CN2267438Y

CN2267438Y - Window type conjuncted solar energy water heater

Info

Publication number: CN2267438Y
Application number: CN96200765U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘宗文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-01-24
Filing date: 1996-01-24
Publication date: 1997-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2006-01-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a window type conjunct solar water heater. In the utility model, a water heater and the sealing building of a balcony are combined as a whole. A heat collector which is composed of a heat collecting plate (2), a heat collecting discharge pipe (12), an upper and a lower header (5, 4), a transparent cover plate (13), and a movable heat insulating back cover (14) is fixedly arranged on a lower part in a frame body. The center part of the frame body is provided with a steel window which can be opened. The upper part of the frame body is fixedly provided with a water storage tank (6) which is provided with a heat insulating housing, the heat collector and the water storage tank are communicated through connection pipes (16, 17) on both sides of the water storage tank, and a circulating heat exchange system with two ways is formed. The utility model creates favorable conditions for a high building for making full use of solar energy and saving energy.

Description

The conjuncted solar water heater of window formula

The utility model relates to solar utilization technique, is a kind of conjuncted solar water heater of window formula that the encapsulation of water heater and building balcony is combined as a whole, and applies more widely to help solar water heater.

Original solar water heater is independently to install and use, generally be to be packed on the roof, lead to indoor by connecting pipe, clearly, this class water heater is unsuitable for building, building, particularly high room, the common employing of every family solves high-rise building resident family and utilizes solar energy, is the problem that is worth research with the purpose that reaches energy savings.

In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to change the version that existing solar water heater is independently installed, water heater and building balcony encapsulation are organically combined, constitute the conjuncted solar water heater of a kind of window formula, more to help applying of solar water heater.

The utility model adopts the structural design of one multipotency, make full use of solar thermal energy, not only provide bath water for the user, and can play energy supplementary function, and promptly can provide suitable heat to indoor winter, according to measuring and calculating the conjuncted solar water heater of window formula is installed, can absorb the heat energy about 9000 kilocalories every day, the energy that the 12kg standard that is equivalent to burn discharges, 200 day operating period meter can be saved 2.5 tons in coal per year.

Because the utility model makes full use of the building structure characteristics of building balcony encapsulation.Both play the encapsulation balcony, do not influenced ventilation and penetrating light again, both can provide bathing hot water, strong decorative effect had been arranged again, both saved the energy, beautified environment again.The utility model is than the solar water heater of generally independently installing and using, also have in light weight, simple installation, cost is low, the characteristics of good looking appearance are through calculating the reduction by 30% of total cost than separately-loaded.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution.

The bottom is installing solar thermal collector in a framework, the middle part is openable steel sash, top is installing the storage tank with insulation shell, heat collector is communicated with storage tank respectively by the tube connector of steel sash both sides, form two-way cycle heat exchange system like this, water in the heat collector is subjected to the water in light heat absorption intensification and the water tank to carry out cycle heat exchange, and hot water flows out the usefulness that supplies bathing by delivery port, and the activity insulation bonnet that also can open heat collector winter is directly to indoor heating.

Fig. 1, the conjuncted solar water heater front view of window formula.

Fig. 2, the conjuncted solar water heater side view of window formula.

Among the figure: 1, framework; 2, thermal-arrest plate; 3, steel sash; 4, converge villous themeda down; 5, go up header; 6, storage tank; 7, overflow pipe; 8, go up the window eyebrow; 9, following window eyebrow; 10, water inlet; 11, delivery port; 12, thermal-arrest comb; 13, transparent cover plate; 14, movable insulation bonnet; 15, water tank heat preserving housing; L6, last tube connector; 17, following tube connector.

Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments utility model is done an explanation.

As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model is mainly installing the heat collector that is made of thermal-arrest plate 2, thermal-arrest comb 12, transparent cover plate 13, movable insulation bonnet 14, upper and lower header 5,4 by framework 1 bottom, the storage tank 6 of the band insulation shell 15 that the upper and lower tube connector 16,17 by middle steel sash 3 both sides is installing with top respectively be connected constitute.As shown in Figure 1, 2, be communicated with upper and lower header 5,4 by some thermal-arrest combs 12 and constitute circulation line, it is encapsulated by double-deck transparent cover plate 13 towards sunny side, thermal-arrest plate 2 on the comb is the heat collecting sheet of band angle, can be subjected to the sunlight direct projection, to raise the efficiency, thermal-arrest plate back adopts openable movable insulation bonnet 14 so that open directly to indoor heating winter.The two ends of upper and lower header have the upper and lower tube connector 16,17 that is communicated with top storage tank 6 respectively, make heat collector and storage tank constitute the two-way heat exchange circulatory system, to strengthen the heat exchange effect.Cold water enters thermal-arrest comb and storage tank by the water inlet 10 of following header 4.Heat collector is subjected to light, water heats up, carry out cycle heat exchange with the water in the water tank, heat collector was subjected to light 3-5 hour, the storage tank water temperature can reach 40-60 ℃ of usefulness that is flowed out for bathing by delivery port 11, and the storage tank top is provided with overflow pipe 7, the dismountable water tank heat preserving housing 15 of outsourcing, so that maintenance, upper and lower window eyebrow 8,9 is used for fixing the upper and lower tube connector 16,17 of steel sash 3 and both sides.

The utility model is when implementing, and steel sash can adopt aluminium alloy or hollow steel window, anticorrosion employing plastic-blasting of storage tank or zinc-plated processing; When the both sides tube connector passes upper and lower window eyebrow, insulating is housed, the outside is sealed with colored warming plate, both can prevent heat leakage, has strengthened decorative effect again.

Claims

1, a kind of framework (1) that comprises, the conjuncted solar water heater of window formula of steel sash (3) is characterized in that framework (1) bottom installs by thermal-arrest plate (2), thermal-arrest comb (12) and upper and lower header (5,4), the heat collector that transparent cover plate (13) constitutes; Upper and lower header (5,4) is connected with the storage tank (6) that framework top installs respectively by the upper and lower tube connector (16,17) at two ends.

2, water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heat collector is provided with openable movable insulation bonnet (14).

3,, it is characterized in that dismountable water tank heat preserving housing (15) is arranged outside the described storage tank (6) according to the described water heater of claim.