CN2278672Y - Vertical lifting translation transporting device for refuse container - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical lifting translation transporting device for a refuse container. The utility model is composed of a rectangular frame, a bracket (4), a container (11), a power system, etc., wherein the rectangular frame is composed of a bottom frame (2), a rain-proof shed (3) and a vertical rail (1). The utility model is characterized in that a vertical lift hydraulic cylinder (7) is arranged at the lower part of the bracket, the upper part of the bracket is provided with a translation rail (6), and the bottom of the container is provided with rollers (14) and (15) which can roll along the translation rail, and a motor (12). The container can stably lift when the hydraulic machine is started, and the container can be transported to an automobile if the motor is started. The utility model is suitable for loading and conveying the refuse in large capacity. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, low cost, convenient operation and safe and reliable use.

Description

Refuse container vertically lifting and levelly moving transporter

The utility model belongs to city garbage equipment, specifically a kind of refuse container vertically lifting and levelly moving transporter.

Environmental sanitation department stores transhipment rubbish at present following several method: the one, place iron rubbish container in resident living area, after rubbish is filled, the sanitationman will come fork truck and automobile simultaneously, with fork truck rubbish container is risen, and rubbish is poured into automobile, transport by automobile, rubbish container is then replaced by fork truck, and the major defect of this method is that the rubbish container capacity is little, uses inconvenient, require great effort during entrucking, and on automobile, cause secondary pollution easily in the transhipment rubbish process.Second method is that the refuse container transport box is installed in place fixing in the city, this rubbish container is a kind of container-type, capacity is big, can adorn five to eight tons, loading onto automobile after rubbish is filled the refuse container transport box transports, can solve the shortcoming of first method so effectively, but be to use this method, need build between a seat coach, be provided with lifting appliance and driving above, be provided with the cement hole below, the refuse container transport box is put into underground hole, refuse container transport box upper edge is equal with ground, the easy like this rubbish of pouring into is sling the refuse container transport box with lifting appliance earlier during entrucking, with driving the refuse container transport box is moved on the automobile again, by automobile the refuse container transport box is transported, empty refuse container transport box is transported back after outwelling rubbish again, put back in the hole, the shortcoming that this method exists is, invest too big, in case and build up then can't move again.The third method is lifting and the crane device that does not re-use second method, but on refuse container transport box both sides, be equipped with spiral lift device, when refuse container transport box dress automobile, spiral lift device rises the refuse container transport box, be higher than the automobile planker at the bottom of making case, on near coal-mine, support upper steel plate then, automobile reaches on the steel plate, the refuse container transport box is fallen on the automobile planker again, and this method has been saved great amount of investment than second method, but support steel plate on the hole, automobile directly reaches on the steel plate, and danger is bigger, operates very inconvenient.

The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming that changes above three kinds of methods, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, cost is low, degree of automation is high, capacity is big, non-secondary pollution, safe and convenient to use, can vertical lift again can the translation entrucking refuse container vertically lifting and levelly moving transporter.

The utility model is achieved in that this device is by garbage container, carriage, the vertical lift track, translation track, hydraulic actuating cylinder, electrical motor, transmission shaft, driving roller, passive roller constitutes, the lower end of four vertical lift tracks is vertically welded on four angles of underframe, the upper end is vertically welded in the inboard at four angles of rain-proof shelter, carriage lies in a horizontal plane in by the vertical lift track, underframe, in the cuboid framework that rain-proof shelter constitutes, centre between carriage and underframe is supported by hydraulic actuating cylinder, coaster of forming by two coaster rollers of the vertical respectively welding in four angles of carriage, two coaster rollers are held in the groove of vertical lift track, the top welding translation track of carriage.The end of a side translation track that shifts out at garbage container is provided with and is connected rail and switching mechanism, and the bottom, left relief angle of garbage container is provided with the motor mounting groove, is equipped with electrical motor and drop-gear box in it, and the axle of drop-gear box is connected with transmission shaft.Fix two driving rollers on the transmission shaft and be stuck on two translation tracks, the end of garbage container is anterior installs two passive rollers, also is stuck on two translation tracks.

The utility model also can be realized by following measure: the vertical lift track cross-section is

Shape, its upper and lower are respectively opened a circuit hole, and operator's station is fixed on the vertical lift track.The centre of carriage is established the downward hydraulic cylinder piston rod of mouth and is connected mortar, and fixedly mortar of the hydraulic cylinder that makes progress is flatly established in the centre of underframe, and the round knot head is respectively charged in it at the bottom of hydraulic cylinder piston rod round knot head and the hydraulic actuating cylinder cylinder sleeve.Fixedly square hole of a boxcar is respectively established for four jiaos in bottom at garbage container, and an end tank wall is the rubbish baffle plate.Make the coaster of dipping and heaving along the vertical lift track and grow 0.5 meter to 0.8 meter.Be connected rail and can spin upside down 90 degree, fixedly switching mechanism and electromagnet on the frame of carriage, the swivel arm of switching mechanism is provided with weight.

