CN2282764Y - Picking machine for cotton - Google Patents

Picking machine for cotton Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2282764Y
CN2282764Y CN 96210095 CN96210095U CN2282764Y CN 2282764 Y CN2282764 Y CN 2282764Y CN 96210095 CN96210095 CN 96210095 CN 96210095 U CN96210095 U CN 96210095U CN 2282764 Y CN2282764 Y CN 2282764Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton
head
axle
flap
lower shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 96210095
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张卫明
胡国令
张良训
周小花
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 96210095 priority Critical patent/CN2282764Y/en
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Publication of CN2282764Y publication Critical patent/CN2282764Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural harvest machine, particularly a picking machine for cotton, which is composed of a hold type cotton picking transporting machine head, a cotton discharging soft pipe and a cotton storage box, wherein, the hold type cotton picking transporting machine head, the cotton discharging soft pipe and the cotton storage box are orderly connected by fixing screw nuts, the front and rear parts of the machine head are respectively provided with an upper shaft and a lower shaft which are mutually paralleled, the upper shaft and the lower shaft of the front part of the machine head are provided with a plurality of cotton picking bald gears, a transporting band is horizontally and correspondingly sheathed between the four shafts, and a power drive device is arranged on the outside of the machine head. The cotton storage box is formed by hinging folding plates by hinges, the upper half part of a folding cover can be folded in the inner side of the lower part of the folding cover, space can be saved, and an accumulator is arranged in the cotton storage box. The utility model adopts a mechanical cotton picking method, the utility model has the advantages of cotton picking quality guarantee, high efficiency, labor intensity reduction and portability, and the utility model is suitable for various cotton fields.

Description

The piching cotton machine
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural harvesting machinery, especially a kind of piching cotton machine.
At present, cotton picking machinery mostly is big machinery, not only heaviness but also cost height, and it is undesirable again to pluck quality, and attached labour is many, if use the medicine fallen leaves that accelerate the ripening to influence output and quality again.And small-sized defloration machine mostly is former suction formula, use wind-force inspiration cotton, but foreign material, burnt leaf mixes in the cotton, and the defloration quality is carried not high, and uses inconvenience, and labour intensity is big, and artificial defloration efficient is low.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of mechanical type piching cotton machine that can guarantee defloration quality, raising defloration efficient, reduce labour intensity.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical scheme:
The piching cotton machine is carried head, is gone out colored flexible pipe and storage flower case is formed by the graspable defloration, and head is by going out colored flexible pipe and storing up colored case and be connected.
Described head is the rectangular box of a front and back end opening, and front end is square tube shape, and the rear end is circular arc and an outer threaded tubaeform fancy top that goes out is arranged.Front and rear is equipped with threaded axle and the lower shaft gone up respectively in the head, and four parallel to each other.The bald gear of several deflorations is equipped with in anterior going up on axle and the lower shaft respectively, fastening with each suit one tapped axle sleeve of two outer side edges between the adjacent bald gear on the diaxon.Going up on axle and the lower shaft of rear portion is respectively installed with a sleeve-like skin band cylinder.Flatly be connected with conveyer belt between the belt roller of the upper and lower axle in the axle sleeve of forwardly upper and lower axle and rear portion.Actuating unit is equipped with on head left side, outer rear portion or right side, as can be on above-mentioned be equipped with respectively on axle and the lower shaft intermeshing on change gear and following change gear, a last change gear affixed successively coaxial with it idle wheel in the outside and a belt pulley, in last change gear dead ahead one electromotor is housed, on the electromotor with travelling gear be meshed with idle wheel.Top is equipped with a blower fan outside head, and fan outlet goes out fancy top towards head, is with driving belt between the belt pulley in the small belt pulley on the blower fan axle and the idle wheel outside.
Described storage flower case is the square box that a first half can be rolled over lid, be divided into upper and lower two halves, Lower Half is the integral body of a top opening, the first half is made up of forward and backward flap, left and right flap and upper cover plate, forward and backward flap and left and right flap are hinged with Lower Half respectively by hinge, upper cover plate is hinged with the back flap in the rear end, and holding pin all is equipped with in left and right sides flap and Lower Half joint, left and right sides flap and upper cover plate joint.One outer threaded tubaeform flower inlet is arranged on the preceding flap.
Describedly go out colored flexible pipe two ends and respectively have one outer threaded tubaeform mouthful, shape adapts with the flower inlet that goes out fancy top and Chu Huaxiang of head respectively.
Going out colored flexible pipe is connected by hold-down nut with storage flower case with head.
The bald number of gears of head front portion can be 4, and quadrangularly is arranged, and also can be 3, becomes del to arrange, and is divided on axle and the lower shaft.
The utility model piching cotton machine adopts the mechanical type defloration, has guaranteed the defloration quality, has improved defloration efficient, can reach eight, nine times of manual defloration, has alleviated work load simultaneously.And simple to operate, easy to use flexible, various cotton fields all are suitable for, and carry light.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a right view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is head cutaway view of the present utility model (the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2);
Fig. 5 is the bald gear schematic diagram of defloration of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the B-B profile of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is a storage flower case C-C cutaway view of the present utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4, the piching cotton machine is carried head 1, is gone out colored flexible pipe 2 and storage flower case 3 is formed by the graspable defloration, head 1, goes out colored flexible pipe 2 and spends case 3 usefulness hold-down nuts 19 to be linked in sequence with storage.
Head 1 is the rectangular box of a front and back end opening, and front end is square tube shape, the rear end be circular arc and have one outer threaded 43 tubaeformly go out fancy top 44.Front and rear is equipped with threaded axle and the lower shaft gone up respectively in the head, and four parallel to each other.The bald gear 4 of several deflorations (Fig. 3 is shown 4) is equipped with in anterior going up on axle 5 and the lower shaft 6 respectively, on the diaxon between the adjacent bald gear and the tapped axle sleeve of each suit of two outer side edges one 38 fastening.Going up on axle 7 and the lower shaft 8 of rear portion is respectively installed with a sleeve-like skin band cylinder 45.Flatly be connected with conveyer belt 41 between the belt roller 45 of the upper and lower axle in the axle sleeve 38 of forwardly upper and lower axle and rear portion.Actuating unit is equipped with on head left side, outer rear portion or right side, as can be on above-mentioned be equipped with respectively on axle 7 and the lower shaft 8 intermeshing on change gear 11 and following change gear 12, an affixed successively coaxial with it idle wheel 10 in last change gear 11 outsides and a belt pulley 34, in last change gear 11 dead aheads one electromotor 33 is housed, on the electromotor with travelling gear 9 be meshed with idle wheel 10.Top is equipped with a blower fan 14 outside head, and fan outlet goes out fancy top 44 towards head, and 34 of the belt pulleys in the small belt pulley 35 on the blower fan axle and idle wheel 10 outsides are with driving belt 13.
Be provided with socket 17, indicator lamp 16, plug 18 in the head back lower place.Establish universal wheel 22 in storage flower box plate the place ahead, road wheel 23 is established at the rear.
Establish a back handle 32 at the external rear portion of head box, which is provided with the switch 31 of control electromotor.Electromotor is equipped with and the transmission device place establishes a protective cover 15 in the left side outside head.
As shown in Figure 3,4 bald gears divide two-layer up and down the going up on axle 5 and the lower shaft 6 of head front portion of being contained in.Adorn a movable handle 39 in storage flower case Lower Half side.
As shown in Figure 4, install totally 4 of the regulating tanks 40 that axle 5 and lower shaft 6 places have horizontal direction on head front part sides casing, axle and lower shaft and correspondingly are provided with 4 and overlap adjusting bolt 29 and adjusting nuts 30 (showing as Fig. 2) respectively in these 4 regulating tanks this on.Respectively establishing a retaining flower scraper plate 42 above the axle 7 on the rear portion with below the lower shaft 8, spend the scraper plate rear side respectively to establish a fastening bolt 37 at bald gear rear side and retaining.Belt roller 45 cooperates connection by driving key 46 with last axle 7 and lower shaft 8.
Fig. 5 is the bald gear of defloration.Fig. 6 is the B-B profile of Fig. 4, and a fixed lobe 47 is arranged on it.
Shown in Fig. 1 and 7, storage flower case 3 is the square box that a first half can be rolled over lid, be divided into upper and lower two halves, Lower Half is the integral body of a top opening, the first half is made up of upper cover plate 24, left folding plate 25, right folding plate 26, preceding flap 27, back flap 28, forward and backward flap and left and right flap are hinged with Lower Half respectively by hinge 20, and upper cover plate 24 is hinged with back flap 28 in the rear end, and holding pin 21 all is equipped with in left and right sides flap and Lower Half joint, left and right sides flap and upper cover plate joint.One outer threaded tubaeform flower inlet is arranged on the preceding flap 27.
Storage flower case 3 Lower Half rear sides set up a glove compartment 52 and accumulator box 50 separately, and accumulator 51 places in the accumulator box, can deposit cotton bag in the storage flower case.There are baffle plate bar 49 and gim peg 48 in right folding plate inboard.
Going out colored flexible pipe 2 two ends respectively has one outer threaded tubaeform mouthful, and shape adapts with the flower inlet that goes out fancy top 44 and Chu Huaxiang of head respectively.
During use, open storage flower case 3, start upper cover plate 24, open left and right sides flap 25,26 and front and back flap 27,28, have the right folding plate 26 of baffle plate bar 49 to fix with both sides with gim peg 48.Take out defloration conveying head 1 in the colored case 3 and go out colored flexible pipe 2 from storing up, connect out colored flexible pipe, plug in 18, open switch 31, indicator lamp 16 is bright, and electromotor 33 entrys into service drive idle wheel 10 and upper and lower change gears 11,12 by the travelling gear on the motor 9.And by driving belt 13 drive blower fan axles 36, blower fan 14 work.Upper and lower change gear 11,12 drives belt roller 45 and turns round simultaneously by the bald gear 4 of conveyer belt 41 drives.
Upper and lower four bald gears produce grip by running and win cotton.Cotton enters between upper and lower 6 conveyer belts 41, arrives the colored flexible pipe 2 that of defloration conveyer back of head under the effect of running power and folder power, enters rapidly under the power of blowing of wind in the cotton bag in the storage flower case 3.Pull up plug 18 when not using, unload out colored flexible pipe 2, unclamp hold-down nut 19, with head with go out colored flexible pipe and put into storage flower case 3, flap 25,26 usefulness holding pins 21 in the left and right sides insert in the tightening buckles to be buckled, and can the pull-up activity shake hands 39, universal wheel 22 is liftoff, by road wheel 23 walking that lands.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of piching cotton machine is carried head, is gone out colored flexible pipe and storage flower case is formed by the graspable defloration, goes out colored flexible pipe with head with store up colored case and be connected by hold-down nut, it is characterized in that:
A, described head are the rectangular box of a front and back end opening, and front end is square tube shape, and the rear end is circular arc and an outer threaded tubaeform fancy top that goes out is arranged; Front and rear is equipped with threaded axle and the lower shaft gone up respectively in the head, and four parallel to each other; The bald gear of several deflorations is equipped with in anterior going up on axle and the lower shaft respectively, and fastening with each suit one tapped axle sleeve of two outsides between the adjacent bald gear on these two; Going up on axle and the lower shaft of rear portion is respectively installed with a sleeve-like skin band cylinder; The flatly corresponding conveyer belt that is connected with between described axle sleeve and belt roller; Head is equipped with actuating unit in the rear portion outward, adapts with axle and following shaft position on the rear portion; A blower fan is equipped with on the outer top of head, and air outlet goes out fancy top towards head;
B, described storage flower case are a square box, are divided into upper and lower two halves; Lower Half is the integral body of a top opening; The first half is made up of forward and backward flap, left and right flap and upper cover plate, forward and backward flap and left and right flap are hinged with Lower Half respectively by hinge, upper cover plate is hinged with the back flap in the rear end, and holding pin all is equipped with in left and right sides flap and Lower Half joint and left and right sides flap and upper cover plate joint; One outer threaded tubaeform flower inlet is arranged on the preceding flap;
C, describedly go out colored flexible pipe two ends and respectively have one outer threaded tubaeform mouthful, shape adapts with the flower inlet that goes out fancy top and Chu Huaxiang of head respectively.
2, piching cotton machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit is installed in left side, the outer rear portion of head, be equipped with respectively on axle and the lower shaft on the described rear portion intermeshing on change gear and following change gear, an affixed successively coaxial with it idle wheel and a belt pulley outside the last change gear; In last change gear dead ahead one electromotor is housed, on the electromotor with travelling gear be meshed with idle wheel; Be with driving belt between the belt pulley in the idle wheel outside and the small belt pulley on the above-mentioned blower fan axle; Actuating unit outer cover protective cover.
3, piching cotton machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the bald number of gears of head front portion can be 4, and quadrangularly is arranged, and also can be 3, becomes del " " to arrange, and is divided on axle and the lower shaft.
4, piching cotton machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: on head front part sides casing, install the regulating tank that axle and lower shaft place have horizontal direction, should go up axle and lower shaft respectively in these 4 regulating tanks, and corresponding be provided with to regulate go up 4 of axle and lower shaft horizontal displacement and overlap adjusting bolt and adjusting nuts.
5, piching cotton machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: forward and backward universal wheel and the road wheel of being arranged with on the described storage flower box plate; Storage flower case Lower Half rear side sets up a glove compartment and accumulator box separately, places accumulator in the accumulator box.
CN 96210095 1996-07-04 1996-07-04 Picking machine for cotton Expired - Fee Related CN2282764Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96210095 CN2282764Y (en) 1996-07-04 1996-07-04 Picking machine for cotton

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96210095 CN2282764Y (en) 1996-07-04 1996-07-04 Picking machine for cotton

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2282764Y true CN2282764Y (en) 1998-06-03

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ID=33893524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96210095 Expired - Fee Related CN2282764Y (en) 1996-07-04 1996-07-04 Picking machine for cotton

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2282764Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100442968C (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-12-17 李寿清 Cotton picking machine
CN101971740A (en) * 2010-09-04 2011-02-16 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Power unit for applying new energy of lithium ion battery to cotton picker
CN102939824A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-02-27 山东理工大学 Double eccentric drum-type cotton picker
CN103155760A (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-06-19 郭清辉 Guiding and pushing type honeysuckle picking machine
CN103749086A (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-04-30 陕西科技大学 Pepper picker

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100442968C (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-12-17 李寿清 Cotton picking machine
CN101971740A (en) * 2010-09-04 2011-02-16 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Power unit for applying new energy of lithium ion battery to cotton picker
CN102939824A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-02-27 山东理工大学 Double eccentric drum-type cotton picker
CN103155760A (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-06-19 郭清辉 Guiding and pushing type honeysuckle picking machine
CN103155760B (en) * 2013-03-22 2015-03-11 郭清辉 Guiding and pushing type honeysuckle picking machine
CN103749086A (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-04-30 陕西科技大学 Pepper picker
CN103749086B (en) * 2014-01-03 2016-01-13 陕西科技大学 A kind of Chinese prickly ash picker

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee