CN2263996Y - Capsule automatic filling machine - Google Patents
Capsule automatic filling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2263996Y CN2263996Y CN 96221477 CN96221477U CN2263996Y CN 2263996 Y CN2263996 Y CN 2263996Y CN 96221477 CN96221477 CN 96221477 CN 96221477 U CN96221477 U CN 96221477U CN 2263996 Y CN2263996 Y CN 2263996Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a capsule automatic filling machine, which comprises machine frames, a moving mechanism, a powder loading mechanism, a powder supply mechanism, a form panel hold-down mechanism, and an automatic control system. The utility model is characterized in that the powder supply mechanism also comprises a metering powder supply disc and a powder combing device; the inside of the powder supply box is provided with a height limiting structure for the powder supply. The utility model uses the powder supply box for powder supply with limited height, the large plane powder laying of powder supply disc, powder taking with equal height, and the powder combing of the powder combing device; the efficiency and powder loading accuracy can be improved. The class yield can reach 96 myriad grains. The utility model can solve the problem that the medicinal powder with poor fluidity can not be filled by the machine. The machine can combined with the racking machine of capsule and the closure machine of the capsule to form a semiautomatic capsule fill level.
Description
This utility model is a kind of filling apparatus automatic powder filling machine for capsule that is used for pharmaceutical industry capsule medicated powder.
The fill of pharmaceutical industry capsule medicated powder at present, adopt template type machinery packing capsule shells mostly, the production technology of reuse people frock powder, the loading amount of capsule medicated powder is adorned the influence of factors such as powder workman's proficiency level, strong sense of responsibility be weak, the loading amount precision is not high enough, and the medicated powder wasting phenomenon is also more serious, and sanitation degree is also low, and the medicated powder contaminated environment of flying upward, influence operator's health.
Someone develops the fully-automatic capsule filling machine, overcome people's frock powder some deficiency, but equipment investment is big, and single host just needs about 200,000 yuan, and is high especially again to the required precision of capsule shells, cause the capsule cost to significantly improve, and the suitability is relatively poor, and the medicated powder of, mobile difference big to viscosity can't fill, and output is not high yet, unit class produces only 20-30 ten thousand capsules, is difficult to promote the use of in medium-sized and small enterprises.
Also the someone adopts the principle design of vibration to form a kind of electronic dress powder machine, and this machine is compared with people's frock powder, only save the action of artificial tapping template, and loading amount ratio of precision people frock powder is also low, so this machine fails to promote the use of.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of reasonable in design, and is easy to operate, wide adaptability and loading amount precision height, and can with the matching used automatic powder filling machine for capsule of template type capsule shells racking machine.
The purpose of this utility model be achieved in that by frame, motion, powder filling mechanism, have in the automatic powder filling machine for capsule that powder supplying mechanism, template compressing mechanism and automatic control system for the powder case constitute, in powder supplying mechanism, be provided with the metered powder supplying disk and the powder carding device of shop, big plane powder, be provided with powder-supplying height-limited structure in the powder case, powder filling mechanism be provided with on the metered powder supplying disk of shop, big plane powder, get powder get the powder structure.During use, mix up the confession powder height of metered powder supplying disk earlier, supply powder by powder supply port to metered powder supplying disk for the medicated powder in the powder case, because the control of powder-supplying height-limited structure in the case, make the medicated powder height unanimity in the case, pressure supplies powder equably to metered powder supplying disk equably, getting after the powder structure gets powder from metered powder supplying disk of powder filling mechanism, even by the emptying aperture comb that powder carding device will be got behind the powder, then by getting the capsule body dress powder of powder structure in the capsule template, finish for powder-get powder-comb powder-dress powder overall process, so move in circles.Thereby realize the purpose of this utility model.
This reality is novel compared with prior art to have following obvious advantage and good effect:
1, this utility model adopts shop, the big plane powder of metered powder supplying disk, helping medicated powder flows, setting for powder-supplying height-limited structure in the powder case, make for powder height unanimity, pressure is even, powder carding device makes the medicated powder in the metered powder supplying disk more become even, the contour effect of metered powder supplying disk, by the powder post height unanimity of suit, make mobile relatively poor medicated powder content uniformity be controlled at ± 5% scope in, improved the loading amount precision of medicated powder greatly, general medicated powder need not be granulated and can be gone up the mechanical irrigation dress, can reduce the production cost in pharmaceutical factory greatly.
2, high efficiency, finishing the cycle of once adorning powder only needed for 10 seconds, press 5 templates of per minute fill, 400 of every moulds, class produces calculating in 8 hours can reach 960,000.
3, highly versatile only needs to change the cover tube cell, can carry out fill to the capsule of various models towards powder pin and guide hole plate.
4, this machine and manual dress powder have relatively reduced environmental pollution, have improved sanitation degree, have alleviated working strength of workers, have improved the utilization rate of medicated powder.
5, this machine is reasonable in design, and is simple and reliable for structure, easy to operate, and cost is low, and suitable big or small pharmaceutical factory is popularized and used.
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of powder filling mechanism (among Fig. 1 8).
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of powder supplying mechanism (among Fig. 1 9).
Fig. 4 is a powder carding device elevating control structure sketch map.
Fig. 5 is the metered powder supplying disk longitudinal sectional view.
Fig. 6 is for powder case (among Fig. 3 29) structural representation.
Provide this utility model embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
This utility model is made up of frame 15, motion, powder filling mechanism 8, powder supplying mechanism 9, template compressing mechanism and automatic control system 1.
Motion is made of two propulsion cylinders 11 that are arranged on two guide rods 14, motion framework 13 on the frame 15, are contained in motion framework 13 both sides.The motion framework can move front and back on two guide rods under the effect of propulsion cylinder.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2.Powder filling mechanism 8 comprises framework, gets the powder structure, cover powder cylinder 22, towards powder cylinder 21.Framework is made of upper plate 18, bottom outlet plate 28, four guide pillars 23 between upper plate 18 and bottom outlet plate 28.Get the powder structure and comprise cover tube cell and towards the powder pin.The cover tube cell is installed on the cover tube cell installing plate 25, is installed on powder pin installing plate 19 towards the powder pin, and cover tube cell installing plate reaches and all can move up and down on guide pillar towards powder pin installing plate.Cover powder cylinder is installed between cover tube cell installing plate and the upper plate, is contained in towards the centre between powder pin installing plate and the upper plate towards the powder cylinder.Overlap the tube cell installing plate, be square towards powder pin installing plate, bottom outlet plate, be equipped with the hole corresponding on it with the capsule pattern hole, m row n row cover tube cell is housed in the hole of cover tube cell installing plate, m row n is housed in the hole of powder pin installing plate be listed as towards the powder pin, towards powder pin diameter with overlap tube cell in the powder column diameter identical.Cover tube cell installing plate and with four guide pillar correspondence positions guide pin bushing 24 and guide pin bushing seat are housed respectively towards four jiaos of powder pin installing plate.Among Fig. 2,17 is the powder filling mechanism case, and 20 is Connection Block.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, powder supplying mechanism comprises for powder case 29, powder carding device, metered powder supplying disk 10.Be provided with powder-supplying height-limited structure for the powder case, this powder-supplying height-limited structure mainly is made of a limit for height dividing plate 47, and being positioned at powder supply port one end for powder limit for height dividing plate is the top of inclined bottom plate 52 front ends.Be divided into storage powder district 46 and supply powder district 45 by limit for height dividing plate 47 for powder case 29.When after adding medicated powder for the powder case, medicated powder passes through medicated powder flow ports 53 to flowing for the powder district by the space below the limit for height dividing plate by Chu Fenqu under action of gravity, when medicated powder reaches H height (promptly equal with the following seam of limit for height dividing plate) in supplying the powder district, the medicated powder of Chu Fenqu stops to flow under the resistance for powder district medicated powder, reaches the effect of placing restrictions on for the powder height; When being lower than the H height for powder district medicated powder, storage powder district medicated powder flows for the powder district again.The setting of limit for height dividing plate makes the powder height H 44 that supplies for the powder district remain at the equal state of the following seam of limit for height dividing plate.Powder carding device is by comb powder bar 30, is contained in the one group of comb powder pin 31 on the comb powder bar, two comb powder push rods 33 constitute.Comb powder push rod 33 stretches in the comb powder guide pin bushing 34 that is fixed on the confession foundation cream plate, and Spring hanging rod 32 is equipped with at the top of comb powder push rod, between the two ends of Spring hanging rod and the confession foundation cream plate spring 37 is housed, and the effect of spring is that powder carding device is moved along guiderail track.Comb powder bar is connected with two comb powder push rods.Comb powder pin quantity is that n+1 props up.Powder carding device is provided with elevating control structure.This elevating control structure comprise jacking block 43 behind jacking block 38 before the comb powder slideway 36 that is located at methods, rack both sides under the comb powder push rod, the comb powder, the comb powder, respectively be contained in before the comb powder behind the jacking block and comb powder thimble and comb powder stop back center 42 before the comb powder stop on the jacking block, be contained in for comb powder stop 40 on the foundation cream plate and dress comb powder spacer pin 41 within it.Metered powder supplying disk 10 is located at the middle part of frame, is made of panel 50, base plate 48 and one group of adjustment frame sheet 49 between panel and base plate.Adjust the metering height h12 that the frame sheet is used to adjust metered powder supplying disk.Metered powder supplying disk is to the calculating of medicated powder loading amount, and formula is
In the formula: h is the metering height of metered powder supplying disk; W is actual required loading amount; Average loading amount when W is certain medicated powder trial assembly; The metering height of the metered powder supplying disk when h ' is trial assembly.The method of adjustment of the metering height h of metered powder supplying disk is: increase or reduce adjustment frame sheet and can realize various meterings height.According to above-mentioned formula result of calculation,, can reach required loading amount W with the h of metering height adjustment in the formula.