The utility model has the advantages that: compare with several refuse container transport box transporters of present use, the utility model has been concentrated the strong point of existing several transporters, its compact conformation is reasonable, with low cost, safe and convenient to use, the degree of automation height has been avoided the secondary pollution in the waste transportation process effectively.

Fig. 1, the utility model front view

Fig. 2, the utility model elevating translational frame scheme drawing

Fig. 3, the utility model garbage container upward view

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.

With reference to Fig. 1: at first manufacture the cuboid framework, be welded into section in the same way with two long channel-section steels of 5.9 meters and be with channel-section steel or angle steel Four vertical lift tracks 1 of shape, a circuit hole 25 is respectively opened in its upper and lower.Be welded into long 3.54 meters, wide 2.0 meters underframe 2 with angle steel, on the diagonal line of underframe 2 also with the angle steel welding, the one, play reinforcement effect, the 2nd, fixedly mortar 19 of hydraulic cylinder is installed on the diagonal line point of crossing.Make rain-proof shelter 3 with angle steel, its area can be slightly larger than the area of underframe 2, and four vertical lift track 1 lower ends are vertically welded on four angles of underframe 2, and the upper end is vertically welded in the inboard at four angles of rain-proof shelter 3, has so just made the cuboid framework.Manufacture the carriage 4 of long 3.2 meters, wide 2.0 meters center with angle steel again for " rice " word shape, and carriage 4 is lain in a horizontal plane in the cuboid framework that is made of vertical lift track 1, underframe 2, rain-proof shelter 3, the centre downward hydraulic cylinder piston rod of weldering a bite of carriage 4 connects mortar 16, fixedly mortar 19 of the hydraulic cylinder that makes progress is flatly established in the centre of underframe 2, vertical welding connects coaster 5 on four angles of carriage 4, the length of coaster 5 is 0.5 meter to 0.8 meter, two coaster rollers 27 are arranged on the coaster 5, coaster roller 27 is just in time packed in the groove of vertical lift track 1.The centre is supported by hydraulic actuating cylinder 7 between underframe 2 and the carriage 4, hydraulic cylinder piston rod round knot head 20 hydraulic cylinder piston rod of packing into connects in the mouth of mortar 16, at the bottom of the hydraulic actuating cylinder cylinder sleeve round knot head 28 pack into hydraulic cylinder fixedly mortar 19 the mouth in, the Hydraulic Station 8 of hydraulic actuating cylinder 7 can be fixed on the underframe 2, be subjected to the effect of four vertical lift tracks 1, coaster 5, when hydraulic actuating cylinder 7 liftings, but carriage 4 pulsation-frees rise and descend.6, two translation tracks 6 of two translation tracks of the top welding of carriage 4 are 0.5 meter-0.9 meter from the distance between center line of carriage 4, and consistent with garbage container 11 moving directions.The end of a side translation track 6 that shifts out at garbage container 11 is provided with and is connected rail 9 and is connected switching mechanism 30 and the electromagnet 10 that rail 9 spins upside down, and establishes weight 33 on the swivel arm of switching mechanism 30.When pressing the control key of lower electromagnet 10 on operator's station 26, power connection can be finished and is connected being connected of rail 9 and automobile; When lifting the control key of electromagnet 10, power supply disconnects, and electromagnet 10 quits work, and switching mechanism 30 upwards overturns under the pulling of weight 33 and makes linking rail 9 transfer plumbness to.Refer again to Fig. 2: the casing of garbage container 11 is manufactured with steel plate, case lid 17 is arranged above, so that rubbish is transported in sealing, the bottom, left relief angle of 11 end of garbage container translation direction is established a motor mounting groove 21, its periphery is manufactured for angle steel, electrical motor 12 and drop-gear box 13 are installed in the motor mounting groove 21, and be fixed on the peripheral angle steel of motor mounting groove 21, the axle of drop-gear box 13 is connected with transmission shaft 23, fix two driving rollers 14 on the transmission shaft 23, and be stuck on two translation tracks 6, two passive rollers 15 of the anterior installation in the end of garbage container 11, also be stuck on two translation tracks 6, motor power jack 32 is installed on the wall of garbage container 11., there is strengthening support 22 at the bottom of the case at 11 ends of garbage container, and its spacing is greater than the spacing of translation track 6 on the carriage 4.Be equipped with bearing 24 on strengthening support at the bottom of the case 22, the beam warp of electrical motor 12 is crossed drop-gear box 13 and is driven transmission shaft 23 rotations, and transmission shaft 23 drives two driving rollers 14 and passive roller 15 rotates.Pour out in order to make garbage container 11 firm being fixed on the automobile and easily, four jiaos at 11 ends of garbage container are provided with fixedly square hole 18 of boxcar, the tank wall of garbage container 11 1 ends is a rubbish baffle plate 29, during installation, ready-made garbage container 11 is pushed above the carriage 4, actuating cable circuit and hydraulic compressor control path all are installed in the cavity of vertical lift track 1 by circuit hole 25, operator's station 26 is installed on the frame of vertical lift track 1, can carry out refuse container vertically lifting and levelly moving wheel word.

