CN104924273A - Explosive rotating machine for press fitting production line - Google Patents

Explosive rotating machine for press fitting production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104924273A
CN104924273A CN201510287593.9A CN201510287593A CN104924273A CN 104924273 A CN104924273 A CN 104924273A CN 201510287593 A CN201510287593 A CN 201510287593A CN 104924273 A CN104924273 A CN 104924273A
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China
Prior art keywords
level
gear shaft
driven gear
order
driving gear
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CN201510287593.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104924273B (en
Inventor
罗斌
管维柱
杨福林
谢小浩
罗云
黄尹
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Chongqing Mechanical and Electrical Design Institute
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Chongqing Mechanical and Electrical Design Institute
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Publication of CN104924273A publication Critical patent/CN104924273A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/08Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
    • B25C1/10Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
    • B25C1/18Details and accessories, e.g. splinter guards, spall minimisers

Abstract

The invention discloses an explosive rotating machine for a press fitting production line. A motor is mounted on a mounting seat; a group of supporting plates are overlapped on the bottom surface of the mounting seat in sequence; the supporting plates are fixedly connected with the mounting seat by a group of positioning columns; the motor drives three level gear drive mechanisms which are respectively a first level gear drive mechanism, a second level gear drive mechanism and a third level gear drive mechanism; the first level gear drive mechanism is provided with four output ends; the second level gear drive mechanism is provided with four input ends and sixteen output ends; and the third level gear drive mechanism is provided with sixteen input ends and one hundred and sixty one output ends. The invention has the advantages that the structure is reasonable and compact; the drive is reliable; the size is small; the weight is light; the energy consumption is low; one hundred and sixty one nail shooting pills can be mounted in a rotating way at a time, so that the explosive rotation efficiency can be greatly improved; secondary plate installation is not needed any more, so that one working procedure is omitted, and production organization is facilitated and the production cost can be reduced.

Description

Press-fit production line and revolve medicine machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to one to press-fit production line and revolve medicine machine, this press-fits production line and revolves medicine machine for assembling nail shooting pill.
Background technology
Ail gun builds and a kind of instrument conventional in machinery industry, and it utilizes nail shooting pill to realize assembling.In the operation below manufacturing nail shooting pill, need to assemble nail shooting pill.At first, assembling nail shooting pill by press-fit approach, mainly there is following defect in this mode: 1, the consumption of explosive is large; 2, because explosive is dried, so will consume energy by needs; 3, often occur in manufacture process that explosive dries not saturating situation, so just cause percent defective high.
Along with the development of technology, occurred utilizing and press-fit production line and revolve medicine machine to assemble the technology of nail shooting pill, thisly press-fited production line and revolve medicine facility and have one group of separate motor, each driven by motor one is revolved medicine axle and is rotated, to complete the assembling of nail shooting pill.Above-mentionedly press-fit production line and revolve medicine owner and will there is following defect: 1, because a driven by motor one revolves medicine axle, this arrangement is reasonable not, which limit the usefulness to arrange and more revolve medicine axle, so just cause the nail shooting pill number of a spinning less, inefficiency, just need secondary to fill plate when nail shooting pill number is more, many so again procedures, add production cost and organize difficulty.2, existingly press-fit production line to revolve medicine machine structure too fat to move, volume is large.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, once can the production line that press-fit of spinning 161 nail shooting pills revolve medicine machine.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: one press-fits production line and revolves medicine machine, it is characterized in that: motor (1) is arranged on mount pad (2), there is one group of gripper shoe (3) bottom surface of this mount pad successively overlap, and these gripper shoes are connected and fixed by one group of locating dowel (4) and mount pad (2); Described motor (1) drives three-stage cylindrical gear mechanism, and is respectively first and second and three-stage cylindrical gear mechanism;
Described first order gear drive comprises first order driving gear shaft (5) and first order driven gear shaft (6), wherein first order driving gear shaft (5) upper end is coaxially connected with the bottom of described motor (1) output shaft, the bottom of this first order driving gear shaft by bearings on described mount pad (2); Described first order driven gear shaft (6) number is 4, these 4 first order driven gear shafts are uniform along the circumference of described first order driving gear shaft (5), and the profile of tooth on these first order driven gear shafts engages with the profile of tooth on this first order driving gear shaft (5); The upper and lower end portion of 4 described first order driven gear shafts (6) is respectively by bearings on mount pad (2), and these 4 first order driven gear shaft lower ends are n shape connecting portion, thus forms 4 outputs;
Described second level gear drive comprises second level driving gear shaft (7) and second level driven gear shaft (8), wherein the number of second level driving gear shaft (7) is 4, the protuberance of driving gear shaft upper end, every root second level snaps in the n shape connecting portion of the lower end of 4 described first order driven gear shafts (6) respectively, thus accepts the power of first order gear drive output; The number of described second level driven gear shaft (8) is 21, two rectangular arrays are arranged between these second level driven gear shafts (8) and described second level driving gear shaft (7), wherein the exponent number of the first rectangular array is 4*4, and the exponent number of the second rectangular array is 3*3; Between two row elements that every row element in described second rectangular array is adjacent in the first rectangular array, and all elements of the first rectangular array is second level driven gear shaft (8), and profile of tooth on adjacent two second level driven gear shafts (8) and engaging respectively between second level driven gear shaft (8) with the profile of tooth on second level driving gear shaft (7); The upper and lower end of described second level driving gear shaft (7) and second level driven gear shaft (8) respectively by bearings in the gripper shoe (3) of correspondence, and 16 of the first rectangular array second level driven gear shaft (8) bottoms are n shape connecting portion respectively, thus form 16 outputs;
Described third level gear drive comprises third level driving gear shaft (9) and third level driven gear shaft (10), wherein the number of third level driving gear shaft (9) is 16, the protuberance of these third level driving gear shaft upper ends snaps in the n shape connecting portion of second level driven gear shaft (8) in described first rectangular array respectively, thus the power that access second level gear drive exports, the number of described third level driven gear shaft (10) is 145, two rectangular arrays are arranged between these third level driven gear shaft (10) and third level driving gear shafts (9), wherein the exponent number of first rectangular array is 9*9, the exponent number of second rectangular array is 8*10, between two row elements that every row element of second rectangular array is adjacent in first rectangular array, and profile of tooth on adjacent two third level driven gear shafts (10) and engaging respectively between third level driven gear shaft (10) with the profile of tooth on third level driving gear shaft (9), the upper and lower end of described third level driving gear shaft (9) and third level driven gear shaft (10) respectively by bearings on the supporting plate, the bottom of the driving and driven gear shaft of all third level (9,10) is n shape efferent respectively, this n shape efferent for connecting stirring-head, thus just forms 161 outputs.
Adopt above structure, the present invention adopts a motor to drive three-stage cylindrical gear mechanism, and third level gear drive has 161 outputs, and these 161 outputs connect after stirring-heads just can propellant powder inside spinning nail shooting pill.Adopt above technical scheme, the present invention is rational in infrastructure, compact, reliable transmission not only, volume is little, lightweight, it is low to consume energy, and once can spinning 161 nail shooting pills, so just significantly improve the efficiency of revolving medicine, also secondary need not be needed again as before to fill plate, thus decrease a procedure, be convenient to tissue and produce and reduce production cost.
For the ease of connecting and reliably transmission, special by the blind hole of insertion first order driving gear shaft (5) upper end, the bottom of described motor (1) output shaft, the insertion section of this motor (1) output shaft is connected with first order driving gear shaft (5) by flat key (11).
In the present case, the rotating speed of 4 described first order driven gear shafts (6) is equal, described second and three-stage cylindrical gear mechanism in the rotating speed of two kinds of gear shafts also equal respectively, and the rotating speed of first order driven gear shaft (6) is less than the rotating speed of second level gear drive middle gear axle, and the rotating speed of second level gear drive middle gear axle is less than again the rotating speed of third level gear drive middle gear axle.
Adopt above structure, first and second can be made identical respectively with the rotating speed of three-stage cylindrical gear mechanism middle gear axle, so just can ensure that the output speed with one-level wheel drive mechanism is equal.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is rational in infrastructure, compact, reliable transmission not only, volume is little, lightweight, it is low to consume energy, and once can spinning 161 nail shooting pills, so just significantly improve the efficiency of revolving medicine, also secondary need not be needed again as before to fill plate, thus decrease a procedure, be convenient to tissue and produce and reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of first order gear drive of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the second level of the present invention gear drive.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of third level gear drive of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, one press-fits production line and revolves medicine machine, forms primarily of motor 1, mount pad 2, gripper shoe 3, locating dowel 4 and three-stage cylindrical gear mechanism.Motor 1 is arranged on mount pad 2, and there is one group of gripper shoe 3 bottom surface of this mount pad 2 successively overlap, and these gripper shoes 3 are connected and fixed by one group of locating dowel 4 and mount pad 2.Motor 1 drives three-stage cylindrical gear mechanism, and is respectively first order gear drive, second level gear drive and third level gear drive.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, described first order gear drive is formed primarily of first order driving gear shaft 5 and first order driven gear shaft 6 and flat key 11, wherein first order driving gear shaft 5 upper end is coaxially connected with the bottom of motor 1 output shaft, the bottom of this first order driving gear shaft 5 by bearings on mount pad 2.As preferably, the bottom of motor 1 output shaft is inserted in the blind hole of first order driving gear shaft 5 upper end, and the insertion section of this motor 1 output shaft is connected with first order driving gear shaft 5 by flat key 11.
Described first order driven gear shaft 6 number is 4, and these 4 first order driven gear shafts 6 are uniform along the circumference of first order driving gear shaft 5, and the profile of tooth on these first order driven gear shafts 6 engages with the profile of tooth on this first order driving gear shaft 5.Further, the profile of tooth equal diameters on 4 first order driven gear shafts 6, and be less than the profile of tooth diameter on first order driving gear shaft 5, thus make the rotating speed of 4 first order driven gear shafts 6 equal.The upper end of 4 first order driven gear shafts 6 and bottom respectively by bearings on mount pad 2, the lower end of these 4 first order driven gear shafts 6 is n shape connecting portion, thus form 4 outputs, these 4 outputs are the output of first order gear drive, and these 4 outputs are also the inputs of second level gear drive simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 1,3, second level gear drive is primarily of second level driving gear shaft 7 and second level driven gear shaft 8.Wherein, the number of second level driving gear shaft 7 is 4, the position of these 4 second level driving gear shafts 7 and first order driven gear shaft 6 one_to_one corresponding, the protuberance of driving gear shaft 7 upper end, every root second level snaps in the n shape connecting portion of the lower end of 4 first order driven gear shafts 6 respectively, thus accepts the power of first order gear drive output.
The number of second level driven gear shaft 8 is 21, is arranged in two rectangular arrays between these second level driven gear shaft 8 and second level driving gear shafts 7, and wherein the exponent number of the first rectangular array is 4*4, and the exponent number of the second rectangular array is 3*3.Further, all elements of the first rectangular array is the element existing second level driven gear shaft 8 in second level driven gear shaft 8, second rectangular array, has again second level driving gear shaft 7.Between the element of the every row element adjacent rows in the first rectangular array in the second rectangular array, the profile of tooth on adjacent two second level driven gear shafts 8 and engaging respectively between second level driven gear shaft 8 with the profile of tooth on second level driving gear shaft 7.Profile of tooth equal diameters in the gear drive of the second level on two kinds of gear shafts, thus make the rotating speed of second level driving gear shaft 7 and second level driven gear shaft 8 equal, and the rotating speed of first order driven gear shaft 6 is less than the rotating speed of two kinds of gear shafts in the gear drive of the second level.
The upper end of described second level driving gear shaft 7 and second level driven gear shaft 8 and lower end respectively by bearings in the gripper shoe 3 of correspondence.In addition, 16 second level driven gear shaft 8 bottoms of the first rectangular array are n shape connecting portion respectively, thus forming 16 outputs, these 16 outputs are exactly the output of second level gear drive, and these 16 outputs are also the inputs of third level gear drive simultaneously.
As shown in Fig. 1,4, third level gear drive is formed primarily of third level driving gear shaft 9 and third level driven gear shaft 10.Wherein, the number of third level driving gear shaft 9 is 16, the position of these third level driving gear shafts 9 and 16 second level driven gear shaft 8 one_to_one corresponding of the first rectangular array, and the protuberance of 16 third level driving gear shaft 9 upper ends snaps in the n shape connecting portion of second level driven gear shaft 8 in the first rectangular array respectively, thus the power that access second level gear drive exports.
The number of third level driven gear shaft 10 is 145, is arranged in two rectangular arrays between these third level driven gear shaft 10 and third level driving gear shafts 9, and wherein the exponent number of first rectangular array is 9*9, and the exponent number of second rectangular array is 8*10.Between two row elements that every row element of second rectangular array is adjacent in first rectangular array, and profile of tooth on adjacent two third level driven gear shafts 10 and engaging respectively between third level driven gear shaft 10 with the profile of tooth on third level driving gear shaft 9.Profile of tooth equal diameters in third level gear drive on two kinds of gear shafts, thus make the rotating speed of third level driving gear shaft 9 and third level driven gear shaft 10 equal, and the rotating speed of second level gear drive middle gear axle is less than the rotating speed of third level gear drive middle gear axle.
The upper end of described third level driving gear shaft 9 and third level driven gear shaft 10 and lower end are respectively by bearings on the supporting plate, the bottom of all third level driving gear shafts 9 and third level driven gear shaft 10 is n shape efferent respectively, this n shape efferent for connecting stirring-head, thus just forms 161 outputs.
It is pointed out that the junction of tabular form first and second grade of gear drive and the junction of second and third grade of gear drive in Fig. 1, owing to analysing and observe the limitation of angle and have employed omissive representation, tabular form is incomplete.In Fig. 2 except 4 second level driving gear shafts 7, remaining is all second level driven gear shaft 8.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction with the present invention, and all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. one kind press-fits production line and revolves medicine machine, it is characterized in that: motor (1) is arranged on mount pad (2), there is one group of gripper shoe (3) bottom surface of this mount pad successively overlap, and these gripper shoes are connected and fixed by one group of locating dowel (4) and mount pad (2); Described motor (1) drives three-stage cylindrical gear mechanism, and is respectively first and second and three-stage cylindrical gear mechanism;
Described first order gear drive comprises first order driving gear shaft (5) and first order driven gear shaft (6), wherein first order driving gear shaft (5) upper end is coaxially connected with the bottom of described motor (1) output shaft, the bottom of this first order driving gear shaft by bearings on described mount pad (2); Described first order driven gear shaft (6) number is 4, these 4 first order driven gear shafts are uniform along the circumference of described first order driving gear shaft (5), and the profile of tooth on these first order driven gear shafts engages with the profile of tooth on this first order driving gear shaft (5); The upper and lower end portion of 4 described first order driven gear shafts (6) is respectively by bearings on mount pad (2), and these 4 first order driven gear shaft lower ends are n shape connecting portion, thus forms 4 outputs;
Described second level gear drive comprises second level driving gear shaft (7) and second level driven gear shaft (8), wherein the number of second level driving gear shaft (7) is 4, the protuberance of driving gear shaft upper end, every root second level snaps in the n shape connecting portion of the lower end of 4 described first order driven gear shafts (6) respectively, thus accepts the power of first order gear drive output; The number of described second level driven gear shaft (8) is 21, two rectangular arrays are arranged between these second level driven gear shafts (8) and described second level driving gear shaft (7), wherein the exponent number of the first rectangular array is 4*4, and the exponent number of the second rectangular array is 3*3; Between two row elements that every row element in described second rectangular array is adjacent in the first rectangular array, and all elements of the first rectangular array is second level driven gear shaft (8), and profile of tooth on adjacent two second level driven gear shafts (8) and engaging respectively between second level driven gear shaft (8) with the profile of tooth on second level driving gear shaft (7); The upper and lower end of described second level driving gear shaft (7) and second level driven gear shaft (8) respectively by bearings in the gripper shoe (3) of correspondence, and 16 of the first rectangular array second level driven gear shaft (8) bottoms are n shape connecting portion respectively, thus form 16 outputs;
Described third level gear drive comprises third level driving gear shaft (9) and third level driven gear shaft (10), wherein the number of third level driving gear shaft (9) is 16, the protuberance of these third level driving gear shaft upper ends snaps in the n shape connecting portion of second level driven gear shaft (8) in described first rectangular array respectively, thus the power that access second level gear drive exports, the number of described third level driven gear shaft (10) is 145, two rectangular arrays are arranged between these third level driven gear shaft (10) and third level driving gear shafts (9), wherein the exponent number of first rectangular array is 9*9, the exponent number of second rectangular array is 8*10, between two row elements that every row element of second rectangular array is adjacent in first rectangular array, and profile of tooth on adjacent two third level driven gear shafts (10) and engaging respectively between third level driven gear shaft (10) with the profile of tooth on third level driving gear shaft (9), the upper and lower end of described third level driving gear shaft (9) and third level driven gear shaft (10) respectively by bearings on the supporting plate, the bottom of the driving and driven gear shaft of all third level (9,10) is n shape efferent respectively, this n shape efferent for connecting stirring-head, thus just forms 161 outputs.
2. according to claim 1ly press-fit production line and revolve medicine machine, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described motor (1) output shaft is inserted in the blind hole of first order driving gear shaft (5) upper end, and the insertion section of this motor (1) output shaft is connected with first order driving gear shaft (5) by flat key (11).
3. according to claim 1ly press-fit production line and revolve medicine machine, it is characterized in that: the rotating speed of 4 described first order driven gear shafts (6) is equal, described second and three-stage cylindrical gear mechanism in the rotating speed of two kinds of gear shafts also equal respectively, and the rotating speed of first order driven gear shaft (6) is less than the rotating speed of second level gear drive middle gear axle, and the rotating speed of second level gear drive middle gear axle is less than again the rotating speed of third level gear drive middle gear axle.
CN201510287593.9A 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 Press-fit production line rotation medicine machine Active CN104924273B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2263996Y (en) * 1996-09-05 1997-10-08 梁浩锋 Capsule automatic filling machine
KR20090123074A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-02 주식회사 스틸플라워 Press forming apparatus
DE102010027245A1 (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-10 National Formosa University Planetenradvorgelege
CN102267600A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-12-07 四川新绿色药业科技发展股份有限公司 Spiral dosing mechanism and dosing method thereof
CN203790307U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-08-27 山东新马制药装备有限公司 Capsule filling device
CN204135758U (en) * 2014-08-07 2015-02-04 珠海市钧兴机电有限公司 A kind of pneumatic cylinder gear clamping fixture

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2263996Y (en) * 1996-09-05 1997-10-08 梁浩锋 Capsule automatic filling machine
KR20090123074A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-02 주식회사 스틸플라워 Press forming apparatus
DE102010027245A1 (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-10 National Formosa University Planetenradvorgelege
CN102267600A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-12-07 四川新绿色药业科技发展股份有限公司 Spiral dosing mechanism and dosing method thereof
CN203790307U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-08-27 山东新马制药装备有限公司 Capsule filling device
CN204135758U (en) * 2014-08-07 2015-02-04 珠海市钧兴机电有限公司 A kind of pneumatic cylinder gear clamping fixture

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