Template compressing mechanism is located at the front portion of frame, comprises template clamping cylinder 3, and template compresses carriage 4, rack-mounted guide hole plate 7 and template and compresses command switch 16.Hole in the guide hole plate is m row n row.5 is the capsule set plywood in the accompanying drawing, and 6 is capsule body.
Automatic control system is located in the automatic control box body 2 of frame below, and this system comprises air valve, travel switch, catalyst.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: motion is under the control of automatic control system, progradation by the motion propulsion cylinder, with the motion framework by preceding stop backward stop do set a distance motion (promptly by moving behind the forward direction), in motion, supply powder to metered powder supplying disk by confession powder case, make metered powder supplying disk in the h height, evenly be full of medicated powder, when the stop of back, because the effect of comb powder back center, comb powder spacer pin is ejected comb powder push rod, comb powder stop gets loose, and during to the back stop, powder filling mechanism is positioned at the top of metered powder supplying disk, at this moment overlapping powder cylinder promotion cover tube cell installing plate moves from top to bottom, it is equal with its bottom surface that the cover tube cell inserts metered powder supplying disk, entangles medicated powder, then, promote to move from top to bottom towards the powder cylinder towards powder pin installing plate, behind the powder post in the downward compacting of the powder pin cover tube cell, rise, mention towards the powder pin towards the powder cylinder, overlap the powder cylinder subsequently and also rise, mention the cover tube cell that the powder post is housed; After finishing this action, the motion propulsion cylinder promote the motion framework by the back stop forward stop move, the comb powder pin of comb powder stop got loose simultaneously along the rule mark of comb powder slideway, insert metering powder dish comb powder, go the emptying aperture comb of powder post even in cover, supply powder to metered powder supplying disk simultaneously for the powder case, when ending before being about to reach, jacking block is with powder carding device jack-up before the comb powder, before comb powder stop under the effect of thimble, to comb the powder spacer pin pushes in the comb powder push rod, pin comb powder stop, before arriving during stop, powder filling mechanism is positioned at the template compressing mechanism top, the hole alignment of its cover tube cell and guide hole plate, at this moment, if template is arranged in the template compressing mechanism, then template compresses command switch and sends instruction, the template clamping cylinder rises and compresses template, capsule body enters in the hole of corresponding guide hole plate, at this moment promote to move downward towards the powder cylinder towards the powder pin, after pouring the powder post correspondence in the cover tube cell in the capsule body, upwards mention towards the powder pin towards the powder cylinder, the template clamping cylinder also descends subsequently, loosen template, finish a work process, simultaneously the motion propulsion cylinder promotes the motion framework again by the stop motion backward of preceding stop, enters next cycle of operation (if there is not template during the pro-stop, template compresses command switch and does not send instruction, and then machine is in waiting state).Move in circles like this, finish continuous dress powder action.