When using the utility model, build an area and be slightly larger than underframe 2, be 2.8 meters cement hole deeply that the hole is put in the bottom of whole device, and in order to prevent sewage deposition in the garbage container 11, a water storage well can be done in the end, hole, extracts out at any time with diving pump.Transport specially on the automobile planker of garbage container 11, need the consistent translation track of welding and carriage 4 translation tracks 6, when car is parallel when pressing close to open into refuse container vertically lifting and levelly moving transporter, as long as translation track aligns with translation track 6 on the refuse container cassette carrier 4 on the automobile planker, the motor power plug inserts in the motor power jack 32, press the control key of lower electromagnet 10 again, making linking rail 9 turn over the translation track that turn 90 degrees with on the automobile downwards docks, press motor control key actuating motor 12 again, 11 of garbage containers slowly move on on the automobile planker, and make boxcar fixedly square hole 18 be inserted in boxcar set pin on the automobile planker, garbage container 11 is fixed on the automobile, the motor power plug is pulled up, transport by automobile, when automobile retracts empty garbage container 11, press the reverse operation order again, garbage container 11 is put into the original place, promptly finish a job procedure.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of refuse container vertically lifting and levelly moving transporter, by garbage container (11), carriage (4), vertical lift track (1), translation track (6), hydraulic actuating cylinder (7), electrical motor (12), transmission shaft (23), driving roller (14), passive roller (15) constitutes, the lower end that it is characterized in that four vertical lift tracks (1) is vertically welded on four angles of underframe (2), the upper end is vertically welded in the inboard at four angles of rain-proof shelter (3), carriage (4) lies in a horizontal plane in by vertical lift track (1), underframe (2), in the cuboid framework that rain-proof shelter (3) constitutes, centre between carriage (4) and underframe (2) is supported by hydraulic actuating cylinder (7), coaster (5) of forming by two coaster rollers (27) of the vertical respectively welding in four angles of carriage (4), two coaster rollers (27) are held in the groove of vertical lift track (1), the top welding translation track (6) of carriage (4), the end of a side translation track (6) that shifts out at garbage container (11) is provided with and is connected rail (9) and switching mechanism (30), the bottom, left relief angle of garbage container (11) is provided with motor mounting groove (21), be equipped with electrical motor (12) and drop-gear box (13) in it, the axle of drop-gear box (13) is connected with transmission shaft (23), fix two driving rollers (14) on the transmission shaft (23), and be stuck on two translation tracks (6), anterior two the passive rollers (15) of installing in the end of garbage container (11) also are stuck on two translation tracks (6).

2, refuse container vertically lifting and levelly moving transporter according to claim 1 is characterized in that vertical lift track (1) transversal surface is

Shape, its upper and lower are respectively opened a circuit hole (25), and operator's station (26) is fixed on the vertical lift track (1).

3, refuse container vertically lifting and levelly moving transporter according to claim 1, a hydraulic cylinder piston rod connection mortar (16) that mouth is downward is established in the centre that it is characterized in that carriage (4), fixedly mortar (19) of the hydraulic cylinder that makes progress is flatly established in the centre that the end adds (2), and round knot head (28) is respectively charged in it at the bottom of hydraulic cylinder piston rod round knot head (20) and the hydraulic actuating cylinder cylinder sleeve.

4, refuse container vertically lifting and levelly moving transporter according to claim 1 is characterized in that fixedly square hole (18) of a boxcar is respectively established for four jiaos in the bottom of garbage container (11), and an end tank wall is rubbish baffle plate (29).

5, refuse container vertically lifting and levelly moving transporter according to claim 1, the coaster (5) that it is characterized in that doing along vertical lift track (1) dipping and heaving is long 0.5 meter-0.8 meter.

6, refuse container vertically lifting and levelly moving transporter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being connected rail (9) and can spin upside down 90 degree, fixedly switching mechanism (30) and electromagnet (10) on the frame of carriage (4), the swivel arm of switching mechanism (30) is provided with weight (33).

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