leaf machine |
| CN108260405A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-10 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of whole rod type sugarcane stripping leaf machine |
| CN108271516A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-13 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of stripping leaf machine leave stripping roller automatic adjusting mechanism and method |
| CN110024560A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-19 | 徐州盛斗士生物科技有限公司 | A kind of knurl type sugarcane harvesting stripping leaf ties up minicar |
| CN110178507A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-30 | 周宁县善长祥农业机械研发有限公司 | The whole small-sized sugarcane planting machine of rod-type uniline |
-
1997
- 1997-04-03 CN CN 97213638 patent/CN2285959Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103733893A (en) * | 2013-11-03 | 2014-04-23 | 洪满 | Hand-pushing-type pushing-aside and removing machine for sugarcane dead leaves |
| CN103718741A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-16 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Sugarcane leaf-stripping equipment |
| CN104303700A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 曾盛高 | Sugarcane stripper |
| CN104303700B (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2017-02-15 | 曾盛高 | Sugarcane stripper |
| CN107211649A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-29 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of whole rod type sugarcane stripping leaf machine |
| CN108271516A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-13 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of stripping leaf machine leave stripping roller automatic adjusting mechanism and method |
| CN108260405A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-10 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of whole rod type sugarcane stripping leaf machine |
| CN108260405B (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2020-04-07 | 昆明理工大学 | Whole-rod type sugarcane leaf peeling machine |
| CN110024560A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-19 | 徐州盛斗士生物科技有限公司 | A kind of knurl type sugarcane harvesting stripping leaf ties up minicar |
| CN110024560B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-11-24 | 徐州盛斗士生物科技有限公司 | Miniature car is tied up in leaf is shelled in annular knurl formula sugarcane reaping |
| CN110178507A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-30 | 周宁县善长祥农业机械研发有限公司 | The whole small-sized sugarcane planting machine of rod-type uniline |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |