CN103299771B - With the conveying roller of movable teeth - Google Patents
With the conveying roller of movable teeth Download PDFInfo
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- CN103299771B CN103299771B CN201310220757.7A CN201310220757A CN103299771B CN 103299771 B CN103299771 B CN 103299771B CN 201310220757 A CN201310220757 A CN 201310220757A CN 103299771 B CN103299771 B CN 103299771B
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- sugarcane
- teeth
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- stopper slot
- conveying
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of conveying roller with movable teeth, relate to cane harvester manufacturing technology field, include the conveying wheels that mandrel and the multiple outers be sleeved on described mandrel are provided with annular groove, described conveying wheels are provided with multiple radial stopper slot, be installed with radial teeth in described radial stopper slot, bottom described radial teeth and between described radial stopper slot, be provided with spring.Compared with prior art, the present invention can improve the scope of application of cane harvester, by the clamping of the sugarcane of the different-diameter by sugarcane passage in low speed rotation, allow the leave stripping roller of High Rotation Speed carry out impact to sugarcane top peel off, with with movable teeth leave stripping roller with the use of, solve the problem that stripping leaf efficiency is low and clean degree is low of existing sugar cane peeling device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cane harvester manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of roller carrying out conveying sugarcane on whole stalk type cane harvesting machine.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's sugarcane harvesting technology, many areas realize the mechanization of sugarcane harvesting, domestic statistics shows, in sugarcane production entire mechanization operation, results account for produces 55% of the total workload of sugarcane, workload shared by peeling leaves of sugarcane is about 65% of whole harvest time, if do not remove sugarcane sugarcane top during harvesting sugarcane, when squeezing sugared, sugarcane top just can adhere to more syrup and product sugar is significantly reduced.There is a kind of sugar cane peeling device of whole stalk type cane harvesting machine, this sugar cane peeling device is made up of the multiple conveying roller on the sugarcane transfer passage be located in cane harvester separation chamber and multiple leave stripping roller, described conveying roller has the delivery wheel that multiple outer be located on mandrel is provided with annular groove, and described delivery wheel is rubber parts; These conveying rollers and leave stripping roller are driven by two engines respectively.In use there are the following problems for the conveying roller of this sugar cane peeling device: 1, because the rotating speed of usual leave stripping roller is greater than the rotating speed of conveying roller, conveying roller can only play single conveying effect, when the too small or excessive sugarcane of diameter is through sugarcane transfer passage, because rotating speed is large and the effect playing conveying sugarcane of inertia leave stripping roller, conveying roller is then inoperative, there is sugarcane top and leak stripping and the unclean phenomenon of stripping, stripping leaf efficiency is low, the sugarcane of major part results is caused not reach the acquisition criteria in sugar refinery and by degradation purchase, decrease the income of sugarcane grower; 2, delivery wheel is that rubber parts wears no resistance, and part exchanging is frequent, and service life is short, and use cost is high.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of conveying roller with movable teeth, this conveying roller with movable teeth to be used in sugar cane peeling device can to carried out clamping by the sugarcane on sugarcane transfer passage and and leave stripping roller with the use of, solve the problem that stripping leaf efficiency is low and clean degree is low.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: this conveying roller with movable teeth includes the conveying wheels that mandrel and the multiple outers be sleeved on described mandrel are provided with annular groove, described conveying wheels are provided with multiple radial stopper slot, be installed with radial teeth in described radial stopper slot, bottom described radial teeth and between described radial stopper slot, be provided with spring.
Above-mentioned with in the leave stripping roller technical scheme of movable teeth, technical scheme can also be more specifically: the bottom of described radial teeth is provided with multiple location hole of the spring, and the top of described radial teeth is provided with deep-slotted chip breaker, has tooth in the surface distributed of described deep-slotted chip breaker.
Further, described conveying wheels are connected and composed by two pieces of transfer dishs.
Further, described transfer dish, described radial teeth is nylon part.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, the beneficial effect had is: 1, due to conveying wheels being equipped with multiple radial teeth, when sugarcane is by sugarcane transfer passage, on adjacent conveying wheels, adjustable radial teeth then can regulate according to the size of the sugarcane diameter passed through automatically, in low speed rotation, sugarcane is clamped, allow the leave stripping roller of High Rotation Speed carry out impact to sugarcane top and peel off; Therefore, there will not be sugarcane top to leak stripping and the unclean phenomenon of stripping, coordinate reach best peeling leaves of sugarcane effect with toothed leave stripping roller, the sugarcane of results by degradation purchase, can not only increase stripping leaf efficiency, also add the income of sugarcane grower; 2, each conveying wheels are connected and composed by two pieces of transfer dishs, are convenient to the Making mold of transfer dish and the processing of part, reduce manufacturing cost; 3, transfer dish, radial teeth are wearability, nylon part that mechanical strength is high, improve the service life of conveying roller.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the conveying wheels of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of the conveying wheels of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the radial movable teeth of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Number in the figure illustrates: mandrel 1, transfer dish 2, radial teeth 3, spring 4, pressing plate 5.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
The conveying roller with movable teeth as shown in Fig. 1,2 and Fig. 3 includes mandrel 1 and seven outers be sleeved on mandrel 1 are provided with the conveying wheels of annular groove, conveying wheels are bolted by two pieces of transfer dishs 2 and form, and all conveying wheels are fixedly connected with two block pressur plates 5 by many bolts.Each conveying wheels in this enforcement row example are provided with eight radial stopper slots, the radial teeth 3 of movement in radial stopper slot is installed with in each radial stopper slot, the bottom of the radial teeth 3 in this enforcement row example is provided with two location hole of the spring, the top that radial teeth 3 is located at outside radial stopper slot is provided with deep-slotted chip breaker, tooth is had, to increase the clamping dynamics of radial teeth 3 pairs of sugarcanes in the surface distributed of deep-slotted chip breaker; As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4.Between two location hole of the spring bottom radial teeth 3 and radial stopper slot, two springs 4 are housed respectively.Transfer dish 2, radial teeth 3 is preferably nylon part, to increase the service life of part, reduces use cost.
During work, when sugarcane is by sugarcane transfer passage, on adjacent conveying wheels, adjustable radial teeth 3 can regulate automatically according to the size of the sugarcane diameter passed through, and is clamped by sugarcane, allows the leave stripping roller of High Rotation Speed carry out impact to sugarcane top and peels off; With the conveying roller of movable teeth to coordinate with toothed leave stripping roller reach best peeling leaves of sugarcane effect therefore, sugarcane top is there will not be to leak stripping and the unclean phenomenon of stripping, the sugarcane of results by degradation purchase, can not only increase stripping leaf efficiency, also add the income of sugarcane grower.
Claims (4)
1. the conveying roller with movable teeth, include the conveying wheels that mandrel (1) and the multiple outers be sleeved on described mandrel (1) are provided with annular groove, it is characterized in that: described conveying wheels are provided with multiple radial stopper slot, be installed with radial teeth (3) in described radial stopper slot, between described radial teeth (3) bottom and described radial stopper slot, be provided with spring (4).
2. the conveying roller with movable teeth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described radial teeth (3) is provided with multiple location hole of the spring, and the top of described radial teeth (3) is provided with deep-slotted chip breaker, has tooth in the surface distributed of described deep-slotted chip breaker.
3. the conveying roller with movable teeth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conveying wheels are connected and composed by two pieces of transfer dishs (2).
4. the conveying roller with movable teeth according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described transfer dish (2), and described radial teeth (3) is nylon part.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310220757.7A CN103299771B (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | With the conveying roller of movable teeth |
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CN201310220757.7A CN103299771B (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | With the conveying roller of movable teeth |
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CN103299771A CN103299771A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
CN103299771B true CN103299771B (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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CN201310220757.7A Active CN103299771B (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | With the conveying roller of movable teeth |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104737709A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-01 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | Energy-efficient rotary peeling device for sugarcane leaves |
CN106856845A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-06-20 | 苑芳国 | A kind of slow pinch roller and the conveying mechanism comprising the slow pinch roller |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202043457U (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-11-23 | 滕文芳 | Sugarcane entire-stalk-type harvester |
CN203289901U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-11-20 | 朱季华 | Conveying roller with movable teeth |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202043457U (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-11-23 | 滕文芳 | Sugarcane entire-stalk-type harvester |
CN203289901U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-11-20 | 朱季华 | Conveying roller with movable teeth |
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Denomination of invention: Conveying roller with movable teeth Effective date of registration: 20190903 Granted publication date: 20160210 Pledgee: Guilin Bank Co., Ltd. Liuzhou Branch Pledgor: Zhu Ji Hua Registration number: Y2019450000010 |