When this utility model uses, elder generation's energized and source of the gas, adjust the operation of to put into production after the loading amount (be metered powder supplying disk for powder height h), at this moment the operative employee clicks the operation key after need only opening the electric switch energized, this machine is just finished automatically for powder-cover powder-comb powder operation, the template that capsule body will be housed again pushes template compressing mechanism, this machine promptly can compress template automatically, in the trend capsule body towards powder, can enter next circulation automatically after finishing This move, automatically loosen simultaneously template, at this moment take out the template of having adorned powder, the template that changes to powder to be installed gets final product.If finish for after powder-cover powder-comb powder operation, when template compressing mechanism does not have template dress powder, can be automatically etc. enter again after by the time template is packed into and compress towards the powder operation, enter next cycle of operation.This machine when work, constantly pack into and take out as long as the operative employee will install the template of capsule body.The template that has installed powder send into the sealed cover medicated cap of mechanical type sealed capsule finished product.This machine is if can become semi-automatic capsule filling production lines with capsule shells racking machine, the combination of sealed machine.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of automatic powder filling machine for capsule, comprise frame (15), be loaded on motion on the frame (15), lay respectively at the powder filling mechanism (8) at motion front end and rear portion and have powder supplying mechanism (9), template compressing mechanism and automatic control system for the powder case, it is characterized in that powder supplying mechanism also comprises the metered powder supplying disk (10) and the powder carding device of shop, big plane powder, for being provided with powder-supplying height-limited structure in powder case (29), powder filling mechanism be provided with on the metered powder supplying disk (10) of shop, big plane powder, get powder get the powder structure.
2, by the described automatic powder filling machine for capsule of claim 1, it is characterized in that metered powder supplying disk (10) by base plate (48), panel (50) and be positioned at panel (50) with base plate (48) between be used to regulate metered powder supplying disk medicated powder height one group of adjustment frame sheet (49) formation.
3,, it is characterized in that powder carding device comprises two comb powder push rods (33), is loaded on comb powder bar (30) between two comb powder push rods (33), is loaded on one group of comb powder pin (31) on the comb powder bar (30) by claim 1 or 2 described automatic powder filling machine for capsule.
4, by the described automatic powder filling machine for capsule of claim 3, it is characterized in that powder-supplying height-limited structure mainly is made of a limit for height dividing plate (47), being positioned at powder supply port (51) one ends for powder limit for height dividing plate (47) is the top of inclined bottom plate (52) front end.
5, by the described automatic powder filling machine for capsule of claim 4, it is characterized in that powder carding device is provided with elevating control structure, this elevating control structure comprises before comb powder slideway (36), the comb powder before the jacking block (38) and comb powder stop jacking block (43) and comb powder stop back center (43) behind thimble (39), the comb powder, combs powder stop (40) and comb powder spacer pin (41).
6, by the described automatic powder filling machine for capsule of claim 5, it is characterized in that getting the powder structure comprise cover tube cell (27), towards powder pin (26), cover tube cell (27) and be equipped with m row n row towards powder pin (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96221477 CN2263996Y (en) | 1996-09-05 | 1996-09-05 | Capsule automatic filling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96221477 CN2263996Y (en) | 1996-09-05 | 1996-09-05 | Capsule automatic filling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2263996Y true CN2263996Y (en) | 1997-10-08 |
Family
ID=33901381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96221477 Expired - Fee Related CN2263996Y (en) | 1996-09-05 | 1996-09-05 | Capsule automatic filling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2263996Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103876937A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-06-25 | 淄博伊马新华制药设备有限公司 | Capsule filling device |
| CN104924273A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 重庆市机电设计研究院 | Explosive rotating machine for press fitting production line |
| CN105268580A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江绿健胶囊有限公司 | Automatic oil spraying device for hollow capsule blank |
| CN108992350A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-14 | 芜湖康奇制药有限公司 | Pulvis feeding device in a kind of encapsulated pharmaceuticals |
-
1996
- 1996-09-05 CN CN 96221477 patent/CN2263996Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103876937A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-06-25 | 淄博伊马新华制药设备有限公司 | Capsule filling device |
| CN104924273A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 重庆市机电设计研究院 | Explosive rotating machine for press fitting production line |
| CN105268580A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江绿健胶囊有限公司 | Automatic oil spraying device for hollow capsule blank |
| CN105268580B (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2018-04-10 | 浙江绿健胶囊有限公司 | A kind of Capsules capsule base automatic fuel spray device |
| CN108992350A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-14 | 芜湖康奇制药有限公司 | Pulvis feeding device in a kind of encapsulated pharmaceuticals |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |